Awesome
<div align="center"> <a href="https://github.com/webpack/webpack"> <img width="200" height="200" src="https://webpack.js.org/assets/icon-square-big.svg"> </a> </div>exports-loader
Allow to setup exports module.exports
/export
for source files.
Useful when a source file does not contain exports or something does not export.
For further hints on compatibility issues, check out Shimming of the official docs.
[!WARNING]
By default loader generate ES module named syntax.
[!WARNING]
Be careful, existing exports (
export
/module.exports
/exports
) in the original code and exporting new values can cause a failure.
Getting Started
To begin, you'll need to install exports-loader
:
npm install exports-loader --save-dev
or
yarn add -D exports-loader
or
pnpm add -D exports-loader
Inline
The |
or %20
(space) allow to separate the syntax
, name
and alias
of export.
The documentation and syntax examples can be read here.
[!WARNING]
%20
is space in a query string, because you can't use spaces in URLs
Then add the loader to the desired import
statement or require
calls. For example:
import { myFunction } from "exports-loader?exports=myFunction!./file.js";
// Adds the following code to the file's source:
//
// ...
// Code
// ...
//
// export { myFunction }
myFunction("Hello world");
import {
myVariable,
myFunction,
} from "exports-loader?exports=myVariable,myFunction!./file.js";
// Adds the following code to the file's source:
//
// ...
// Code
// ...
//
// export { myVariable, myFunction };
const newVariable = myVariable + "!!!";
console.log(newVariable);
myFunction("Hello world");
const {
myFunction,
} = require("exports-loader?type=commonjs&exports=myFunction!./file.js");
// Adds the following code to the file's source:
//
// ...
// Code
// ...
//
// module.exports = { myFunction }
myFunction("Hello world");
// Alternative syntax:
// import myFunction from 'exports-loader?exports=default%20myFunction!./file.js';
import myFunction from "exports-loader?exports=default|myFunction!./file.js";
// `%20` is space in a query string, equivalently `default myFunction`
// Adds the following code to the file's source:
//
// ...
// Code
// ...
//
// exports default myFunction;
myFunction("Hello world");
const myFunction = require("exports-loader?type=commonjs&exports=single|myFunction!./file.js");
// `|` is separator in a query string, equivalently `single|myFunction`
// Adds the following code to the file's source:
//
// ...
// Code
// ...
//
// module.exports = myFunction;
myFunction("Hello world");
import { myFunctionAlias } from "exports-loader?exports=named|myFunction|myFunctionAlias!./file.js";
// `|` is separator in a query string, equivalently `named|myFunction|myFunctionAlias`
// Adds the following code to the file's source:
//
// ...
// Code
// ...
//
// exports { myFunction as myFunctionAlias };
myFunctionAlias("Hello world");
Description of string values can be found in the documentation below.
Using Configuration
webpack.config.js
module.exports = {
module: {
rules: [
{
// You can use `regexp`
// test: /vendor\.js/$
test: require.resolve("./path/to/vendor.js"),
loader: "exports-loader",
options: {
exports: "myFunction",
},
},
],
},
};
And run webpack
via your preferred method.
Options
Name | Type | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|
type | {String} | module | Format of generated exports |
exports | {String|Object|Array<String|Object>} | undefined | List of exports |
type
Type: String
Default: module
Format of generated exports.
Possible values - commonjs
(CommonJS module syntax) and module
(ES module syntax).
commonjs
webpack.config.js
module.exports = {
module: {
rules: [
{
test: require.resolve("./path/to/vendor.js"),
loader: "exports-loader",
options: {
type: "commonjs",
exports: "Foo",
},
},
],
},
};
Generate output:
// ...
// Code
// ...
module.exports = { Foo };
module
webpack.config.js
module.exports = {
module: {
rules: [
{
test: require.resolve("./path/to/vendor.js"),
loader: "exports-loader",
options: {
type: "module",
exports: "Foo",
},
},
],
},
};
Generate output:
// ...
// Code
// ...
export { Foo };
exports
Type: String|Array
Default: undefined
List of exports.
String
Allows to use a string to describe an export.
Syntax
The |
or %20
(space) allow to separate the syntax
, name
and alias
of export.
String syntax - [[syntax] [name] [alias]]
or [[syntax]|[name]|[alias]]
, where:
-
[syntax]
(may be omitted) -- if
type
ismodule
- can bedefault
andnamed
, - if
type
iscommonjs
- can besingle
andmultiple
- if
-
[name]
- name of an exported value (required) -
[alias]
- alias of an exported value (may be omitted)
Examples:
[Foo]
- generatesexport { Foo };
.[default Foo]
- generatesexport default Foo;
.[named Foo]
- generatesexport { Foo };
.[named Foo FooA]
- generatesexport { Foo as FooA };
.[single Foo]
- generatesmodule.exports = Foo;
.[multiple Foo]
- generatesmodule.exports = { Foo };
.[multiple Foo FooA]
- generatesmodule.exports = { 'FooA': Foo };
.[named [name] [name]Alias]
- generates ES module named exports and exports a value equal to the filename under other name., forsingle.js
it will besingle
andsingleAlias
, generatesexport { single as singleAlias };
.
