Awesome
markovchain
markovchain generates a markov chain based on text passed into it.
Requirements
Install
- npm install markovchain
Example
var MarkovChain = require('markovchain')
, fs = require('fs')
, quotes = new MarkovChain(fs.readFileSync('./quotes.txt', 'utf8'))
console.log(quotes.start('The').end(5).process())
This will read a file, "quotes.txt", generate a word chain, then attempt to generate sentences starting with the word
"The" that are 5 words long, and then output to console.
Methods
constructor([string: content][, function: normalizeFn])
content
: the content that you want passed into the markov chain
normalizeFn
: the function to apply to every word (generally to clean it up,
e.g. removing commas and other non-letter words)
start([string: str|function: func])
The start
method can take in either a string
str, in which case it will look
to use that word to start the sentence.
If you instead pass a function
func with one parameter, wordList
, you will
be given the entire list of word chains in which you can decide what words to
use to start a sentence. For example, you can generate sentences based on the
number of times a word occurs, or if the word starts with a capital letter.
Example:
var useUpperCase = function(wordList) {
var tmpList = Object.keys(wordList).filter(function(word) {
return word[0] >= 'A' && word[0] <= 'Z'
})
return tmpList[~~(Math.random()*tmpList.length)]
}
console.log(quotes.start(useUpperCase).end().process())
end([string: str|function: func|integer: int])
The end
method can take a String
, Integer
, or Function
- If you pass a String,
str
, the markov chain will generate words until the word matchesstr
or the generator can no longer find words to chain. - If you pass an Integer,
int
, the markov chain will generate words until the sentence length (as measured by word count) matchesint
or the generator can no longer find words to chain. - If you pass a Function,
func
, the markov chain will generate words until functionfunc
returns true.func
will be passed one parameter,sentence
that returns the generated sentence so far
Example:
// same as passing value, 5 to end function
var stopAfterFiveWords = function(sentence) {
return sentence.split(" ").length >= 5
}
console.log(quotes.start(useUpperCase).end(stopAfterFiveWords).process())
- If you pass nothing in
end
, the markov chain will generate words until it can no longer find words to chain.
parse(string: content[, parseBy:regex/string])
The parse
function adds more content to the markov chain. This allows you to
content later on, rather than needing all the next when you instantiate the
markov chain.
If you pass a second parameter, parseBy
, it specifies how the content will be
parsed into sentences (which are then further parsed down into words). By
default parseBy
will parse into newlines, periods, and question marks.
Example:
var m = new MarkovChain('some text here')
m.parse('add additional text')
console.log(m.parse('more and more text').end(5).process())
Author
- Shuan Wang (twitter) (author)
CHANGELOG
1.0.0
- Deprecate older version. Still accessible with this library the same exact way
it was called before:
var MarkovChain = require('markovchain').MarkovChain
- This library now will be focused on the markov chain processing portion rather than file processing. Thus all file processing related functions were removed.
NOTE
0.0.6 IS PROBABLY THE LAST VERSION WITH THIS API.
0.0.6
- Fix when passing a string to
end()
0.0.5
- Added default startFn/endFn functions
- use() now actually handles array of strings
- Use async.parallel instead of async.series
0.0.4
- Fix undefined sentence if start was passed a function
0.0.3
- Passing a Function into
end()
has changed a little bit, before the markov chain would continue until the Function passed returned false, now the Function being passed intoend()
should only return true when you want the markov chain generator to stop generating the sentence. start
can now accept a Function instead of just a String- The logic to split sentences has changed from just a newline, to both a newline and a period.
- Also previous versions changed all the words to strip them of any non-letters/numbers and also lowercased them. This version now doesn't modify the string other than to delete a period at the end of a word.
0.0.2
- Small change to how words are stripped
0.0.1
- Initial Release
LICENSE
- MIT