Awesome
@marcantoine/ra-data-graphql-prisma
react-admin
data provider for Prisma (v1)
The package is a fork from https://github.com/Weakky/ra-data-opencrud which includes some non-supported features.
It has then been improved and stabilized by a downstream fork https://github.com/unly/ra-data-opencrud
The only difference to date between this fork and the downstrem fork is a fix on Date: An empty date is not supported by Prisma v1. This package transform now a ""
date to null. This has been made necessary by an update to Material-UI and react-admin.
This package is currently used in production on a private react-admin app.
Legacy readme from downstream:
Status: STABLE - NON-MAINTAINED
This package has been released under v1.0.0 version and is considered stable.
Note that we do not intend on maintaining it. Issues are open for questions but do not expect bug fixes.
As of April 2020, this package is probably the most advanced of all forks created from https://github.com/Weakky/ra-data-opencrud and can be used to build your own fork.
Overview of changes
See CHANGELOG
Basically, this package has improved TS support, fixed Jest tests and added more features for nested relationships, image upload, and more, compared to it's upstream origin.
Also, it's used in a live demo and allows you to get started quickly with react-admin.
Live demo
- Admin site using
@unly/ra-data-graphql-prisma@1.0.0
: Live demo - Source code - Online demo (managed by the above admin site):
Why again another fork?
Our motivations
We wanted to build our own admin backoffice to manage our content. But the task has revealed itself much more complicated than what I thought it'd be.
- React-admin is much harder to use than what I hoped for:
- It lacks TS support and extensive documentation, cost of learning is very high
- Official examples are often outdated
- Finding community help wasn't as easy as expected, despite a 12K+ stars counter
- In short, the cost of "getting started" is much, much higher than expected and broke our confidence in our ability to deliver a product of quality on time
- The "react-admin <> GraphQL" data provider I had found when building my initial POC isn't maintained and not advanced enough for our use cases
- We had to spend quite some time finding a proper alternative (fork), but despite being used in production it was still not advanced enough and was lacking a lot of good practices (huge npm package, outdated TS, broken tests, etc.)
- We learned that the GraphCMS API we're using would change it's API in a breaking way, which would force us to update this package again in the future
- At this point we believe there was too many issues with the whole things, and too many chances that something would go wrong and would stop us from growing (ROI)
- Thus, we decided to find another alternative and released this package under a stable and documented version, for other people to have a better experience than we did.
A bit of history...
- https://github.com/Weakky/ra-data-opencrud was created in 2018, but hasn't been updated since Oct. 2018
- https://github.com/marcantoine/ra-data-graphql-prisma took over from
ra-data-opencrud
and is still maintained, it's also used in a production app (private) - https://github.com/UnlyEd/ra-data-graphql-prisma was created in 2020 from
ra-data-graphql-prisma
, because too many changes were needed and we needed to do them fast
Why use this one?
- https://www.npmjs.com/search?q=ra-data-prisma lists 11 packages, there are no 1.0.0 version, everything is 0.x
- All packages are at least 180kB, some even go up to 500+... This one is around 90kB
- It's used by https://github.com/UnlyEd/next-right-now-admin, which features a real GraphCMS demo
- See CHANGELOG for details, features, etc.
<!-- toc -->
- What is react admin ? And what's @unly/ra-data-graphql-prisma ?
- Installation
- Usage
- Options
- Tips and workflow
- Contributing
What is react admin ? And what's @unly/ra-data-graphql-prisma ?
Find out more about the benefits of using react-admin
with Prisma here.
Prisma V1 offers a full graphQL CRUD Server out of the box. This module allows to use react-admin directly on Prisma Server.
This module is a fork of
ra-data-graphql-prisma
, itself a fork ofra-data-opencrud
.
Since ra-data-opencrud
maintainer focus on the future of back-end development with Prisma Framework (v2) and nexus-prisma, this fork allow us to maintain and fix some part of the module.
While the original module goal was to follow the opencrud
specification, this fork mostly focus on Prisma 1. The module should however with other server following the opencrud convention.
