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Inversion-Based Style Transfer with Diffusion Models

The artistic style within a painting is the means of expression, which includes not only the painting material, colors, and brushstrokes, but also the high-level attributes including semantic elements, object shapes, etc. Previous arbitrary example-guided artistic image generation methods often fail to control shape changes or convey elements. The pre-trained text-to-image synthesis diffusion probabilistic models have achieved remarkable quality, but it often requires extensive textual descriptions to accurately portray attributes of a particular painting. We believe that the uniqueness of an artwork lies precisely in the fact that it cannot be adequately explained with normal language.Our key idea is to learn artistic style directly from a single painting and then guide the synthesis without providing complex textual descriptions. Specifically, we assume style as a learnable textual description of a painting. We propose an inversion-based style transfer method (InST), which can efficiently and accurately learn the key information of an image, thus capturing and transferring the complete artistic style of a painting. We demonstrate the quality and efficiency of our method on numerous paintings of various artists and styles.

For details see the paper

News

📣📣 Received some requirements, therefore we have added an optional AdaIN module in InST.ipynb to help you achieve results that better meet your needs.

📣📣 See our latest work about attribute-aware image generation with diffusion model ProSpect: Expanded Conditioning for the Personalization of Attribute-aware Image Generation in Code.

Getting Started

Prerequisites

For packages, see environment.yaml.

conda env create -f environment.yaml
conda activate ldm

Installation

Clone the repo

git clone https://github.com/zyxElsa/InST.git

Train

Train InST:

python main.py --base configs/stable-diffusion/v1-finetune.yaml
            -t 
            --actual_resume ./models/sd/sd-v1-4.ckpt
            -n <run_name> 
            --gpus 0, 
            --data_root /path/to/directory/with/images

See configs/stable-diffusion/v1-finetune.yaml for more options

Download the pretrained Stable Diffusion Model and save it at ./models/sd/sd-v1-4.ckpt.

Test

To generate new images, run InST.ipynb

Comparison Data

For a easier comparison with InST, the results generated with the same random seed seed=50 and similar strength without any cherry-picking are supplemented. You can download the embedding.pt and content/style/results images here.

Citation

@InProceedings{Zhang_2023_inst,
 author    = {Zhang, Yuxin and Huang, Nisha and Tang, Fan and Huang, Haibin and Ma, Chongyang and Dong, Weiming and Xu, Changsheng},
 title     = {Inversion-Based Style Transfer With Diffusion Models},
 booktitle = {Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR)},
 month     = {June},
 year      = {2023},
 pages     = {10146-10156}
}

Contact

Please feel free to open an issue or contact us personally if you have questions, need help, or need explanations. Write to one of the following email addresses, and maybe put one other in the cc:

zhangyuxin2020@ia.ac.cn