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PostCSS Markdown Syntax

PostCSS syntax for parsing Markdown

Getting Started

First thing's first, install the module:

npm install postcss-markdown --save-dev

If you want support SCSS/SASS/LESS/SugarSS syntax, you need to install the corresponding module.

SCSS: postcss-scss
SASS: postcss-sass
LESS: postcss-less
SugarSS: sugarss
Stylus: postcss-styl

Use Cases

const postcss = require("postcss");
const syntax = require("postcss-markdown")({
    // Enable support for HTML (default: true)
    htmlInMd: true,
    // syntax for parse scss (non-required options)
    scss: require("postcss-scss"),
    // syntax for parse less (non-required options)
    less: require("postcss-less"),
    // syntax for parse css blocks (non-required options)
    css: require("postcss-safe-parser"),
});
const autoprefixer = require("autoprefixer");
postcss([autoprefixer])
    .process(source, { syntax: syntax })
    .then(function (result) {
        // An alias for the result.css property. Use it with syntaxes that generate non-CSS output.
        result.content;
    });

input:

<pre><code># title ```css ::placeholder { color: gray; } ``` </code></pre>

output:

<pre><code># title ```css ::-moz-placeholder { color: gray; } :-ms-input-placeholder { color: gray; } ::placeholder { color: gray; } ``` </code></pre>

If you want support SCSS/SASS/LESS/SugarSS syntax, you need to install these module:

SCSS: postcss-scss
SASS: postcss-sass
LESS: postcss-less
SugarSS: sugarss
Stylus: postcss-styl

Advanced Use Cases

Options

const options = {
    rules: [
        {
            // custom language
            test: /^postcss$/i,
            lang: "scss",
        },
        {
            // custom language
            test: /^customcss$/i,
            lang: "custom",
        },
    ],

    // custom parser for CSS (using `postcss-safe-parser`)
    css: "postcss-safe-parser",
    // custom parser for SASS (PostCSS-compatible syntax.)
    sass: require("postcss-sass"),
    // custom parser for SCSS (by module name)
    scss: "postcss-scss",
    // custom parser for LESS (by module path)
    less: require.resolve("./node_modules/postcss-less"),
    // custom parser for SugarSS
    sugarss: require("sugarss"),
    // custom parser for custom language
    custom: require("postcss-custom-syntax"),
};
const syntax = require("postcss-markdown")(options);

Turning PostCSS off from within your Markdown

PostCSS can be temporarily turned off by using special comments in your Markdown. For example:

<pre><code> ```css a { color: red; } ``` </code></pre>

Linting with Stylelint

The main use case of this plugin is to apply linting with Stylelint to CSS (and CSS-like) code blocks in markdown file.

You can use it by configuring your stylelint config as follows:

{
    "overrides": [
        {
            "files": ["*.md", "**/*.md"],
            "customSyntax": "postcss-markdown"
        }
    ]
}

Editor integrations

Visual Studio Code

Use the stylelint.vscode-stylelint extension that Stylelint provides officially.

You have to configure the stylelint.validate option of the extension to check .md files, because the extension does not check the *.md file by default.

Example .vscode/settings.json:

{
  "stylelint.validate": [
      ...,
      // ↓ Add "markdown" language.
      "markdown"
  ]