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k8s-manifest-sigstore

===============

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SLSA

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kubectl plugin for signing Kubernetes manifest YAML files with sigstore

:warning: Still under developement, not ready for production use yet!

This kubectl subcommand plugin enables developer to sign k8s manifest yaml files and deployment teams to verify the authenticity of configurations. Not only is this possible for developers to sign and verify, but the integrity of deployed manifests can be confirmed on a k8s cluster.

intro

Installation

The plugin is a standalone executable file kubectl-sigstore.

You can install it just by a single command.

go install github.com/sigstore/k8s-manifest-sigstore/cmd/kubectl-sigstore@latest

Or you can find the pre-built executables in the release page too.

To build it from source codes, run the following.

git clone git@github.com:sigstore/k8s-manifest-sigstore.git
cd k8s-manifest-sigstore
make

You will find new file kubectl-sigstore.

To install the plugin, move this executable file to any location on your PATH.

Usage (bundle image on OCI registry)

Usage:
  kubectl sigstore [flags]
  kubectl sigstore [command]

Available Commands:
  apply-after-verify A command to apply Kubernetes YAML manifests only after verifying signature
  sign               A command to sign Kubernetes YAML manifests
  verify             A command to verify Kubernetes YAML manifests
  verify-resource    A command to verify Kubernetes manifests of resources on cluster

Sign k8s yaml manifest files as bundle OCI image

K8s YAML files are bundled as image, and then pushed to OCI registory. Then, it is signed with cosign. A bundle image reference is added in metadata.annotations in manifest yaml by default.

kubectl sigstore sign -f foo.yaml --image bundle-bar:dev

Inserting annotation can be disabled by adding --annotation-metadata=false option. (If annotation is not added, --image option must be supplied when verifying signature.)

kubectl sigstore sign -f foo.yaml --image bundle-bar:dev --annotation-metadata=false

Verify a k8s yaml manifest file

kubectl sigstore verify -f foo.yaml

An image reference can be supplied with command option.

kubectl sigstore verify -f foo.yaml --image bundle-bar:dev

Create resource with a k8s yaml manifest file after verifying signature

kubectl sigstore apply-after-verify -f foo.yaml -n ns1

Verify a k8s yaml manifest of deployed resource with signature

kubectl sigstore verify-resource cm foo -n ns1

Commands

Usage:
  kubectl sigstore sign -f FILENAME [-i IMAGE] [flags]

Flags:
  -a, --annotation stringArray      extra key=value pairs to sign
      --annotation-metadata         whether to update annotation and generate signed yaml file (default true)
  -A, --append-signature            if true, keep the existing signatures and append the new one to the annotation like "signature_1" or "signature_2"
  -f, --filename string             file name which will be signed (if dir, all YAMLs inside it will be signed)
  -h, --help                        help for sign
  -i, --image string                image name which bundles yaml files and be signed
  -k, --key string                  path to your signing key (if empty, do key-less signing)
  -o, --output string               output file name or k8s signature configmap reference (if empty, use "<filename>.signed")
      --replace-signature           just to clarify the default mode of signature storing. If false, "append-signature" is enabled automatically (default true)
      --tarball string              whether to make a tarball for signing (this will be default to "no" in v0.5.0+) (default "yes")
Usage:
  kubectl sigstore verify -f FILENAME [-i IMAGE] [flags]

Flags:
  -c, --config string     path to verification config YAML file (for advanced verification)
  -f, --filename string   file name which will be verified
  -h, --help              help for verify
  -i, --image string      a comma-separated list of signed image names that contains YAML manifests
  -k, --key string        a comma-separated list of paths to public keys or environment variable names start with "env://" (if empty, do key-less verification)
Usage:
  kubectl sigstore apply-after-verify -f FILENAME [-i IMAGE] [flags]

Flags:
  -c, --config string                  path to verification config YAML file (for advanced verification)
  -f, --filename string                file name which will be verified and applied
  -h, --help                           help for apply-after-verify
  -i, --image string                   a comma-separated list of signed image names that contains YAML manifests
  -k, --key string                     a comma-separated list of paths to public keys or environment variable names start with "env://" (if empty, do key-less verification)
Usage:
  kubectl-sigstore verify-resource (RESOURCE/NAME | -f FILENAME | -i IMAGE) [flags]

Flags:
  -c, --config string            path to verification config YAML file (for advanced verification)
      --disable-default-config   if true, disable default ignore fields configuration (default to false)
  -f, --filename string          manifest filename (this can be "-", then read a file from stdin)
  -h, --help                     help for verify-resource
  -i, --image string             a comma-separated list of signed image names that contains YAML manifests
  -k, --key string               a comma-separated list of paths to public keys or environment variable names start with "env://" (if empty, do key-less verification)
  -o, --output string            output format string, either "json" or "yaml" (if empty, a result is shown as a table)

SLSA Provenance

This project generates a SLSA provenance on its release! This enables you to verify the integrity of the downloaded artifacts and ensure that the binary's code really comes from this source code.

To do so, please follow the instructions here.

Kyverno Integration

Kyverno is an open-source policy engine designed for Kubernetes resources.

It has the built-in feature to verify signed Kubernetes YAML manifests created with k8s-manifest-sigstore project.

Please refer to the document for more details.

Security

Should you discover any security issues, please refer to sigstore'ss security process

Info

k8s-manifest-sigstore is developed as part of the sigstore project.

We also use a slack channel! Click here for the invite link.