Awesome
fprettify
fprettify is an auto-formatter for modern Fortran code that imposes strict whitespace formatting, written in Python.
NOTE: I'm looking for help to maintain this repository, see #127.
Features
- Auto-indentation.
- Line continuations are aligned with the previous opening delimiter
(
,[
or(/
or with an assignment operator=
or=>
. If none of the above is present, a default hanging indent is applied. - Consistent amount of whitespace around operators and delimiters.
- Removal of extraneous whitespace and consecutive blank lines.
- Change letter case (upper case / lower case conventions) of intrinsics
- Tested for editor integration.
- By default, fprettify causes whitespace changes only and thus preserves revision history.
- fprettify can handle cpp and fypp preprocessor directives.
Limitations
- Works only for modern Fortran (Fortran 90 upwards).
- Feature missing? Please create an issue.
Requirements
- Python 3 (Python 2.7 no longer supported)
- ConfigArgParse: optional, enables use of config file
Examples
Compare examples/*before.f90
(original Fortran files) with examples/*after.f90
(reformatted Fortran files) to see what fprettify does. A quick demonstration:
program demo
integer :: endif,if,elseif
integer,DIMENSION(2) :: function
endif=3;if=2
if(endif==2)then
endif=5
elseif=if+4*(endif+&
2**10)
elseif(endif==3)then
function(if)=endif/elseif
print*,endif
endif
end program
⇩⇩⇩⇩⇩⇩⇩⇩⇩⇩ fprettify
⇩⇩⇩⇩⇩⇩⇩⇩⇩⇩
program demo
integer :: endif, if, elseif
integer, DIMENSION(2) :: function
endif = 3; if = 2
if (endif == 2) then
endif = 5
elseif = if + 4*(endif + &
2**10)
elseif (endif == 3) then
function(if) = endif/elseif
print *, endif
endif
end program
Installation
The latest release can be installed using pip:
pip install --upgrade fprettify
Installation from source requires Python Setuptools:
pip install .
For local installation, use --user
option.
If you use the Conda package manager, fprettify is available from the conda-forge channel:
conda install -c conda-forge fprettify
Command line tool
Autoformat file1, file2, ... inplace by
fprettify file1, file2, ...
The default indent is 3. If you prefer something else, use --indent n
argument.
In order to apply fprettify recursively to an entire Fortran project instead of a single file, use the -r
option.
For more options, read
fprettify -h
Editor integration
For editor integration, use
fprettify --silent
For instance, with Vim, use fprettify with gq
by putting the following commands in your .vimrc
:
autocmd Filetype fortran setlocal formatprg=fprettify\ --silent
Deactivation and manual formatting (experimental feature)
fprettify can be deactivated for selected lines: a single line followed by an inline comment starting with !&
is not auto-formatted and consecutive lines that are enclosed between two comment lines !&<
and !&>
are not auto-formatted. This is useful for cases where manual alignment is preferred over auto-formatting. Furthermore, deactivation is necessary when non-standard Fortran syntax (such as advanced usage of preprocessor directives) prevents proper formatting. As an example, consider the following snippet of fprettify formatted code:
A = [-1, 10, 0, &
0, 1000, 0, &
0, -1, 1]
In order to manually align the columns, fprettify needs to be deactivated by
A = [-1, 10, 0, & !&
0, 1000, 0, & !&
0, -1, 1] !&
or, equivalently by
!&<
A = [-1, 10, 0, &
0, 1000, 0, &
0, -1, 1]
!&>
Contributing / Testing
The testing mechanism allows you to easily test fprettify with any Fortran project of your choice. Simply clone or copy your entire project into fortran_tests/before
and run python setup.py test
. The directory fortran_tests/after
contains the test output (reformatted Fortran files). If testing fails, please submit an issue!