Awesome
Introduction
ediprolog lets you interact with Prolog in all Emacs buffers. You can consult Prolog programs and evaluate embedded queries.
Project page:
https://www.metalevel.at/ediprolog/
Video:
https://www.metalevel.at/prolog/videos/ediprolog
See also PceProlog.
Installation
Copy ediprolog.el to your load-path
and add the
following form to your .emacs
, then evaluate the form or
restart Emacs:
(require 'ediprolog)
After you have installed ediprolog, you can customize it with:
M-x customize-group RET ediprolog RET
The two most important configuration options are:
ediprolog-system
, eitherscryer
(default) orswi
ediprolog-program
, the path of the Prolog executable.
Usage
The central function is ediprolog-dwim
(Do What I Mean). I recommend
to bind it to the function key F10 by adding the following
form to your .emacs
and evaluating it:
(global-set-key [f10] 'ediprolog-dwim)
In the following, I assume that you have also done this.
Depending on the content at point, ediprolog-dwim
does the
"appropriate" thing: If point is on a query, it sends the query to a
Prolog process, and you interact with the process in the current
buffer as on a terminal. Queries start with "?-" or ":-", possibly
preceded by "%" and whitespace. An example of a query is:
%?- member(X, "abc").
If you press F10 when point is on that query, you get:
%?- member(X, "abc").
%@ X = a
%@ ; X = b
%@ ; X = c
%@ ; false.
When waiting for output of the Prolog process, you can press C-g to unblock Emacs and continue with other work. To resume interaction with the Prolog process, use M-x ediprolog-toplevel RET.
If you press F10 when point is not on a query, the buffer content is consulted in the Prolog process, and point is moved to the first error (if any). You do not need to save the file beforehand, since the buffer content (not the file) is consulted.
For convenience, the most recent interactions with the Prolog
process are logged in the buffer *ediprolog-history*
.
Use M-x ediprolog-localize RET to make any Prolog process started in the current buffer buffer-local. This way, you can run distinct processes simultaneously. Revert with M-x ediprolog-unlocalize RET.
ediprolog-dwim
with prefix arguments has special meanings:
Key Sequence | Meaning |
---|---|
C-0 F10 | kill Prolog process |
C-1 F10 | always consult buffer (even when point is on a query) |
C-2 F10 | always consult buffer, using a new process |
C-7 F10 | equivalent to `ediprolog-toplevel' |
C-u F10 | first consult buffer, then evaluate query (if any) |
C-u C-u F10 | like C-u F10, with a new process |
Tested with Scryer Prolog 0.8.119 and SWI-Prolog 8.1.24, using Emacs versions 26.1 and 27.0.50.
Screenshot
Here is a sample interaction, using CLP(ℤ) constraints to relate a number to its factorial: