Awesome
spark-scroll
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angular directive for scroll-based actions. An element with the spark-scroll
directive can be associated with any number of scroll positions. At each scroll
position you can trigger any number of actions. An action can call any function
on the scope, add or remove a class to the element, and/or broadcast an event
from the element's scope . You can also easily define your own actions if the
built-in actions aren't enough.
Additionally, the spark-scroll-animate
directive includes all of the features
of spark-scroll
plus the ability to animate CSS properties in sync
with the browser scroll position.
For animating SVG elements with spark-scroll-animate
, use the GSAP plugin
In the Wild
spark-scroll is being used in the following websites. (add your website to this list)
Compatibility
- IE9+ (IE8 untested), all modern browsers
- Angular 1.x
Inspiration
spark-scroll
is heavily inspired by and borrows many ideas from
ScrollMagic, including the spark-scroll
demo
which attempts to re-create ScrollMagic's demo page.
Download
- via bower:
bower install spark-scroll
- via github
Setup
HTML
<script src="js/angular.js"></script>
<script src="js/lodash.js"></script>
<script src="js/spark-scroll.js"></script>
<script src="js/animation-frame.js"></script>
To use spark-scroll-animate
requires additional JavaScript files, see the Dependencies
JavaScript
angular.module('app', ['gilbox.sparkScroll']);
Dependencies
Depending on the desired features, spark-scroll won't try to load in any libraries that don't get utilized.
spark-scroll
- lodash or underscore
- animation-frame
spark-scroll-animate
- lodash or underscore
- animation-frame
- Your choice of:
- shifty, and Rekapi
- or any custom animation engine
Usage
Basic Example (spark-scroll)
<h1 spark-scroll="{
120:{ onUp: myUpFn },
121:{ 'onUp,onDown': myUpDownFn, 'downAddClass,upRemoveClass': 'my-class my-other-class' },
140:{ 'upBroadcast': 'event-to-broadcast', 'upEmit,downEmit': 'event-to-emit' }
}">
This Title is Spark
</h1>
Formula Example (spark-scroll)
<h1 spark-scroll="{
topTop:{ onUp: myUpFn },
'topCenter-20':{ 'onUp,onDown': myUpDownFn, 'downAddClass,upRemoveClass': 'my-class my-other-class' },
topBottom:{ 'upBroadcast': 'event-to-broadcast', 'upEmit,downEmit': 'event-to-emit' }
}">
This Title is Spark
</h1>
Animated Example (spark-scroll-animate)
<h1 spark-scroll-animate="{
topTop:{ color: '#f00', marginLeft: '50px' },
topBottom:{ color: '#000', marginLeft: '0px' }
}">
This Title is Spark Animated
</h1>
Animated Less-Basic Example with easing (spark-scroll-animate)
<h1 spark-scroll-animate="{
ease:'easeOutQuad',
120:{opacity:'0'},
121:{opacity:'0.8', top:'151px', color:'#fff'},
140:{opacity:'1.0', top:'0px', color:'#444'}
}">
This Title is Sparky
</h1>
Animated Example with Override element-wide easing at a specific keyframe (spark-scroll-animate)
<h1 spark-scroll-animate="{
ease:'easeOutQuad',
120:{opacity:'0'},
121:{opacity:'0.8', top:'151px', color:'#fff'},
140:{opacity:'1.0', top:'0px', color:'#444', ease: 'linear'}
}">
This Title is Sparky
</h1>
spark-scroll-callback: Callback on Scroll Event
This attribute expects a string value, that when evaluated in the element's scope should return a function reference.
The function reference will be called for every frame of scrolling. spark-scroll
internally debounces scroll events
so the callback will not necessarily be called on all native scroll events. Note that the concept of a frame
can be further affected by the spark-scroll-ease
property.
Every time the function is called, it is provided one argument, ratio
which is a decimal value
between 0 and 1 representing the progress of scroll within the limits of the maximum and minimum
scroll positions of the spark-scroll
or spark-scroll-animate
attributes. The simplest use of
spark-scroll-callback
would look something like this:
<h1 spark-scroll-callback="myFunctionOnScope"
spark-scroll="{ topBottom:0, topTop:0 }">
When spark-scroll
calls myFunctionOnScope(ratio)
, the ratio
is calculated based on the current scroll position,
and the topBottom
and topTop
formulas.
