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Sensirion Raspberry Pi I2C SVM4x Driver
This document explains how to set up the SEK-SVM4x sensor module to run on a Raspberry Pi using the provided code.
The SVM4x evaluation kit covers evaluation of the SGP40 and SGP41 sensors.
<center><img src="images/SVM4x.png" width="500px"></center>
Setup Guide
Connecting the Sensor
Your sensor has the five different connectors: VCC, GND, SDA, SCL, SEL (the sixth connector will not be used for now). Use the following pins to connect your SVM4x:
SVM4x | Raspberry Pi | Jumper Wire |
---|---|---|
VCC | Pin 1 or 2 (3.3V or 5V) | Red |
GND | Pin 6 | Black |
SDA | Pin 3 | Green |
SCL | Pin 5 | Yellow |
SEL | Pin 9 (GND for I2C) | Blue |
If you don't have a suitable cable at hand, please find the SEK-SVM4x technical description here:
Pin | Cable Color | Name | Description | Comments |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Red | VDD | Supply Voltage | 3.3 or 5.0 V |
2 | Black | Ground | ||
3 | Green | RX | UART: Receiving pin for communication | |
SDA | I2C: Serial data, bidirectional | |||
4 | Yellow | TX | UART: Transmission pin for communication | |
SCL | I2C: Serial clock | |||
5 | Blue | SEL | Interface select | Leave floating or pull to VDD to select UART |
Pull to GND to select I2C | ||||
6 | Purple | NC | Do not connect |
Raspberry Pi
- Install the Raspberry Pi OS on to your Raspberry Pi
- Enable the I2C interface in the raspi-config
- Download the driver for the Sensirion Github Page and extract
the
.zip
on your Raspberry Pi - Compile the driver
-
Open a terminal
-
Navigate to the driver directory. E.g.
cd ~/raspberry-pi-i2c-svm4x
-
Run the
make
command to compile the driverOutput:
rm -f svm41_i2c_example_usage cc -Os -Wall -fstrict-aliasing -Wstrict-aliasing=1 -Wsign-conversion -fPIC -I. -o svm41_i2c_example_usage svm41_i2c.h svm41_i2c.c sensirion_i2c_hal.h sensirion_i2c.h sensirion_i2c.c \ sensirion_i2c_hal.c sensirion_config.h sensirion_common.h sensirion_common.c svm41_i2c_example_usage.c
-
- Test your connected sensor
-
Run
./svm41_i2c_example_usage
in the same directory you used to compile the driver.Output:
Serial number: 0FA3F1F7000003392A3D0240 Firmware: 3.0 Debug: 0 Hardware: 3.0 Protocol: 1.0 Temperature Offset: 0.00 °C Humidity: 47.34 % RH Temperature: 28.95 °C VOC index: 101.0 VOC index NOx index: 1.0 NOx index Humidity: 47.35 % RH Temperature: 28.98 °C VOC index: 101.0 VOC index NOx index: 1.0 NOx index ...
-
Troubleshooting
Initialization failed
- Ensure that you connected the sensor correctly: All cables are fully plugged in and connected to the correct pin.
- Ensure that I2C is enabled on the Raspberry Pi. For this redo the steps on "Enable the I2C interface in the raspi-config" in the guide above.
- Ensure that your user account has read and write access to the I2C device. If it only works with user
root (
sudo ./svm41_i2c_example_usage
), it's typically due to wrong permission settings.