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Vue3.0 自定义右键菜单，支持 Vite2.0，官网

Vue3.0 原生实现完全自定义右键菜单组件, 零依赖，可根据可视区域自动调节显示位置，可支持插槽完全重写每一项菜单

演示

在线演示

快速安装

npm 安装

npm install vue3-menus

或

yarn add vue3-menus

CDN

<script src="https://unpkg.com/vue3-menus/dist/vue3-menus.umd.min.js">

使用（Vite 情况下同样使用）

CDN引入则不需要 app.use(Vue3Menus)

样例中使用的是@ant-design/icons-vue图标与@element-plus/icons图标、图标可以使用html代码传入、也可以通过插槽自定义图标、也可以完全重写每一项菜单

// 全局注册组件、指令、方法
import { createApp } from 'vue';
import Menus from 'vue3-menus';
import App from './App.vue';
const app = createApp(App);
app.use(Menus);
app.mount('#app');
// 单个注册某个，以下三种方式均可在单个文件内使用
import { createApp } from 'vue';
import { directive, menusEvent, Vue3Menus } from 'vue3-menus';
import App from './App.vue';
const app = createApp(App);
app.component('vue3-menus', Vue3Menus); // 只注册组件
app.directive('menus', directive); // 只注册指令
app.config.globalProperties.$menusEvent = menusEvent; // 只绑定方法
app.mount('#app');

<template>
  <div style="height: 98vh; width: 100%;" v-menus:left="menus">
    <div class="div" v-menus:left="menus">指令方式打开菜单</div>
    <div class="div" @click.stop @contextmenu="($event) => $menusEvent($event, menus)">事件方式打开菜单</div>
    <div class="div" @click.stop @contextmenu="rightClick">组件方式打开菜单</div>
    <vue3-menus :open="isOpen" :event="eventVal" :menus="menus.menus">
      <template #icon="{menu, activeIndex, index}">{{activeIndex}}</template>
      <template #label="{ menu, activeIndex, index }">插槽：{{ menu.label }}</template>
    </vue3-menus>
  </div>
</template>
<script>
import { defineComponent, nextTick, ref, shallowRef } from "vue";
import { SyncOutlined, WindowsOutlined, QrcodeOutlined } from '@ant-design/icons-vue';
import { Printer } from '@element-plus/icons'

export default defineComponent({
  name: "App",
  setup() {
    const isOpen = ref(false);
    const eventVal = ref({});
    function rightClick(event) {
      isOpen.value = false;
      nextTick(() => {
        eventVal.value = event;
        isOpen.value = true;
      })
      event.preventDefault();
    }
    const menus = shallowRef({
      menus: [
        {
          label: "返回(B)",
          tip: 'Alt+向左箭头',
          click: () => {
            window.history.back(-1);
          }
        },
        {
          label: "点击不关闭菜单",
          tip: '不关闭菜单',
          click: () => {
            return false;
          }
        },
        {
          label: "前进(F)",
          tip: 'Alt+向右箭头',
          disabled: true
        },
        {
          label: "重新加载(R)",
          tip: 'Ctrl+R',
          click: () => location.reload(),
          divided: true
        },
        {
          label: "另存为(A)...",
          tip: 'Ctrl+S'
        },
        {
          label: "打印(P)...",
          tip: 'Ctrl+P',
          click: () => window.print(),
        },
        {
          label: "投射(C)...",
          divided: true
        },
        {
          label: '发送到你的设备',
          children: [
            {
              label: 'iPhone',
            },
            {
              label: 'iPad'
            },
            {
              label: 'Windows 11'
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          label: "为此页面创建二维码",
          divided: true,
        },
        {
          label: "使用网页翻译(F)",
          divided: true,
          children: [
            { label: "翻译成繁体中文" },
            { label: "翻译成繁体中文" },
            {
              label: "百度翻译", children: [
                { label: "翻译成繁体中文" },
                { label: "翻译成繁体中文" },]
            },
            {
              label: "搜狗翻译", children: [
                { label: "翻译成繁体中文" },
                { label: "翻译成繁体中文" },
              ]
            },
            {
              label: "有道翻译", children: [
                { label: "翻译成繁体中文" },
                { label: "翻译成繁体中文" },
              ]
            },
          ]
        },
        {
          label: "截取网页(R)"
        },
        { label: "查看网页源代码(U)", tip: 'Ctrl+U' },
        { label: "检查(N)", tip: 'Ctrl+Shift+I' }
      ]
    })
    return { menus, isOpen, rightClick, eventVal }
  },
});
</script>

.div {
  display: inline-block;
  background-color: aqua;
  margin: 0 20px;
  line-height: 200px;
  padding: 0 20px;
  height: 200px;
}

指令方式使用

<template>
  <div v-menus:left="menus">指令方式打开菜单</div>
</template>
<script>
import { defineComponent, shallowRef } from "vue";
import { directive } from 'vue3-menus';

export default defineComponent({
  name: "App",
  directives: {
    menus: directive
  },
  setup() {
    const menus = shallowRef({
      menus: [
        {
          label: "返回(B)",
          tip: 'Alt+向左箭头',
          click: () => {
            window.history.back(-1);
          }
        },
        {
          label: "点击不关闭菜单",
          tip: '不关闭菜单',
          click: () => {
            return false;
          }
        }
      ]
    })
    return { menus }
  },
});
</script>

