Awesome
Netherlands eScience Center Python Template
<img align="right" width="160" src="logo.png" alt='Python Template logo, created using ChatGPT 4o on 10 September 2024 using prompt "generate a logo of a copier that looks like a snake-scientist"'>Spend less time setting up and configuring your new Python packages by using this template. This Copier template includes best practices for research software so your new package will include these practices from the start.
You can choose from various user profiles, each offering a range of features to suit your needs.
User profiles
The template profiles for a Python package offer varying levels of customization to cater to different user needs. Below are the profiles the template offers.
Minimum
This profile offers the essential features to begin developing a Python package, making it ideal for first-time research software developers. Additional features can be added as needed.
Recommended
This option provides a pre-selected set of features for research software, which users can fully customize.
Let me choose
This fully customizable profile enables you to selectively include or exclude features in your Python package.
Features
- Boilerplate unit tests and documentation,
- Python static setup configuration,
- Open source software license,
- Continuous integration with GitHub action workflows for building, testing, link checking and linting,
- Code style checking with ruff,
- Editorconfig,
- Usage and contribution documents:
- README.md for package users,
- README.dev.md for package developer,
- project_setup.md with extensive documentation about project setup,
- Changelog,
- Code of Conduct,
- Contributing guidelines,
- Continuous code quality and code coverage reporting using Sonarcloud,
- Automatic creation of issues with instructions how to pass all GitHub action workflows and integrate with services like Zenodo and Read the Docs,
- Instructions how to make package citable
- FAIR software recommendation badge,
- Optional pre commit hook to catch lint errors early
Badges
How to use
There are multiple scenarios to use this template:
- Scenario 1: Generating a new package using template
- Scenario 2: Applying the template to some pre-existing code
- Scenario 3: Updating a package made with the template
In all three scenarios, you will need to install Copier first, which we
recommend doing with pipx
:
python3 -m pip install --user pipx
python3 -m pipx ensurepath
pipx install copier
[!NOTE] Note that it is also possible to install Copier with regular
pip
, but that Copier will then be installed in your common environment and may cause conflicts with its dependencies, whilepipx
will install Copier in a separate and dedicated environment.
Scenario 1: Create a new package
Run copier copy
with the template:
copier copy https://github.com/nlesc/python-template.git path/to/destination
[!NOTE]
- Make sure that
path/to/destination
is an empty directory- Based on the profile and selected features, the package will be generated in the specified destination directory
For an explanation of what's there, read on in the project_setup.md
file.
Scenario 2: Apply to pre-existing code
To apply the template to pre-existing code, you can use the same copier copy
command as when creating a new package, except that you point to the folder
containing your existing code rather than a new one:
copier copy https://github.com/nlesc/python-template.git path/to/existing/code
This works because if path/to/destination
already exists, Copier will
update what is already there by either adding new files or updating
existing files. Copier will ask to overwrite any files that resulted in
conflicts. Especially if your files are already under version control, it is
recommended to answer 'yes' for all files, you will still be able to review
the changes suggested by the template.
Scenario 3. Updating a template-made package
Copier provides the functionality for re-applying the template to a previously
created project using the copier update
command. This has two effects:
- Your project will be updated according to the latest version of the template
- You can change any of your previous answers to apply these changes throughout your entire project.
[!CAUTION] Do not manually update answers in
.copier-answers.yml
, as it will result in unexpected behavior.
cd path/to/project
copier update
If you don't want to change any of your answers, but only want to update your
project according to the latest template updates, you can provide the
--skip-answered
option. This tells Copier to reuse all of your previous
answers, and simply bring in all updates from the template into
your current project, such as updating which Python versions are supported.
You will still be asked to answer any new questions that have been added to
the template since you last applied it.
copier update --skip-answered
Examples
Many developers have gone before you in using this template to get started quickly. Check out their projects in the list below:
- Cerise: https://github.com/MD-Studio/cerise
- cerulean: https://github.com/MD-Studio/cerulean
- cffconvert: https://github.com/citation-file-format/cff-converter-python
- fairtally: https://github.com/fair-software/fairtally
- howfairis: https://github.com/fair-software/howfairis
- matchms: https://github.com/matchms/matchms
- MUSCLE 3: https://github.com/multiscale/muscle3
- pycff: https://github.com/citation-file-format/pycff
- spec2vec: https://github.com/iomega/spec2vec
- yatiml: https://github.com/yatiml/yatiml
- ... And many more (see this discussion). Make a PR to add your project here, or simply ping us in an issue!
How to contribute
Suggestions/improvements/edits are most welcome. Please read the contribution guidelines before creating an issue or a pull request.