Awesome
Terraso Backend
Terraso backend is a Django project that powers the backend of the Terraso platform.
Requirements
- Docker: version 24 or better
- Python: 3.12
Running locally with Docker
Set up your environment file
$ cp .env.sample .env
In the .env
file
-
set values for
GOOGLE_CLIENT_ID
andGOOGLE_CLIENT_SECRET
based on what you have set up in console.cloud.google.com > APIs & Services > Credentials. -
set values for
APPLE_CLIENT_ID
,APPLE_KEY_ID
,APPLE_TEAM_ID
,APPLE_PRIVATE_KEY
and based on what you have set up on developer.apple.com > Certificates, Identifiers & Profiles > Keys. -
set values for
MICROSOFT_CLIENT_ID
and eitherMICROSOFT_CLIENT_SECRET
(less secure) or bothMICROSOFT_PRIVATE_KEY
andMICROSOFT_CERTIFICATE_THUMBPRINT
based on what you have set up on portal.azure.com > App Registrations > [App Name] > Certificates & Secrets
Start building the Docker images (make sure there's requirements.txt
file created before building the images):
$ make build
Run the database migrations before the first run:
$ make migrate
Than the run command can be executed:
$ make run
If you want to have a user to access the admin panel, you need to create it:
$ make bash
# (inside the web container)
$ python terraso_backend/manage.py createsuperuser
$ exit
Debugging locally with Docker
To debug while running tests, just use regular Python breakpoint()
and
run the tests normally. Pytest will stop properly on break point giving
you access to the Python debugger.
To debug while using the application locally, it's also possible to use
Python breakpoint()
. To have access to the Python debugger, you'll
need to attach to the application running container.
So, assuming that the application is running with make run
:
List the running containers
$ docker ps
Get the id of the web container before next step
$ docker attach <web-container-id>
This will give you access to the web running container
Make the application request call that will pass on breakpoint, like calling an API or clicking in some button. As soon as the process get to the break point, the attached shell should open the Python debugger. To continue the application request processing, just release the debugger.
Interacting with the database
Connect to the database
While the database is running (e.g. via make run
), use:
make connect_db
Run or rollback a specific migration
You can tell the database to migrate a specific app to a specific number with:
APP_MIGRATION_NAME="{app_name} {migration_number}" make migrate
So to e.g. rollback migration 0014
of the soil_id
app, you could run:
APP_MIGRATION_NAME="soil_id 0014" make migrate
Loading sample data
Import sample landscape data (names, descriptions, links):
$ python terraso_backend/manage.py loaddata sampledata.json
Import landscape boundaries geodata:
$ python terraso_backend/manage.py load_landscapes_geojson --airtable_api_key xxxxx
Download Soil ID data:
$ make download-soil-data
Reset the database
You can reset the database back to its default state:
$ python terraso_backend/manage.py flush
Backup the database
The contents of the database can be dumped to a JSON file for backup. Optionally, they can also be uploaded to a S3 bucket. This can be activated to be triggered from a button in the Django admin console. See the relevant README.md for more details.
Print migration SQL
You can view the SQL commands that a migration will issue by running
$ python terraso_backend/manage.py sqlmigrate {app_name} {migration_name}
or in Docker using the make
command
$ APP_MIGRATION_NAME="{app_name} {migration_name}" make print_migration_sql
For example:
$ APP_MIGRATION_NAME="story_map 0001_initial" make print_migration_sql
Contributing
Before contributing to the project, it's recommended that you set up your local git running the following command:
$ make setup-git-hooks
This will activate two git hooks to automatically check Python code style and commit message structure before each commit.
Dealing with dependencies
It is possible to lock the dependencies to run the project with the following command
$ make lock
It is also possible to lock development dependencies with:
$ make lock-dev
The lock process creates/updates the files requirements.txt
and
requirements-dev.txt
. With these files in place it's possible to
install dependencies running:
$ make install
To install development dependencies run:
$ make install-dev
Local development
Your local machine needs:
- Docker
- Python
make lock
requires GDAL and Cython:
$ brew install gdal
$ apt install gdal
cython
$ pip3 install cython
Generating GraphQL public documentation
The API docs are generated by SpectaQL. So, make sure you followed their README to have it installed before proceding. Run the following command to generate the documentation:
$ make api_doc
Enjoy! ;-)