Awesome
ValueInjecter automatically maps and copies property values from one object to another.
Usage
var customerInput = Mapper.Map<CustomerInput>(customer);
or explicitly typed:
var customerInput = Mapper.Map<Customer, CustomerInput>(customer);
By default, ValueInjecter will only map properties with the exact same name and type, but this can be changed by adding custom maps for types that have different properties
Custom maps
Mapper.AddMap<FromType, ResType>(src =>
{
var res = new ResType();
res.InjectFrom(src); // maps properties with same name and type
res.FullName = src.FirstName + " " + src.LastName;
return res;
});
Map to existing object
Mapper.AddMap<Customer, Customer>((from, tag) =>
{
var existing = tag as Customer;
existing.InjectFrom(from);
return existing;
});
var customer = GetCustomer();
var res = new Customer();
Mapper.Map<Customer>(customer, res);
InjectFrom
InjectFrom<TInjection>(source)
is used to map using a convention, when TInjection
is not specified it will map properties with exact same name and type:
target.InjectFrom(source);
target.InjectFrom<Injection>(source);
target.InjectFrom(new Injection(parameters), source);
target.InjectFrom<Injection>(); // without source
You can create you own injections by inheriting LoopInjection
, PropertyInjection
and other base injections.
See some examples of custom injections here: injections examples.
Additional parameters
var customer = Mapper.Map<Customer>(foo, new MyClass { Title = "hi" });
Using the parameter:
Mapper.AddMap<Foo, Customer>((src, tag) =>
{
var par = (MyClass)tag;
var res = new Customer { LastName = par.Title };
...
return res;
});
Ignoring properties
res.InjectFrom(new LoopInjection(new[] { "FirstName" }), customer);
This tells LoopInjection
to ignore the FirstName
property of the customer
object.
Flattening and unflattening
You can use FlatLoopInjection
and UnflatLoopInjection
directly or inherit them, you can also use the UberFlatter
class in you custom injections, have look at the source code for these injections.
Default map
For pairs of types that don't have a mapping created using Mapper.AddMap
, there's a default map being used.
This default map will only map properties with the exact same name and type, this can be changed by setting Mapper.DefaultMap
, here's an example that sets the default map:
Mapper.DefaultMap = (src, resType, tag) =>
{
// this is the source code of default map
var res = Activator.CreateInstance(resType);
res.InjectFrom(src);
return res;
};
So if you call Mapper.Map<Customer>(customerInput)
and before you've created a map using Mapper.AddMap<CustomerInput, Customer>
Default InjectFrom
You can change the default injection by setting
StaticValueInjecter.DefaultInjection = new MyInjection();
Multiple mappers
Multiple mappers with different configurations can be used by creating multiple instances of MapperInstance
var mapper1 = new MapperInstance();
var mapper2 = new MapperInstance();
mapper1.AddMap<Customer, CustomerInput>((from) =>
{
var input = new CustomerInput();
input.InjectFrom(from);
return input;
});
mapper2.AddMap<Customer, CustomerInput>((from) =>
{
var input = new CustomerInput();
input.FirstName = from.FirstName;
return input;
});
var input1 = mapper1.Map<CustomerInput>(customer);
var input2 = mapper2.Map<CustomerInput>(customer); // has only FirstName set
You could store the instance in a static member, or use your IoC Container.
Samples
There are samples in the source code for WinForms, ASP.NET Web Forms, DAL, and WPF.
A deep cloning sample is here, and CloneInjection.
Questions: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/valueinjecter