Note that in the preceding example instead of assigning an object to the keyframes, we simply
assign 0
. However, if we wanted to use a callback while at the same time taking advantage of action and
animation properties we could do something like this:
<h1 spark-scroll-callback="myOtherFunctionOnScope"
spark-scroll-animate="{
topTop:{ opacity: 0 },
topCenter:{ opacity: 1, 'downAddClass,upRemoveClass': 'my-class my-other-class' },
topBottom:{ 'upBroadcast': 'event-to-broadcast' }
}">
This Title is Spark
</h1>
Note that in the preceding example, when spark-scroll-animate
calls myOtherFunctionOnScope(ratio)
, the ratio
argument
is calculated using the topTop
and topBottom
formulas because they are at the extremes of the
keyframe range for this element.
spark-scroll-bind-once: One-Time Binding
If you are using a version of angular (<=1.3) which doesn't support one-time lazy binding
you can use the spark-scroll-bind-once
attribute to achieve the same thing. Because spark-scroll
will create a rather expensive deep watch for the spark-scroll(-animate)
attribute, it's a good idea to use
one-time binding whenever possible.
spark-scroll-ease: Scroll Easing
Add this attribute to ease the position of the scrollbar so jumps in scroll position will have smooth animation. This may cause scrolling to feel laggy but animations will look smoother.
Built-in Actions
.constant 'sparkActionProps', {
# When the up, down fns are called, `this` is the current keyFrame object and `o` is the action object
# therefore @element and @scope refer to the current element and it's scope
# fn reference that is called when scrolled down past keyframe
'onDown':
down: (o)-> o.val(@, 'onDown', o)
# fn reference that is called when scrolled up past keyframe
'onUp':
up: (o)-> o.val(@, 'onUp', o)
# class(es) added when scrolled down past keyframe,
'downAddClass':
down: (o)-> @element.addClass(o.val)
# class(es) added when scrolled up past keyframe,
'upAddClass':
up: (o)-> @element.addClass(o.val)
# class(es) removed when scrolled down past keyframe
'downRemoveClass':
down: (o)-> @element.removeClass(o.val)
# class(es) removed when scrolled up past keyframe
'upRemoveClass':
up: (o)-> @element.removeClass(o.val)
# broadcasts an event when scrolled down past keyframe
'downBroadcast':
down: (o)-> @scope.$broadcast(o.val, @)
# broadcasts an event when scrolled up past keyframe
'upBroadcast':
up: (o)-> @scope.$broadcast(o.val, @)
# emits an event when scrolled down past keyframe
'downEmit':
down: (o)-> @scope.$emit(o.val, @)
# emits an event when scrolled up past keyframe
'upEmit':
up: (o)-> @scope.$emit(o.val, @)
}
Register a custom action
app.config(function(sparkActionProps) {
angular.extend(sparkActionProps, {
// Change the element's text when scrolling down past it
downText: {
down: function(o) {
this.element.text(o.val);
}
},
// Change the element's text when scrolling up past it
upText: {
up: function(o) {
this.element.text(o.val);
}
}
});
});
Here's the same thing in Coffeescript:
app.config (sparkActionProps) ->
angular.extend sparkActionProps,
downText:
down: (o)-> @element.text(o.val)
upText:
up: (o)-> @element.text(o.val)
Built-in Formulas
.constant 'sparkFormulas', {
# formulas are always in the format: variable or variable<offset>
# (note that you cannot combine formula variables)
# for example:
#
# topTop+40
# topBottom-120
# topCenter
# centerTop
# centerCenter-111
#
# are valid formulas. (topTop40 is valid as well but less intuitive)
#
# each property of the sparkFormulas object is a formula variable
# top of the element hits the top of the viewport
topTop: `function topTop(element, container, rect, containerRect, offset) { return ~~(rect.top - containerRect.top + offset) }`
# top of the element hits the center of the viewport
topCenter: `function topCenter(element, container, rect, containerRect, offset) { return ~~(rect.top - containerRect.top - container.clientHeight/2 + offset) }`
# top of the element hits the bottom of the viewport
topBottom: `function topBottom(element, container, rect, containerRect, offset) { return ~~(rect.top - containerRect.top - container.clientHeight + offset) }`
# center of the element hits the top of the viewport
centerTop: `function centerTop(element, container, rect, containerRect, offset) { return ~~(rect.top + rect.height/2 - containerRect.top + offset) }`
# center of the element hits the center of the viewport
centerCenter: `function centerCenter(element, container, rect, containerRect, offset) { return ~~(rect.top + rect.height/2 - containerRect.top - container.clientHeight/2 + offset) }`
