Awesome
SMC Fuzzer
devnull's SMC read/write code, along with simple fuzz options.
This smc
tool uses the AppleSMC
IOKit interface and a userland API
for interacting with the System Management Controller (Mac embedded controllers).
The tool focuses on the SMC key/value API, but could be expanded to more API methods.
Help / Usage
$ ./smc -h
Apple System Management Control (SMC) tool 1.01
Usage:
./smc [options]
-c <spell> : cast a spell
-q : attempt to discover 'hidden' keys
-z : fuzz all possible keys (or one key using -k)
-f : fan info decoded
-h : help
-k <key> : key to manipulate
-l : list all keys and values
-r : read the value of a key
-w <value> : write the specified value to a key
-v : version
Discover unreported keys
Use the -q
switch to brute force discover ((125-33)^4) readable keys.
Results
On a few Mac Pros this has found:
CRDP [flag] (bytes 00)
FPOR [ch8*] (bytes 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00)
KPPW [ch8*] (bytes 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00)
KPST [ui8 ] 0 (bytes 00)
MOJO [ch8*] (bytes 00)
MSSN [ui16] 5 (bytes 05)
OSK0 [ch8*]
OSK1 [ch8*]
zCRS [ui8 ] (bytes 00)
OSK0
and OSK1
are the 64-byte binary protection key.
KPPW
and KPST
are protection inputs and status keys.
Refer to Alex Ionescu's RECON 2014 talk and use the -c
switch.
Setting the correct key allows enumerating 'hidden' keys and mutating their values.
A bad time
Changing simple values as the super user will halt your machine.
Example: if you set DUSR
to 1
your machine will instant-halt.
$ make
$ sudo ./smc -z
A disappointing time
No value should be writable as a non-privileged user.
$ make
$ ./smc -z
Resources
- @jBot-42 - A complete guide to SMC for programmers
- Alex Ionescu - Apple SMC The place to be definitely, for an implant (RECon 2014 video)
- Alex Ionescu - "Spell"unking in Apple SMC Land NoSuchCon 2013
- InversePath (Andrea Barisani, Daniele Bianco) - Embedded systems exploitation, includes several slides on SMC
- Trammell Hudson - Thunderstrike 31C3, a class of EFI/firmware attacks
- Apple - HT201518 downloads for several SMC versions