This module is not compatible with Prisma (2) Framework & nexus-prisma.
Installation
Install with:
npm install --save graphql @unly/ra-data-graphql-prisma
or
yarn add graphql @unly/ra-data-graphql-prisma
Usage
This example assumes a
Post
type is defined in your datamodel. It's based oncreate-react-app
.
// in App.js
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import buildGraphQLProvider from '@unly/ra-data-graphql-prisma';
import { Admin, Resource, Delete } from 'react-admin';
import { PostCreate, PostEdit, PostList } from './posts';
const client = new ApolloClient();
class App extends Component {
constructor() {
super();
this.state = { dataProvider: null };
}
componentDidMount() {
buildGraphQLProvider({ clientOptions: { uri: 'your_prisma_or_graphcms_endpoint' }})
.then(dataProvider => this.setState({ dataProvider }));
}
render() {
const { dataProvider } = this.state;
if (!dataProvider) {
return <div>Loading</div>;
}
return (
<Admin dataProvider={dataProvider}>
<Resource name="Post" list={PostList} edit={PostEdit} create={PostCreate} remove={Delete} />
</Admin>
);
}
}
export default App;
And that's it, buildGraphQLProvider
will create a default ApolloClient for you and run an introspection query on your Prisma/GraphCMS endpoint, listing all potential resources.
Options
Relation and references
In order to link to reference record using ReferenceField or ReferenceInput, @unly/ra-data-graphql-prisma
uses a object notation (instead of snake_case or camelCase as seen in the react-admin documentation)
<ReferenceInput source="company.id" reference="Company">
<SelectInput optionText="id" />
</ReferenceInput>
Exception : The reference in a ReferenceArrayField is with camelCase : this field has not been managed yet.
Customize the Apollo client
You can either supply the client options by calling buildGraphQLProvider
like this:
buildGraphQLProvider({ clientOptions: { uri: 'your_prisma_or_graphcms_endpoint', ...otherApolloOptions } });
Or supply your client directly with:
buildGraphQLProvider({ client: myClient });
Overriding a specific query
The default behavior might not be optimized especially when dealing with references. You can override a specific query by decorating the buildQuery
function:
With a whole query
// in src/dataProvider.js
import buildGraphQLProvider, { buildQuery } from '@unly/ra-data-graphql-prisma';
const enhanceBuildQuery = introspection => (fetchType, resource, params) => {
const builtQuery = buildQuery(introspection)(fetchType, resource, params);
if (resource === 'Command' && fetchType === 'GET_ONE') {
return {
// Use the default query variables and parseResponse
...builtQuery,
// Override the query
query: gql`
query Command($id: ID!) {
data: Command(id: $id) {
id
reference
customer {
id
firstName
lastName
}
}
}`,
};
}
return builtQuery;
}
export default buildGraphQLProvider({ buildQuery: enhanceBuildQuery })
Or using fragments
You can also override a query using the same API graphql-binding
offers.
buildQuery
accept a fourth parameter which is a fragment that will be used as the final query.
// in src/dataProvider.js
import buildGraphQLProvider, { buildQuery } from '@unly/ra-data-graphql-prisma';
const enhanceBuildQuery = introspection => (fetchType, resource, params) => {
if (resource === 'Command' && fetchType === 'GET_ONE') {
// If you need auto-completion from your IDE, you can also use gql and provide a valid fragment
return buildQuery(introspection)(fetchType, resource, params, `{
id
reference
customer { id firstName lastName }
}`);
}
return buildQuery(introspection)(fetchType, resource, params);
}
export default buildGraphQLProvider({ buildQuery: enhanceBuildQuery })
As this approach can become really cumbersome, you can find a more elegant way to pass fragments in the example under /examples/prisma-ecommerce
Customize the introspection
These are the default options for introspection:
const introspectionOptions = {
include: [], // Either an array of types to include or a function which will be called for every type discovered through introspection
exclude: [], // Either an array of types to exclude or a function which will be called for every type discovered through introspection
}
// Including types
const introspectionOptions = {
include: ['Post', 'Comment'],
};
// Excluding types
const introspectionOptions = {
exclude: ['CommandItem'],
};
// Including types with a function
const introspectionOptions = {
include: type => ['Post', 'Comment'].includes(type.name),
};
// Including types with a function
const introspectionOptions = {
exclude: type => !['Post', 'Comment'].includes(type.name),
};
Note: exclude
and include
are mutually exclusives and include
will take precedence.