# center of the element hits the bottom of the viewport
centerBottom: `function centerBottom(element, container, rect, containerRect, offset) { return ~~(rect.top + rect.height/2 - containerRect.top - container.clientHeight + offset) }`
# bottom of the element hits the top of the viewport
bottomTop: `function bottomTop(element, container, rect, containerRect, offset) { return ~~(rect.bottom - containerRect.top + offset) }`
# bottom of the element hits the bottom of the viewport
bottomBottom: `function bottomBottom(element, container, rect, containerRect, offset) { return ~~(rect.bottom - containerRect.top - container.clientHeight + offset) }`
# bottom of the element hits the center of the viewport
bottomCenter: `function bottomCenter(element, container, rect, containerRect, offset) { return ~~(rect.bottom - containerRect.top - container.clientHeight/2 + offset) }`
}
Register a Custom Formula
app.config (sparkFormulas) ->
angular.extend sparkFormulas,
# similar to the built-in topBottom formula, except that offset is calculated as a percentage of the viewport height
topBottomPct: (element, container, rect, containerRect, offset) -> ~~(rect.bottom - containerRect.top + offset*containerRect.clientHeight/100)
Keeping Formulas up-to-date
An element with a spark-scroll(-animate) directive which utilizes formulas will need to recalculate formula-based scroll positions any time the element changes position relative to the document element. With the exception of a window resize event (which spark-scroll watches for automatically), spark-scroll doesn't know when to update formula-calculated scroll positions. In order to keep spark-scroll up-to-date employ one or both of the following techniques:
- Detect when an element's position changes and $broadcast the
sparkInvalidate
event on$rootScope
or any scope which encapsulates allspark-scroll
ed elements with formulas. - Inject the
sparkSetup
service and call:sparkSetup.enableInvalidationInterval(delay)
to automatically broadcastsparkInvalidate
on the $rootScope everydelay
ms.delay
is optional and by default is 1000 ms.sparkSetup.disableInvalidationInterval()
to disable the automatic broadcast interval. Be sure to call this function in the scope's$destroy
event handler.
Debugging
Inject sparkSetup
and enable console logging messages with:
sparkSetup.debug = true;
Globally disabling
Inject sparkSetup
and disable all spark-scroll
directives with:
sparkSetup.disableSparkScroll = true;
Inject sparkSetup
and disable all spark-scroll-animate
directives with:
sparkSetup.disableSparkScrollAnimate = true;
Custom Animation Engine
sparkAnimator
can be overridden to use any animation engine
so long as the sparkAnimator
service supports the following Rekapi-like
interface:
animator = sparkAnimator.instance() # returns a new instance
actor = animator.addActor({ context: <dom element> }) # works just like rekapi.addActor(...)
actor.keyframe(...)
actor.moveKeyframe(...)
actor.removeAllKeyframes()
animator.update(...) # works just like rekapi.update(...)
See below and the Rekapi docs for implementation details.
Note that overriding the sparkAnimator
service eliminates the Rekapi and shifty dependencies for spark-scroll-animate
directive.
actor.keyframe(scrollY, animations, ease)
Creates a new keyframe.
scrollY
The vertical scroll position (the library will treat this as time)
animations
Simple object with css properties and values
{marginLeft: "0px", opacity: 1}
{borderRight: "5px", opacity: 0}
ease
Simple object with property for each property in animations
object (see above)
{marginLeft: "easeOutSine", opacity: "bouncePast"}
{borderRight: "linear", opacity: "easeinSine"}
actor.finishedAddingKeyframes
actors can optionally expose this function which will be called when parsing has completed
actor.moveKeyframe(from, to)
Moves a keyframe to a different time (scroll) value.
from
Source keyframe
to
Destination keyframe
animator.update(scrollY)
Updates the animation to a specific keyframe.
scrollY
The vertical scroll position (the library will treat this as time)
Custom Animation Engine: TweenMax (GSAP)
This repo includes a plugin for TweenMax, spark-scroll-gsap.js
which allows you to use TweenMax in place of
Shifty and Rekapi for animation. The syntax when using TweenMax will differ slightly
because TweenMax has some differences in the animation properties it supports. For example,
while Rekapi supports the rotate
property which takes a string value like 360deg
, TweenMax
instead supports rotation
which takes a numeric value like 360
. TweenMax also supports
a rather different set of easing equations than Rekapi.