Awesome
ArmoredWitness Applet
This repo contains code for a GoTEE Trusted Applet which implements a witness. It's intended to be used with the Trusted OS found at https://github.com/transparency-dev/armored-witness-os.
Introduction
TODO.
Supported hardware
The following table summarizes currently supported SoCs and boards.
SoC | Board | SoC package | Board package |
---|---|---|---|
NXP i.MX6UL | USB armory Mk II LAN | imx6ul | usbarmory/mk2 |
NXP i.MX6ULL | USB armory Mk II | imx6ul | usbarmory/mk2 |
The GoTEE syscall interface is implemented for communication between the Trusted OS and Trusted Applet.
When launched, the witness applet is reachable via SSH through the first Ethernet port.
$ ssh ta@10.0.0.1
date (time in RFC339 format)? # show/change runtime date and time
dns <fqdn> # resolve domain (requires routing)
exit, quit # close session
hab <hex SRK hash> # secure boot activation (*irreversible*)
help # this help
led (white|blue|yellow|green) (on|off) # LED control
mmc <hex offset> <size> # MMC card read
reboot # reset device
stack # stack trace of current goroutine
stackall # stack trace of all goroutines
status # status information
>
The witness can be also executed under QEMU emulation, including networking
support (requires a tap0
device routing the Trusted Applet IP address),
through armored-witness-os
.
:warning: emulated runs perform partial tests due to lack of full hardware support by QEMU.
make DEBUG=1 trusted_os && make qemu
...
00:00:00 tamago/arm • TEE security monitor (Secure World system/monitor)
00:00:00 SM applet verification
00:00:01 SM applet verified
00:00:01 SM loaded applet addr:0x90000000 entry:0x9007751c size:14228514
00:00:01 SM starting mode:USR sp:0xa0000000 pc:0x9007751c ns:false
00:00:02 tamago/arm • TEE user applet
00:00:02 TA MAC:1a:55:89:a2:69:41 IP:10.0.0.1 GW:10.0.0.2 DNS:8.8.8.8:53
00:00:02 TA requesting SM status
00:00:02 ----------------------------------------------------------- Trusted OS ----
00:00:02 Secure Boot ............: false
00:00:02 Runtime ................: tamago/arm
00:00:02 Link ...................: false
00:00:02 TA starting ssh server (SHA256:eeMIwwN/zw1ov1BvO6sW3wtYi463sq+oLgKhmAew1WE) at 10.0.0.1:22
Trusted Applet authentication
To maintain the chain of trust the Trusted Applet must be signed and logged. To this end, two note signing keys must be generated.
$ go run github.com/transparency-dev/serverless-log/cmd/generate_keys@HEAD \
--key_name="DEV-TrustedApplet" \
--out_priv=armored-witness-applet.sec \
--out_pub=armored-witness-applet.pub
The corresponding public key files will be built into the Trusted OS to verify the Applet.
Firmware transparency
All ArmoredWitness firmware artefacts need to be added to a firmware transparency log.
The provided Makefile
has support for maintaining a local firmware transparency
log on disk. This is intended to be used for development only.
In order to use this functionality, a log key pair can be generated with the following command:
$ go run github.com/transparency-dev/serverless-log/cmd/generate_keys@HEAD \
--key_name="DEV-Log" \
--out_priv=armored-witness-log.sec \
--out_pub=armored-witness-log.pub
Building and executing on ARM targets
Download and install the latest TamaGo binary release.
Building the applet
Ensure the following environment variables are set:
Variable | Description |
---|---|
APPLET_PRIVATE_KEY1 | Path to Trusted Applet firmware signing key. Used by the Makefile to sign the applet. |
LOG_PRIVATE_KEY | Path to log signing key. Used by Makefile to add the new applet firmware to the local dev log. |
LOG_ORIGIN | FT log origin string. Used by Makefile to update the local dev log. |
DEV_LOG_DIR | Path to directory in which to store the dev FT log files. |
The applet firmware image can then be built, signed, and logged with the following command:
make trusted_applet log_applet
Final executables are created in the bin
subdirectory, trusted_applet.elf
should be used for loading through armored-witness-os
.
Firmware transparency artefacts will be written into ${DEV_LOG_DIR}
.
Encrypted RAM support
Only on i.MX6UL P/Ns, the BEE
environment variable must be set to match
armored-witness-boot
and armored-witness-os
compilation options in case AES
CTR encryption for all external RAM, using TamaGo
bee package,
is configured at boot.
The following targets are available:
TARGET | Board | Executing and debugging |
---|---|---|
usbarmory | UA-MKII-LAN | usbarmory/mk2 |
The targets support native (see relevant documentation links in the table above)
as well as emulated execution (e.g. make qemu
).
Debugging
An optional Serial over USB console can be used to access Trusted OS and
Trusted Applet logs, it can be enabled when compiling with the DEBUG
environment variable set:
make DEBUG=1 trusted_applet log_applet
The Serial over USB console can be accessed from a Linux host as follows:
picocom -b 115200 -eb /dev/ttyACM0 --imap lfcrlf
Trusted Applet installation
Installing the various firmware images onto the device can be accomplished using the provision tool.
LED status
The USB armory Mk II LEDs are used, in sequence, as follows:
Boot sequence | Blue | White |
---|---|---|
0. initialization | off | off |
1. trusted applet verified | off | on |
2. trusted applet execution | on | on |