Awesome
JavaCard Gradle plugin
A Gradle plugin for building JavaCard applets.
This plugin is a wrapper on ant-javacard and Global Platform Pro, it is inspired by gradle-javacard
This is a fork of a great work bertrandmartel/javacard-gradle-plugin, we extended the work and added some improvements.
Gradle 6.4 is the minimal version supported.
Features
- build JavaCard applets (with the same capabilities as ant-javacard)
- install cap files
- list applets
- write quick testing scripts used to send apdu in a configurable way
- expose
GpExec
task type that enables usage of Global Platform Pro tool inside Gradle - include jcardsim 3.0.5 and JUnit 4.12 test dependency (clear distinction between JavaCard SDK & jcardsim SDK)
- ability to specify key for delete/install/list tasks
- possibility to add dependency between modules (exp & jar imported automatically)
Usage
It may be the best to start with a simple HelloWorld project using this gradle plugin and demonstrating basic usage.
Clone this https://github.com/crocs-muni/javacard-gradle-template-edu
template project with git clone --recursive
, and try:
./gradlew buildJavaCard
./gradlew installJavaCard
./gradlew test
Example gradle script:
buildscript {
repositories {
jcenter()
mavenCentral()
// Repository with Globalplatform, ant-javacard, gppro, gptools, etc.
maven { url "https://javacard.pro/maven" }
maven { url "https://deadcode.me/mvn" }
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.klinec:gradle-javacard:1.8.0'
}
}
apply plugin: 'com.klinec.gradle.javacard'
repositories {
mavenCentral()
// mavenLocal() // for local maven repository if needed
// Repository with Globalplatform, ant-javacard, gppro, gptools, etc.
maven { url "https://dl.bintray.com/ph4r05/jcard" }
maven { url "https://javacard.pro/maven" }
maven { url "https://deadcode.me/mvn" }
}
javacard {
config {
cap {
packageName 'fr.bmartel.javacard'
version '0.1'
aid '01:02:03:04:05:06:07:08:09'
output 'applet.cap'
applet {
className 'fr.bmartel.javacard.HelloWorld'
aid '01:02:03:04:05:06:07:08:09:01:02'
}
}
}
scripts {
script {
name 'select'
apdu '00:A4:04:00:0A:01:02:03:04:05:06:07:08:09:01:00'
}
script {
name 'hello'
apdu '00:40:00:00:00'
}
task {
name 'sendHello'
scripts 'select', 'hello'
}
}
}
plugin is available from jcenter()
or mavenCentral()
You can specify custom GPtool dependency with configuration gptool
:
dependencies {
gptool "com.github.martinpaljak:gppro:20.08.12"
gptool "com.github.martinpaljak:gptool:20.08.12"
gptool "com.github.martinpaljak:globalplatformpro:20.08.12"
}
Check this project for more usage examples
JavaCard SDK path
The path to JavaCard SDK can be specified through :
- use
jc.home
properties inlocal.properties
file located in your project root (in the same way as Android projects) :- in project root :
echo "jc.home=$PWD/oracle_javacard_sdks/jc222_kit" >> local.properties
- in project root :
- using
jckit
attribute (see ant-javacard) JC_HOME
global environment variable, for instance using :export JC_HOME="$PWD/sdks/jck222_kit"
Tasks
task name | description |
---|---|
buildJavaCard | build JavaCard cap files |
installJavaCard | delete existing aid & install all JavaCard cap files (gp --delete XXXX --install file.cap ) |
listJavaCard | list applets (gp -l ) |
It's possible to create custom tasks that will send series of custom apdu :
scripts {
script {
name 'select'
apdu '00:A4:04:00:0A:01:02:03:04:05:06:07:08:09:01:00'
}
script {
name 'hello'
apdu '00:40:00:00:00'
}
task {
name 'sendHello'
scripts 'select', 'hello'
}
}
The above will create task sendHello
that will select applet ID 01:02:03:04:05:06:07:08:09:01
and send the apdu 00:40:00:00:00
.
