Awesome
jsfmt
For formatting, searching, and rewriting JavaScript. Analogous to gofmt
.
Installation
npm install -g jsfmt
Usage
$ jsfmt --help
Usage:
jsfmt [--no-format] [--save-ast] [--diff|--list|--write] [--validate] [--rewrite PATTERN|--search PATTERN] [--json|--ast] [<file>...]
jsfmt (--version | --help)
Options:
-h --help Show this help text
--version Show jsfmt version
-d --diff Show diff against original file
-l --list List the files which differ from jsfmt output
-v --validate Validate the input file(s)
--no-format Do not format the input file(s)
-w --write Overwrite the original file with jsfmt output
-j --json Tell jsfmt that the file being parsed is json
-a --ast Tell jsfmt that the file being parsed is in JSON AST
--save-ast Output the resulting js in JSON AST format
-r=PATTERN --rewrite PATTERN Rewrite rule (e.g., 'a.slice(b, len(a) -> a.slice(b)')
-s=PATTERN --search PATTERN Search rule (e.g., 'a.slice')
If no path is given it will read from stdin
. A directory path will recurse over all *.js files in the directory.
Note that the AST options (--ast
and --save-ast
) are experimental and may be removed.
Formatting
For formatting jsfmt
uses esformatter.
.jsfmtrc
Any of the esformatter formatting
options can be overwritten via a .jsfmtrc
file. The file is parsed using
rc, which accepts either a json
or ini
formatted file.
A .jsfmtrc
will be read if it exists in any of the following directories:
- a local .jsfmtrc or the first found looking in ./ ../ ../../ ../../../ etc.
- $HOME/.jsfmtrc
- $HOME/.jsfmt/config
- $HOME/.config/jsfmt
- $HOME/.config/jsfmt/config
- /etc/jsfmtrc
- /etc/jsfmt/config
jsfmt
will also attempt to pickup and use the configured indent
variable from your .jshintrc
configuration file, if present.
Rewriting
The --rewrite
flag allows rewriting portions of the JavaScript's AST before formatting. This is especially handy for intelligent renaming and handling API changes from a library. The rewrite rule must be a string of the form:
pattern -> replacement
Both pattern
and replacement
must be valid JavaScript. In pattern
, single-character lowercase identifiers serve as wildcards matching arbitrary expressions; those expressions will be substituted for the same identifiers in the replacement
.
Example
Rewrite occurences of _.reduce
to use native reduce:
jsfmt --rewrite "_.reduce(a, b, c) -> a.reduce(b, c)" reduce.js
Searching
The --search
flag allows searching through a JavaScript's AST. The search rule is very similar to the rewrite rule but just outputs expressions that match the given search expression. The search expression must be valid JavaScript.
Example
Find occurences of _.reduce
:
jsfmt --search "_.reduce(a, b, c)" reduce.js
Validating
The --validate
flag will print any errors found by esprima while parsing the JavaScript.
Example
jsfmt --validate bad.js
API
Formatting
jsfmt.format(<javascript_string>, <config_object>) // Returns formatted JavaScript
jsfmt.formatJSON(<JSON_string>, <config_object>) // Returns formatted JSON
var config = jsfmt.getConfig(); // Loads the jsfmt config from the appropriate rc file or default config object
Example
var jsfmt = require('jsfmt');
var fs = require('fs');
var js = fs.readFileSync('unformatted.js');
var config = jsfmt.getConfig();
js = jsfmt.format(js, config);
Rewriting
jsfmt.rewrite(<javascript_string>, <rewrite_rule>) // Returns rewritten JavaScript
Example
var jsfmt = require('jsfmt');
var fs = require('fs');
var js = fs.readFileSync('each.js');
js = jsfmt.rewrite(js, "_.each(a, b) -> a.forEach(b)");
Searching
jsfmt.search(<javascript_string>, <search_expression>) // Returns array of matches
Example
var jsfmt = require('jsfmt');
var fs = require('fs');
var js = fs.readFileSync('component.js');
jsfmt.search(js, "R.Component.create(a, { dependencies: z })").forEach(function(matches, wildcards) {
console.log(wildcards.z);
});
Validating
jsfmt.validate(<javascript_string>) // Returns errors found while parsing JavaScript
jsfmt.validateJSON(<JSON_string>) // Returns errors found while parsing JSON
Example
var jsfmt = require('jsfmt');
var fs = require('fs');
var js = fs.readFileSync('each.js');
var errors = jsfmt.validate(js);
for (var i = 0; i < errors.length; i++) {
console.error(errors[i]);
}
Plugins
Since jsfmt
uses esformatter
under the covers for formatting your code you can utilize any esformatter
plugins with jsfmt
. Please see https://github.com/millermedeiros/esformatter/#plugins for more information.
JSX
There exists a plugin esformatter-jsx which provides support for formatting JSX with esformatter
. Please see https://github.com/royriojas/esformatter-jsx/wiki/Usage-with-jsfmt for more information on setting up with jsfmt
.
Links
- vim-jsfmt.vim - https://github.com/mephux/vim-jsfmt - "Format javascript source on save."
- Atom Package - https://atom.io/packages/atom-jsfmt - "Automatically run jsfmt every time you save a JavaScript source file."
- Grunt Task - https://github.com/james2doyle/grunt-jsfmt - "A task for the jsfmt library."
- Emacs Plugin - https://github.com/brettlangdon/jsfmt.el - "Run jsfmt from within emacs"
- Gulp Task - https://github.com/blai/gulp-jsfmt - "A gulp task for jsfmt."
- Sublime Text plugin - https://github.com/ionutvmi/sublime-jsfmt - "On-demand and automatic jsfmt from Sublime Text 2 and 3"
Changelog
v0.4.0
- Added two new command-line args for AST formatting. Note that these are experimental and may be removed.
- Removed
--config
option in favor of .jsfmtrc and better docs around rc. - Updated esformatter and using new esformatter plugin for automatic brace insertion.
- Updated style guide to include esformatter changes.
- Fixes and cleanup for shebang.
- Support for variable arguments using ES6 rest syntax.
- General rewrite cleanup.
- Changing exit code to
-1
on missing arg failure. - Updates to
rc
and other dependencies.
v0.3.2
- Adding support for
UnaryExpression
- Fixing bug where rewrite types were not being set properly
v0.3.1
- Fixed bug when searching for expressions within BlockStatement or Program body
- Added JSON support
v0.3.0
- Added CONTRIBUTING
- Added tests
- Added Gruntfile for development
- Added CI support
- Added style guide
- Added default formatting config
- Exposed
jsfmt.getConfig
api method for loading jsfmt config - Exposed
jsfmt.format(js[, options])
api method for formatting - Added
--validate
option and exposedjsfmt.validate
api method - Pinned dependencies
v0.2.0
- Add rc and
--config config.json
support for formatting configuration - Making
--format
the default action - Fix support for shebang at the top of js files, e.g.
#!/usr/bin/env node
- Fix jsfmt diff mode where whitespace was unaccounted for due to
-b
git diff option
v0.1.1
- Initial release
License
Apache License, Version 2.0. Copyright 2014 Rdio, Inc.