Note: When using functions, the type
argument will be a type returned by the introspection query. Refer to the introspection documentation for more information.
Pass the introspection options to the buildApolloProvider
function:
buildApolloProvider({ introspection: introspectionOptions });
Tips and workflow
Performance issues
As react-admin was originally made for REST endpoints, it cannot always take full advantage of GraphQL's benefits.
Although react-admin
already has a load of built-in optimizations (Read more here and here),
it is not yet well suited when fetching n-to-many relations (multiple requests will be sent).
To counter that limitation, as shown above, you can override queries to directly provide all the fields that you will need to display your view.
Suggested workflow
As overriding all queries can be cumbersome, this should be done progressively.
- Start by using
react-admin
the way you're supposed to (using<ReferenceField />
and<ReferenceManyField />
when trying to access references) - Detect the hot-spots
- Override the queries on those hot-spots by providing all the fields necessary (as shown above)
- Replace the
<ReferenceField />
by simple fields (such as<TextField />
) by accessing the resource in the following way:<TextField source="product.name" />
- Replace the
<ReferenceManyField />
by<ArrayField />
using the same technique as above
Contributing
Use the example under examples/prisma-ecommerce
as a playground for improving @unly/ra-data-graphql-prisma
.
To easily enhance @unly/ra-data-graphql-prisma
and get the changes reflected on examples/prisma-ecommerce
, do the following:
cd @unly/ra-data-graphql-prisma
yarn link
cd examples/prisma-ecommerce
yarn link @unly/ra-data-graphql-prisma
Once this is done, the @unly/ra-data-graphql-prisma
dependency will be replaced by the one on the repository.
One last thing, don't forget to transpile the library with babel by running the following command on the root folder
yarn watch
You should now be good to go ! Run the tests with this command:
jest
Known issues
Yarn install error on fsevent
When installing a local environment using yarn and a node version > 10, a problem might occurs while installing some dependencies (fsevent). Running the following command appears to fix the problem
yarn cache clean && yarn upgrade && yarn
Related issues : https://github.com/yarnpkg/yarn/issues/3926
Contributing
We gladly accept PRs, but please open an issue first so we can discuss it beforehand.
Working locally
yarn start # Shortcut - Runs linter + build + tests in concurrent mode (watch mode)
OR run each process separately for finer control
yarn lint
yarn build
yarn test
Test
yarn test # Run all tests, interactive and watch mode
yarn test:once
yarn test:coverage
Versions
SemVer
We use Semantic Versioning for this project: https://semver.org/. (vMAJOR.MINOR.PATCH
: v1.0.1
)
- Major version: Must be changed when Breaking Changes are made (public API isn't backward compatible).
- A function has been renamed/removed from the public API
- Something has changed that will cause the app to behave differently with the same configuration
- Minor version: Must be changed when a new feature is added or updated (without breaking change nor behavioral change)
- Patch version: Must be changed when any change is made that isn't either Major nor Minor. (Misc, doc, etc.)
Releasing and publishing
yarn releaseAndPublish # Shortcut - Will prompt for bump version, commit, create git tag, push commit/tag and publish to NPM
yarn release # Will prompt for bump version, commit, create git tag, push commit/tag
npm publish # Will publish to NPM
Don't forget we are using SemVer, please follow our SemVer rules.
Pro hint: use beta
tag if you're in a work-in-progress (or unsure) to avoid releasing WIP versions that looks legit
Changelog
Our API change (including breaking changes and "how to migrate") are documented in the Changelog.
See changelog
License
MIT
Vulnerability disclosure
Contributors and maintainers
This project is being maintained by:
- [Unly] Ambroise Dhenain (Vadorequest) (active)
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