The order of the scripts's apdu in task.scripts
is respected.
00:A4:04:00:0A:01:02:03:04:05:06:07:08:09:01:00
or '00A404000A0102030405060708090100'
are valid apdu.
Custom Global Platform Pro task
You can build custom tasks that launch Global Platform Pro tool :
task displayHelp(type: com.klinec.gradle.javacard.gp.GpExec) {
description = 'display Global Platform pro help'
group = 'help'
args '-h'
}
More complex example
apply plugin: 'javacard'
repositories {
maven {
url 'http://dl.bintray.com/bertrandmartel/maven'
}
}
javacard {
config {
jckit '../oracle_javacard_sdks/jc222_kit'
cap {
packageName 'fr.bmartel.javacard'
version '0.1'
aid '01:02:03:04:05:06:07:08:09'
output 'applet1.cap'
applet {
className 'fr.bmartel.javacard.HelloSmartcard'
aid '01:02:03:04:05:06:07:08:09:01:02'
}
applet {
className 'fr.bmartel.javacard.GoodByeSmartCard'
aid '01:02:03:04:05:06:07:08:09:01:03'
}
}
cap {
packageName 'fr.bmartel.javacard'
version '0.1'
aid '01:02:03:04:05:06:07:08:0A'
output 'applet2.cap'
applet {
className 'fr.bmartel.javacard.SomeOtherClass'
aid '01:02:03:04:05:06:07:08:09:01:04'
}
dependencies {
local {
jar '/path/to/dependency.jar'
exps '/path/to/expfolder'
}
remote 'fr.bmartel:gplatform:2.1.1'
}
}
}
defaultKey '40:41:42:43:44:45:46:47:48:49:4A:4B:4C:4D:4E:4F'
// or
/*
key {
enc '40:41:42:43:44:45:46:47:48:49:4A:4B:4C:4D:4E:4F'
kek '40:41:42:43:44:45:46:47:48:49:4A:4B:4C:4D:4E:4F'
mac '40:41:42:43:44:45:46:47:48:49:4A:4B:4C:4D:4E:4F'
}
*/
scripts {
script {
name 'select'
apdu '00:A4:04:00:0A:01:02:03:04:05:06:07:08:09:01:00'
}
script {
name 'hello'
apdu '00:40:00:00:00'
}
task {
name 'sendHello'
scripts 'select', 'hello'
}
}
}
Note1 : the remote
dependency will automatically download the jar
(the jar
file must include the exp
file)
Note2 : you can add as many local
or remote
dependency as you want
Syntax
- javacard [Closure]
- config [Closure] - object that holds build configuration Required
- jckit [String] - path to the JavaCard SDK that is used if individual cap does not specify one. Optional if cap defines one, required otherwise. The path is relative to the module
- logLevel [String] - log level of ant-javacard task ("VERBOSE","DEBUG","INFO","WARN","ERROR"). default : "INFO"
- antClassPath [String] - option to specify path to the
ant-javacard.jar
- jcardSim [dependency] - gradle dependency specifier for the JCardSim to use
- gptoolVersion [String] - enables you to specify GPtools version that will be used (in case you do not specify custom deps for
gptool
configuration) - addImplicitJcardSim [Boolean] - adds JCardSim dependency to the project, true by default. Recommended: false
- addImplicitJcardSimJunit [Boolean] - adds Junit dependency to the jcardsim dependency. Recommended: false and define you own junit version
- debugGpPro [Boolean] - if true, adds
-d
param to the GPPro tasks for more verbose output - fixClassPath [Boolean] - if true, tries to fix test classpath if JC
api_classic.jar
appears before jcardsim. - installGpProArgs [List<String>] - List of additional GPPro args to add to the installJavaCard task
- cap [Closure] - construct a CAP file Required
- jckit [String] - path to the JavaCard SDK to be used for this CAP. Optional if javacard defines one, required otherwise
- targetsdk [String] - path to the target JavaCard SDK to be used for this CAP. Optional, value of jckit used by default. Allows to use a more recent converter to target older JavaCard platforms.
