Awesome
Robot descriptions in Python
Import open source robot descriptions as Python modules.
Importing a description for the first time automatically downloads and caches files for future imports. Most Awesome Robot Descriptions are available. All of them load successfully in respectively MuJoCo (MJCF) or Pinocchio, iDynTree, PyBullet and yourdfpy (URDF).
Installation
From conda-forge
conda install -c conda-forge robot_descriptions
From PyPI
pip install robot_descriptions
Usage
The library provides load_robot_description
functions that return an instance of a robot description directly usable in the corresponding software. For example:
from robot_descriptions.loaders.pinocchio import load_robot_description
robot = load_robot_description("upkie_description")
Loaders are implemented for the following robotics software:
Software | Loader |
---|---|
iDynTree | robot_descriptions.loaders.idyntree |
MuJoCo | robot_descriptions.loaders.mujoco |
Pinocchio | robot_descriptions.loaders.pinocchio |
PyBullet | robot_descriptions.loaders.pybullet |
RoboMeshCat | robot_descriptions.loaders.robomeshcat |
yourdfpy | robot_descriptions.loaders.yourdfpy |
Loading will automatically download the robot description if needed, and cache it to a local directory.
Import as submodule
You can also import a robot description directly as a submodule of robot_descriptions
:
from robot_descriptions import my_robot_description
The import will automatically download the robot description if you don't have it already, and cache it to a local directory. The submodule then provides the following paths:
<dl> <dt> <code>URDF_PATH</code> / <code>MJCF_PATH</code> </dt> <dd> Path to the main URDF/MJCF file of the robot description. </dd> <dt> <code>PACKAGE_PATH</code> </dt> <dd> Path to the root of the robot description package. </dd> <dt> <code>REPOSITORY_PATH</code> </dt> <dd> Path to the working directory of the git repository hosting the robot description. </dd> </dl>Some robot descriptions include additional fields. For instance, the iiwa14_description
exports URDF_PATH_POLYTOPE_COLLISION
with more detailed collision meshes.
Examples
Loading a robot description:
Visualizing a robot description:
Command line tool
The command line tool can be used to visualize any of the robot descriptions below. For example:
robot_descriptions show solo_description
Descriptions
Available robot descriptions (gallery) are listed in the following categories:
The DOF column denotes the number of actuated degrees of freedom.
Arms
Name | Robot | Maker | DOF | Format |
---|---|---|---|---|
edo_description | e.DO | Comau | 6 | URDF |
fanuc_m710ic_description | M-710iC | Fanuc | 6 | URDF |
fr3_mj_description | FR3 | Franka Robotics | 7 | MJCF |
gen2_description | Gen2 | Kinova | 6 | URDF |
gen3_description | Gen3 | Kinova | 6 | URDF |
gen3_mj_description | Gen3 | Kinova | 7 | MJCF |
iiwa14_description | iiwa 14 | KUKA | 7 | URDF |
iiwa14_mj_description | iiwa 14 | KUKA | 7 | MJCF |
iiwa7_description | iiwa 7 | KUKA | 7 | URDF |
panda_description | Panda | Franka Robotics | 8 | URDF |
panda_mj_description | Panda | Franka Robotics | 8 | MJCF |
poppy_ergo_jr_description | Poppy Ergo Jr | Poppy Project | 6 | URDF |
sawyer_mj_description | Sawyer | Rethink Robotics | 7 | MJCF |
so_arm100 | SO-ARM100 | The Robot Studio | 6 | URDF |