[!WARNING]
You need to set
type: "commonjs"
to usesingle
ormultiple
syntaxes.
[!WARNING]
Aliases can't be used together with
default
orsingle
syntaxes.
Examples
ES Module Default Export
webpack.config.js
module.exports = {
module: {
rules: [
{
test: require.resolve("./path/to/vendor.js"),
loader: "exports-loader",
options: {
exports: "default Foo",
},
},
],
},
};
Generate output:
// ...
// Code
// ...
export default Foo;
ES Module Named Exports
webpack.config.js
module.exports = {
module: {
rules: [
{
test: require.resolve("./path/to/vendor.js"),
loader: "exports-loader",
options: {
exports: "named Foo FooA",
},
},
],
},
};
Generate output:
// ...
// Code
// ...
export { Foo as FooA };
CommonJS Single Export
webpack.config.js
module.exports = {
module: {
rules: [
{
test: require.resolve("./path/to/vendor.js"),
loader: "exports-loader",
options: {
type: "commonjs",
exports: "single Foo",
},
},
],
},
};
Generate output:
// ...
// Code
// ...
module.exports = Foo;
CommonJS Multiple Exports
webpack.config.js
module.exports = {
module: {
rules: [
{
test: require.resolve("./path/to/vendor.js"),
loader: "exports-loader",
options: {
type: "commonjs",
exports: "multiple Foo FooA",
},
},
],
},
};
Generate output:
// ...
// Code
// ...
module.exports = { FooA: Foo };
Object
Allows to use an object to describe an export.
Properties:
syntax
- can bedefault
ornamed
for themodule
type (ES modules
module format), andsingle
ormultiple
for thecommonjs
type (CommonJS
module format) (may be omitted)name
- name of an exported value (required)alias
- alias of an exported value (may be omitted)
Examples
ES Module Default Export
webpack.config.js
module.exports = {
module: {
rules: [
{
test: require.resolve("./path/to/vendor.js"),
loader: "exports-loader",
options: {
exports: {
syntax: "default",
name: "Foo",
},
},
},
],
},
};
Generate output:
// ...
// Code
// ...
export default Foo;
ES Module Named Exports
webpack.config.js
module.exports = {
module: {
rules: [
{
test: require.resolve("./path/to/vendor.js"),
loader: "exports-loader",
options: {
exports: {
syntax: "named",
name: "Foo",
alias: "FooA",
},
},
},
],
},
};
Generate output:
// ...
// Code
// ...
export { Foo as FooA };
CommonJS Single Export
webpack.config.js
module.exports = {
module: {
rules: [
{
test: require.resolve("./path/to/vendor.js"),
loader: "exports-loader",
options: {
type: "commonjs",
exports: {
syntax: "single",
name: "Foo",
},
},
},
],
},
};
Generate output:
// ...
// Code
// ...
module.exports = Foo;
CommonJS Multiple Exports
webpack.config.js
module.exports = {
module: {
rules: [
{
test: require.resolve("./path/to/vendor.js"),
loader: "exports-loader",
options: {
type: "commonjs",
exports: {
syntax: "multiple",
name: "Foo",
alias: "FooA",
},
},
},
],
},
};
Generate output:
// ...
// Code
// ...
module.exports = { FooA: Foo };
Array
Allow to specify multiple exports. Each item can be a string
or an object
.
[!WARNING]
Not possible to use
single
andmultiple
syntaxes together due to CommonJS format limitations.
[!WARNING]
Not possible to use multiple
default
values due to ES module format limitations.
[!WARNING]
Not possible to use multiple
single
values due to CommonJS format limitations.
Examples
CommonJS Multiple Exports
webpack.config.js
module.exports = {
module: {
rules: [
{
test: require.resolve("./path/to/vendor.js"),
loader: "exports-loader",
options: {
type: "commonjs",
exports: ["Foo", "multiple Bar", "multiple Baz BazA"],
},
},
],
},
};
Generate output:
// ...
// Code
// ...
module.exports = { Foo, Bar, BazA: Bar };
ES Module Default Export And Named Exports Together
webpack.config.js
module.exports = {
module: {
rules: [
{
test: require.resolve("./path/to/vendor.js"),
loader: "exports-loader",
options: {
exports: ["default Foo", "named Bar BarA"],
},
},
],
},
};
Generate output:
// ...
// Code
// ...
export default Foo;
export { Bar as BarA };
Named Exports
webpack.config.js
module.exports = {
module: {
rules: [
{
test: require.resolve("./path/to/vendor.js"),
loader: "exports-loader",
options: {
exports: [
{ syntax: "named", name: "Foo", alias: "FooA" },
{ syntax: "named", name: "Bar" },
"Baz",
],
},
},
],
},
};
Generate output:
// ...
// Code
// ...
export { Foo as FooA, Bar, Baz };
Contributing
Please take a moment to read our contributing guidelines if you haven't yet done so.