Awesome
SwiftFlux
SwiftFlux is an implementation of Facebook's Flux architecure for Swift.
It provides concept of "one-way data flow" with type-safe modules by Swift language.
- Type of an action's payload is inferred from the type of its action.
- A result of an action is represented by Result, which is also known as Either.
- Subscribe store to know state changed.
Requirements
- Swift 2.2 or later
- iOS 8.0 or later
- Mac OS 10.9 or later
- watch OS 2.0 or later
Installation
Carthage
- Insert
github "yonekawa/SwiftFlux"
to your Cartfile. - Run
carthage update
. - Link your app with
SwiftFlux.framework
,Result.framework
, in Carthage/Build
CocoaPods
- Insert
pod "SwiftFlux"
to your Podfile: - Run
pod install
.
Usage
Step 1: Define Action
- Assign type that represents a result object to Payload
typealiase
. - Define
invoke
to dispatching action to stores. - You can call api request here (you can use asynchronous request).
struct TodoAction {
struct Create : Action {
typealias Payload = Todo
func invoke(dispatcher: Dispatcher) {
let todo = Todo(title: "New ToDo")
dispatcher.dispatch(self, result: Result(value: todo))
}
}
}
Step 2: Define Store and register action to dispatch
- Register any subscribe action callback to dispatcher.
- Unbox action result value by Either in callback.
- Notify store's state change to subscribers by
emitChange
class TodoStore : Store {
private(set) var todos = [Todo]()
init() {
ActionCreator.dispatcher.register(TodoAction.List.self) { (result) in
switch result {
case .Success(let value):
self.todos.append(value)
self.emitChange()
case .Failure(let error):
NSLog("error \(error)")
break;
}
}
}
}
Step 3: Subscribe store at View
- Subscribe store to know state changed.
- Get result from store's public interface.
let todoStore = TodoStore()
todoStore.subscribe { () -> () in
for todo in todoStore.todos {
plintln(todo.title)
}
}
Step 4: Create and invoke Action by ActionCreator
ActionCreator.invoke(TodoAction.Create())
Advanced
Destroy callbacks
Store registerer handler to Action by Dispatcher. Dispatcher has handler reference in collection. You need to release handler reference when store instance released.
class TodoStore {
private var dispatchTokens: [DispatchToken] = []
init() {
dispatchTokens.append(
ActionCreator.dispatcher.register(TodoAction.self) { (result) -> () in
...
}
)
}
func unregsiter() {
for token in dispatchTokens {
ActionCreator.dispatcher.unregister(token)
}
}
}
class TodoViewController {
let store = TodoStore()
deinit {
store.unregister()
}
}
StoreBase
contains register/unregister utility.
You can use these methods when override it to your own Store class.
Replace to your own Dispatcher
Override dispatcher getter of ActionCreator
, you can replace app dispatcher.
class MyActionCreator: ActionCreator {
static let ownDispatcher = YourOwnDispatcher()
class MyActionCreator: ActionCreator {
override class var dispatcher: Dispatcher {
get {
return ownDispatcher
}
}
}
class YourOwnDispatcher: Dispatcher {
func dispatch<T: Action>(action: T, result: Result<T.Payload, T.Error>) {
...
}
func register<T: Action>(type: T.Type, handler: (Result<T.Payload, T.Error>) -> ()) -> String {
...
}
func unregister(dispatchToken: String) {
...
}
func waitFor<T: Action>(dispatchTokens: [String], type: T.Type, result: Result<T.Payload, T.Error>) {
...
}
}
Use your own ErrorType instead of NSError
You can assign your own ErrorType
with typealias
on your Action
.
struct TodoAction: ErrorType {
enum TodoError {
case CreateError
}
struct Create : Action {
typealias Payload = Todo
typealias Error = TodoError
func invoke(dispatcher: Dispatcher) {
let error = TodoError.CreateError
dispatcher.dispatch(self, result: Result(error: error))
}
}
}
Flux Utils
SwiftFlux contains basic Store
implementation utilities like as flux-utils.
StoreBase
StoreBase
provides basic store implementation.
For example, register/unregister callback of Action
, etc.
class CalculateStore: StoreBase {
private(set) var number = 0
override init() {
super.init()
self.register(CalculateActions.Plus.self) { (result) in
switch result {
case .Success(let value):
self.number += value
self.emitChange()
default:
break
}
}
self.register(CalculateActions.Minus.self) { (result) in
switch result {
case .Success(let value):
self.number -= value
self.emitChange()
default:
break
}
}
}
}
ReduceStore
ReduceStore
provides simply implementation to reduce the current state by reducer.
Reducer receives the current state and Action's result. And reducer returns new state reduced.
Reducer should be pure and have no side-effects.
ReduceStore
extends StoreBase
.
class CalculateStore: ReduceStore<Int> {
init() {
super.init(initialState: 0)
self.reduce(CalculateActions.Plus.self) { (state, result) -> Int in
switch result {
case .Success(let number): return state + number
default: return state
}
}
self.reduce(CalculateActions.Minus.self) { (state, result) -> Int in
switch result {
case .Success(let number): return state - number
default: return state
}
}
}
}
License
SwiftFlux is released under the MIT License.