ur10_description | UR10 | Universal Robots | 6 | URDF |
ur10e_mj_description | UR10e | Universal Robots | 6 | MJCF |
ur3_description | UR3 | Universal Robots | 6 | URDF |
ur5_description | UR5 | Universal Robots | 6 | URDF |
ur5e_mj_description | UR5e | Universal Robots | 6 | MJCF |
viper_mj_description | ViperX | Trossen Robotics | 8 | MJCF |
widow_mj_description | WidowX | Trossen Robotics | 8 | MJCF |
xarm7_mj_description | xArm7 | UFACTORY | 7 | MJCF |
z1_description | Z1 | UNITREE Robotics | 6 | URDF |
Bipeds
Name | Robot | Maker | DOF | Format |
---|---|---|---|---|
bolt_description | Bolt | ODRI | 6 | URDF |
cassie_description | Cassie | Agility Robotics | 16 | URDF |
cassie_mj_description | Cassie | Agility Robotics | 16 | MJCF |
rhea_description | Rhea | Gabrael Levine | 7 | URDF |
spryped_description | Spryped | Benjamin Bokser | 8 | URDF |
upkie_description | Upkie | Tast's Robots | 6 | URDF |
Dual arms
Name | Robot | Maker | DOF | Format |
---|---|---|---|---|
aloha_mj_description | Aloha 2 | Trossen Robotics | 14 | MJCF |
baxter_description | Baxter | Rethink Robotics | 15 | URDF |
nextage_description | NEXTAGE | Kawada Robotics | 15 | URDF |
poppy_torso_description | Poppy Torso | Poppy Project | 13 | URDF |
yumi_description | YuMi | ABB | 16 | URDF |
Drones
Name | Robot | Maker | DOF | Format |
---|---|---|---|---|
cf2_description | Crazyflie 2.0 | Bitcraze | 0 | URDF |
cf2_mj_description | Crazyflie 2.0 | Bitcraze | 6 | MJCF |
skydio_x2_description | Skydio X2 | Skydio | 6 | URDF |
skydio_x2_mj_description | Skydio X2 | Skydio | 6 | MJCF |
Educational
Name | Robot | DOF | Format |
---|---|---|---|
double_pendulum_description | Double Pendulum | 2 | URDF |
finger_edu_description | FingerEdu | 3 | URDF |
simple_humanoid_description | Simple Humanoid | 29 | URDF |
trifinger_edu_description | TriFingerEdu | 9 | URDF |
End effectors
Name | Robot | Maker | DOF | Format |
---|---|---|---|---|
allegro_hand_description | Allegro Hand | Wonik Robotics | 16 | URDF |
allegro_hand_mj_description | Allegro Hand | Wonik Robotics | 16 | MJCF |
barrett_hand_description | BarrettHand | Barrett Technology | 8 | URDF |
leap_hand_v1 | LEAP Hand v1 | Carnegie Mellon University | 16 | URDF |
leap_hand_mj_description | LEAP Hand | Carnegie Mellon University | 16 | MJCF |
robotiq_2f85_description | Robotiq 2F-85 | Robotiq | 1 | URDF |
robotiq_2f85_mj_description | Robotiq 2F-85 | Robotiq | 1 | MJCF |
shadow_dexee_mj_description | Shadow DEX-EE | The Shadow Robot Company | 12 | MJCF |
shadow_hand_mj_description | Shadow Hand | The Shadow Robot Company | 24 | MJCF |
Humanoids
Name | Robot | Maker | DOF | Format |
---|---|---|---|---|
atlas_drc_description | Atlas DRC (v3) | Boston Dynamics | 30 | URDF |
atlas_v4_description | Atlas v4 | Boston Dynamics | 30 | URDF |
berkeley_humanoid_description | Berkeley Humanoid | Hybrid Robotics | 12 | URDF |
draco3_description | Draco3 | Apptronik | 25 | URDF |
ergocub_description | ergoCub | IIT | 57 | URDF |
g1_description | G1 | UNITREE Robotics | 37 | URDF |
g1_mj_description | G1 | UNITREE Robotics | 37 | MJCF |
h1_description | H1 | UNITREE Robotics | 25 | URDF |
h1_mj_description | H1 | UNITREE Robotics | 25 | MJCF |
icub_description | iCub | IIT | 32 | URDF |
jaxon_description | JAXON | JSK | 38 | URDF |
jvrc_description | JVRC-1 | AIST | 34 | URDF |
jvrc_mj_description | JVRC-1 | AIST | 34 | MJCF |