方法方式使用

<template>
  <div class="div" @click.stop @contextmenu="rightClick">事件方式打开菜单</div>
</template>
<script>
import { defineComponent, shallowRef } from "vue";
import { menusEvent } from 'vue3-menus';

export default defineComponent({
  name: "App",
  setup() {
    const menus = shallowRef({
      menus: [
        {
          label: "返回(B)",
          tip: 'Alt+向左箭头',
          click: () => {
            window.history.back(-1);
          }
        },
        {
          label: "点击不关闭菜单",
          tip: '不关闭菜单',
          click: () => {
            return false;
          }
        }
      ]
    });
    function rightClick(event) {
      menusEvent(event, menus.value);
      event.preventDefault();
    }
    return { rightClick }
  },
});
</script>

组件方式使用

<template>
  <div class="div" @click.stop @contextmenu="rightClick">组件方式打开菜单</div>
  <vue3-menus v-model:open="isOpen" :event="eventVal" :menus="menus" hasIcon>
    <template #icon="{menu, activeIndex, index}">{{activeIndex}}</template>
    <template #label="{ menu, activeIndex, index}">插槽：{{ menu.label }}</template>
  </vue3-menus>
</template>
<script>
import { defineComponent, nextTick, ref, shallowRef } from "vue";
import { Vue3Menus } from 'vue3-menus';

export default defineComponent({
  name: "App",
  components: {
    Vue3Menus
  },
  setup() {
    const isOpen = ref(false);
    const eventVal = ref({});
    function rightClick(event) {
      isOpen.value = false;
      nextTick(() => {
        eventVal.value = event;
        isOpen.value = true;
      })
      event.preventDefault();
    }
    const menus = shallowRef([
      {
        label: "返回(B)",
        tip: 'Alt+向左箭头',
        click: () => {
          window.history.back(-1);
        }
      },
      {
        label: "点击不关闭菜单",
        tip: '不关闭菜单',
        click: () => {
          return false;
        }
      }
    ]);
    return { menus, isOpen, rightClick, eventVal }
  },
});
</script>

参数说明

单个菜单项参数MenusItemOptions

属性描述类型是否必填默认值
key菜单项键值stringfalse—
label菜单项名称string | (key?: string)=>stringtrue—
style每一项菜单的自定义样式objectfalse{}
icon图标参数，内部支持html字符串图标，传入组件时需要实现icon插槽string|(key?: string)=>string | 其他类型falseundefined
disabled是否禁用菜单项boolean | (key?: string)=>booleanfalseundefined
divided是否显示分割线boolean | (key?: string)=>booleanfalseundefined
tip没项菜单后面的小提示string | (key?: string)=>stringfalse''
hidden是否隐藏该项boolean | (key?: string)=>booleanfalseundefined
children子菜单列表信息MenusItemOptions[]falseundefined
enter菜单项移入事件，返回null或false不展开子菜单Function()falseundefined
click菜单项点击事件，返回null或false不关闭菜单Function()falseundefined

指令与方法使用参数

属性描述类型是否必填默认值
menus菜单列表信息MenusItemOptions[]true[]
menusClass菜单外层 div 的 class 名stringfalsenull
itemClass菜单每一项的class名stringfalsenull
minWidth菜单容器最小宽度number | stringfalsenone
maxWidth菜单容器最打宽度number | stringfalsenone
zIndex菜单层级number | stringfalse3
direction菜单打开方向left | rightfalseright

组件使用参数

属性描述类型是否必填默认值插槽传入值
menus菜单列表信息MenusItemOptions[]true[]
event鼠标事件信息(指令使用时不传)Event与position必填一项{}
menusClass菜单外层 div 的 class 名stringfalsenull
itemClass菜单每一项的class名stringfalsenull
minWidth菜单容器最小宽度number | stringfalsenone
maxWidth菜单容器最打宽度number | stringfalsenone
zIndex菜单层级number | stringfalse3
direction菜单打开方向left | rightfalseright
open控制菜单组件显示booleantruefalse
args附加参数unknownfalseundefined
default默认插槽Slotfalse-activeIndex: 当前选中索引, menu: 当前菜单项 MenusItemOptions, index: 当前菜单索引
icon图标插槽Slotfalse-activeIndex: 当前选中索引, menu: 当前菜单项 MenusItemOptions, index: 当前菜单索引
label菜单标题插槽Slotfalse-activeIndex: 当前选中索引, menu: 当前菜单项 MenusItemOptions, index: 当前菜单索引
suffix菜单后缀插槽Slotfalse-activeIndex: 当前选中索引, menu: 当前菜单项 MenusItemOptions, index: 当前菜单索引

指令使用配置

配置参数与方法使用相同

指令使用方式描述参数类型参数是否必填默认值
v-menus绑定元素右击打开菜单MenuOptionstrue-
v-menus:all绑定元素左右击均可打开菜单MenuOptionstrue-
v-menus:left绑定元素左击打开MenuOptionstrue-
v-menus:right绑定元素右击打开MenuOptionstrue-