- sources [String] - path to Java source code, to be compiled against the current JavaCard SDK. Required
- sources2 [String] - additional sources to build per-platform applets. Optional.
- findSources [boolean] - default:true, if true the sources are determined automatically. The first existing source dir in source sets is taken
- defaultSources [boolean] - default:true, if true the first source dir from the source set is used. Otherwise the most recet (last)
- classes [String] - path to pre-compiled class files to be assembled into a CAP file. If both classes and sources are specified, compiled class files will be put to classes folder, which is created if missing
- include [String] - comma or space separated list of patterns of files that must be included.
- exclude [String] - comma or space separated list of patterns of files that must be excluded.
- packageName [String] - name of the package of the CAP file. Optional - set to the parent package of the applet class if left unspecified.
- version [String] - version of the package. Optional - defaults to 0.0 if left unspecified.
- aid [String] - AID (hex) of the package. Recommended - or set to the 5 first bytes of the applet AID if left unspecified.
- output [String] - path where to save the generated CAP file. if a filename or a non-absolute path is referenced, the output will be in
build/javacard/{output}
Required - export [String] - path (folder) where to place the JAR and generated EXP file. Default output directory is
build/javacard
. Filename depends onoutput
filename if referenced. Optional. - jar [String] - path where to save the generated archive JAR file. Optional.
- jca [String] - path where to save the generated JavaCard Assembly (JCA) file. Default output directory is
build/javacard
. Filename depends onoutput
filename if referenced. Optional. - verify [boolean] - if set to false, disables verification of the resulting CAP file with offcardeverifier. Optional.
- debug [boolean] - if set to true, generates debug CAP components. Optional.
- ints [boolean] - if set to true, enables support for 32 bit int type. Optional.
- javaversion [string] - override the Java source and target version. Optional.
- applet [Closure] - for creating an applet inside the CAP
- className [String] - class of the Applet where install() method is defined. Required
- aid [String] - AID (hex) of the applet. Recommended - or set to package aid+i where i is index of the applet definition in the build.xml instruction
- dependencies [Closure] - for linking against external components/libraries, like GPSystem or OPSystem
- local [Closure] local dependencies must include absolute path to exp/jar
- exps [String] - path to the folder keeping .exp files. Required
- jar [String] - path to the JAR file for compilation. Optional - only required if using sources mode and not necessary with classes mode if java code is already compiled
- remote [String] remote dependencies (ex: "group:module:1.0").the remote repository (maven repo) must be included in the project
- local [Closure] local dependencies must include absolute path to exp/jar
- key [Closure] key configuration (if not defined the default keys will be used)
- enc [String] ENC key
- kek [String] KEK key
- mac [String] MAC key
- defaultKey [String] default key used (will be used for enc, kek and mac key if not specified in key closure)
- scripts [Closure] - object that holds the configurable scripts to send apdu
- script [Closure] - a script referenced by name/apdu value to be sent
- name [String] - script name (ex: select)
- apdu [String] - apdu value to be sent (it can hold ":" to separate bytes)
- task [Closure] - gradle task to create that will map the specified list of apdu to send
- name [String] - task name
- scripts [String...] - list of script's name
- script [Closure] - a script referenced by name/apdu value to be sent
- test [Closure] - additional configuration for tests(*)
- dependencies [Closure] - holds test dependencies
- compile [String] - add a dependencies (ex: 'junit:junit:4.12')
- dependencies [Closure] - holds test dependencies
- config [Closure] - object that holds build configuration Required
(*) If you specify at least one dependency, jcardsim & junit won't be automatically added so you will need to add them manually if you need them for example :
test {
dependencies {
compile 'junit:junit:4.12'
compile 'com.licel:jcardsim:3.0.4'
}
}
Compatibility
This plugin has been tested on following IDE :
- IntelliJ IDEA
- Android Studio
- Eclipse
Recommended IDE : IntelliJ IDEA or Android Studio
License
The MIT License (MIT) Copyright (c) 2017-2018 Bertrand Martel