op3_mj_description | OP3 | ROBOTIS | 20 | MJCF |
r2_description | Robonaut 2 | NASA JSC Robotics | 56 | URDF |
romeo_description | Romeo | Aldebaran Robotics | 37 | URDF |
sigmaban_description | SigmaBan | Rhoban | 20 | URDF |
talos_description | TALOS | PAL Robotics | 32 | URDF |
talos_mj_description | TALOS | PAL Robotics | 32 | MJCF |
valkyrie_description | Valkyrie | NASA JSC Robotics | 59 | URDF |
Mobile manipulators
Name | Robot | Maker | DOF | Format |
---|---|---|---|---|
eve_r3_description | Eve R3 | Halodi | 23 | URDF |
fetch_description | Fetch | Fetch Robotics | 14 | URDF |
ginger_description | Ginger | Paaila Technology | 49 | URDF |
pepper_description | Pepper | SoftBank Robotics | 17 | URDF |
pr2_description | PR2 | Willow Garage | 32 | URDF |
reachy_description | Reachy | Pollen Robotics | 21 | URDF |
stretch_description | Stretch RE1 | Hello Robot | 14 | URDF |
sretch_mj_description | Stretch 2 | Hello Robot | 14 | MJCF |
sretch_3_mj_description | Stretch 3 | Hello Robot | 14 | MJCF |
tiago_description | TIAGo | PAL Robotics | 48 | URDF |
Quadrupeds
Name | Robot | Maker | DOF | Format |
---|---|---|---|---|
a1_description | A1 | UNITREE Robotics | 12 | URDF |
a1_mj_description | A1 | UNITREE Robotics | 12 | MJCF |
aliengo_description | Aliengo | UNITREE Robotics | 12 | URDF |
aliengo_mj_description | Aliengo | UNITREE Robotics | 12 | MJCF |
anymal_b_description | ANYmal B | ANYbotics | 12 | URDF |
anymal_b_mj_description | ANYmal B | ANYbotics | 12 | MJCF |
anymal_c_description | ANYmal C | ANYbotics | 12 | URDF |
anymal_c_mj_description | ANYmal C | ANYbotics | 12 | MJCF |
b1_description | B1 | UNITREE Robotics | 12 | URDF |
b2_description | B2 | UNITREE Robotics | 12 | URDF |
spot_mj_description | Spot | Boston Dynamics | 12 | MJCF |
go1_description | Go1 | UNITREE Robotics | 12 | URDF |
go1_mj_description | Go1 | UNITREE Robotics | 12 | MJCF |
go2_description | Go2 | UNITREE Robotics | 12 | URDF |
go2_mj_description | Go2 | UNITREE Robotics | 12 | MJCF |
hyq_description | HyQ | IIT | 12 | URDF |
laikago_description | Laikago | UNITREE Robotics | 12 | MJCF, URDF |
mini_cheetah_description | Mini Cheetah | MIT | 12 | URDF |
minitaur_description | Minitaur | Ghost Robotics | 16 | URDF |
solo_description | Solo | ODRI | 12 | URDF |
Contributing
New robot descriptions are welcome! Check out the guidelines then open a PR.
Thanks
Thanks to the maintainers of all the git repositories that made these robot descriptions available.
Citation
If you use this project in your works, please cite as follows:
@software{robot_descriptions_py,
title = {{robot_descriptions.py: Robot descriptions in Python}},
author = {Caron, Stéphane and Romualdi, Giulio and Kozlov, Lev and Ordoñez Apraez, Daniel Felipe and Tadashi Kussaba, Hugo and Bang, Seung Hyeon and Zakka, Kevin and Schramm, Fabian},
license = {Apache-2.0},
url = {https://github.com/robot-descriptions/robot_descriptions.py},
version = {1.13.0},
year = {2024}
}
See also
- Awesome Robot Descriptions: curated list of robot descriptions in URDF, Xacro or MJCF formats.
- drake_models: collection of URDF and SDF descriptions curated for the Drake framework.
- MuJoCo Menagerie: collection of MJCF robot descriptions curated for the MuJoCo physics engine.
- robot_descriptions.cpp: package to use
robot_descriptions.py
in C++.