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MetalNanoVG
MetalNanoVG is the native Metal port of NanoVG that tries to get the most out of Apple's Graphics APIs.
Donation
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Precautions
- Works only on macOS 10.11+, tvOS 9.0+ and iOS 8.0+.
- Simulator support is available since iOS 13 and requires Xcode 11+ running on macOS 10.15+.
- Not all Apple hardwares are supported even if meets the OS requirement.
- ARC is required.
Advantages
- Shared buffers between CPU and GPU.
- Various Metal states are cached whenever possible.
- Low overheads compared to OpenGL.
- Pre-compiled shaders. (no need to compile shaders at runtime)
- Seamless integration with powerful Metal features such as Metal Performance Shaders.
Installation
- Download both
NanoVG
andMetalNanoVG
source codes. - Add both
NanoVG
andMetalNanoVG
'ssrc
directories to the header search path. - Add
NanoVG
'ssrc/nanovg.c
andMetalNanoVG
'ssrc/nanovg_mtl.m
to theCompile Sources
section in Xcode. - Link the
Metal
andQuartzCore
frameworks. - For best performance, disable GPU Frame Capture and Metal API Validation as described here.
Done.
Usage
- Include the headers.
#include "nanovg.h"
#include "nanovg_mtl.h"
- Pass the
CAMetalLayer
object when creating the NanoVG context.
NVGcontext* ctx = nvgCreateMTL(metalLayer, NVG_ANTIALIAS | NVG_STENCIL_STROKES);
Benchmark
The following table depicts a simple CPU usage benchmark of running the NanoVG demo app on iOS devices with full Retina resolution. Both Metal and OpenGL ES2 implementations get constant 60 FPS.
iPhone 6s+ | iPad Pro 12.7" (2015) | |
---|---|---|
Resolution | 1080 x 1920 | 2732 * 2048 |
Metal | 20% | 20% |
OpenGL ES2 | 35% | 33% |
Example
MetalNanoVG was originally created to improve the performance of the iOS app Fog of World.