Awesome
Brutha
A simple and functional ClojureScript interface to React.
Rationale
Unlike Om and Reagent, Brutha is unopinionated on how you
handle your application state. It doesn't include cursors or
specialized atoms, instead relying on you to call a mount
function
with new state data. This is useful when you want to manage your
application state yourself.
Installation
Add the following to your project :dependencies
:
[brutha "0.2.1"]
Usage
Brutha doesn't include a dom
namespace like Om, so you'll need to
use a library like Flupot, Sablono or Kioo. In the
examples we'll use Flupot.
First we'll require Brutha and Flupot:
(ns brutha.example
(:require [brutha.core :as br]
[flupot.dom :as dom]))
You can use the brutha.core/mount
function to attach a React element
to a DOM node.
(def app (js/document.getElementById "app"))
(br/mount (dom/p "Hello World") app)
When you want to update, just call the mount
function again. React
will efficiently work out what needs to be changed and update only
those elements.
(br/mount (dom/p "Goodbye World") app)
If you want to remove the associated component from a DOM node, use
the brutha.core/unmount
function:
(br/unmount app)
A Brutha component is a pure function that takes in an immutable data
structure, and returns a React element. The most straightforward way
to write a component is to pass a function to brutha.core/component
:
(def unixtime
(br/component (fn [date] (dom/p (str (.getTime date))))))
(br/mount (unixtime (js/Date.)) app)
By wrapping the function in a component, React knows only to update the DOM when the value passed to the function changes.
For debugging purposes, particularly when working with React Developer Tools, it often helps to give a component a display name by passing an extra argument when creating the component.
(def unixtime
(br/component 'UnixTime (fn [date] (dom/p (str (.getTime date))))))
When using the same component multiple times with a collection of
data, it's important to give React a key to identify the
component. You can do this by passing a :key
option to the
component:
(foo-component data {:key (:id data)})
Sometimes it's useful to know when a component is mounted onto the
DOM. Brutha supports this too. Instead of supplying a function to
component
, you can supply a reified type:
(def noisy-component
(br/component
(reify
br/IShouldUpdate
(should-update? [_ a b]
(not= a b))
br/IWillMount
(will-mount [_ value]
(js/console.log "will-mount"))
br/IDidMount
(did-mount [_ value dom-node]
(js/console.log "did-mount"))
br/IWillUpdate
(will-update [_ value next-value dom-node]
(js/console.log "will-update"))
br/IDidUpdate
(did-update [_ value prev-value dom-node]
(js/console.log "did-update"))
br/IWillUnmount
(will-unmount [_ value dom-node]
(js/console.log "will-unmount"))
br/IRender
(render [_ value]
(dom/p "Hello World")))))
A component is mounted once, and updated many times. The update methods will not be called on the initial render.
License
Copyright © 2016 James Reeves
Distributed under the Eclipse Public License either version 1.0 or (at your option) any later version.