Awesome
mobx-firebase-store
MobxFirebaseStore
allows you to subscribe to firebase data via firebase-nest
subscriptions and have the data flow into mobx
observable maps.
See live: storybook
Required libs
npm install mobx mobx-react firebase firebase-nest mobx-firebase-store --save
React Component Example
import React, {Component} from 'react';
import MobxFirebaseStore from 'mobx-firebase-store';
import {observer} from 'mobx-react';
import {createAutoSubscriber} from 'firebase-nest';
import firebase from 'firebase';
const fbApp = firebase.initializeApp({
apiKey: 'yourApiKey',
authDomain: "localhost",
databaseURL: 'https://docs-examples.firebaseio.com',
storageBucket: 'docs-examples.firebaseio.com'
}, "chatApp");
const store = new MobxFirebaseStore(firebase.database(fbApp).ref());
/* Real-time messages */
class MessageList extends Component {
renderMessage(messageKey, messageData) {
return (
<div style={{border:'1px grey solid'}} key={messageKey}>
<div>{messageData.text}</div>
<div>Posted {new Date(messageData.timestamp).toString()}</div>
</div>
);
}
render() {
const messages = store.getData('myMsgs'); //'myMsgs' matches the subKey below
//autoSubscriber keeps track of loading and error status when using store.subscribeSubsWithPromise
const { _autoSubscriberFetching: fetching, _autoSubscriberError: fetchError, error } = this.state
//store.getData returns mobx observable map - use keys(), get(), entries(), etc. to render the data
//do NOT use set() or other mutations on the map -- updates should be written directly to firebase, and will get reflected in the observable map automatically.
if (!messages) {
return <div>Loading messages...</div>
}
return (
<div>
Messages:
{messages.keys().map(messageKey => this.renderMessage(messageKey, messages.get(messageKey)))}
</div>
);
}
}
//Subscribe to and observe firebase data
export default createAutoSubscriber({
getSubs: (props, state) => [{
subKey: 'myMsgs', //any unique string describing this subscription; must match getData call
asList: true, //or asValue: true. asList will internally subscribe via firebase child_added/removed/changed; asValue via onValue.
path: 'samplechat/messages', //firebase location,
//Optional - get data callbacks after store data is already updated:
onData: (type, snapshot) => console.log('got data: ', type, 'myMsgs', snapshot.val())
}], //can add more than one subscription to this array
subscribeSubs: (subs, props, state) => store.subscribeSubsWithPromise(subs)
})(observer(MessageList));
react-native is supported - libs and usage are the same
Supports Firebase queries - filtering and sorting
export default createAutoSubscriber({
getSubs: (props, state) => [{
subKey: 'myMsgs',
asValue: true, //have to use asValue if using orderBy* and want to preserve the ordering in the observable map
resolveFirebaseRef: () => fbRef.child('samplechat/messages').orderByChild('sentTimestamp')
}],
subscribeSubs: (subs, props, state) => store.subscribeSubsWithPromise(subs)
})(observer(MessageList));
Supports data transformation
With asValue
sub, define transformValue : (val) => ...
on the sub.
Or with asList
, define transformChild: (val) => ...
.
Supports nested subscriptions
For example, for each message, subscribe to its author (message.uid).
//...
getSubs: (props, state) => [{
subKey: 'myMsgs',
asValue: true,
resolveFirebaseRef: () => fbRef.child('samplechat/messages'),
childSubs: (messageKey, messageData) => [{
subKey: 'user_' + messageData.uid,
asValue: true,
resolveFirebaseRef: () => fbRef.child('samplechat/users').child(messageData.uid)
}]
}],
//...
If we have getSubs
defined as above and 2 messages by 2 users, fred
and barney
, the subscription graph can be pictured something like this:
Also can nest subscriptions for specific fields - for example, parent subscription is for a blog, nested subscription is for its author.
getSubs: (props, state) => {
return [{
subKey: 'blog_'+props.blogKey,
asValue: true,
resolveFirebaseRef: () => fbRef.child('blogs').child(props.blogKey),
fieldSubs: {
authorKey: (authorKey) => [{subKey: 'user_' + authorKey, asValue: true, path: 'users/' + authorKey}]
}
}];
},
See chat for examples of how to display the firebase subscription graph.
More examples
chat - includes auth
next.js example - server-side rendering with firebase-admin, firebase and mobx, and auth
react-native-gifted-chat example
Run examples in storybook
Inspired by react-native-web-starter examples.
cd examples-storybook-firebase3
To run firebase3 examples, you need to set your API key in index.js. You can create one at https://console.cloud.google.com, credentials->create credentials->API key->browser key.
-
npm install
-
npm run storybook
Features
-
Firebase 3.x is supported (https://github.com/nyura123/mobx-firebase-store/tree/master/examples/listAndDetailFirebase3)
-
Allows to differentiate between data not being subscribed or loaded (
store.getData(...) === undefined
) vs being empty. -
Writes to maps are done inside transactions for better performance.
-
Throttles writes by default - this helps if we want to avoid re-rendering too frequently, such as during initial load of data.
To turn off:
const store = new MobxFirebaseStore(fb, {throttle: {shouldThrottle: false}})
.Throttling params can also be tweaked.
-
firebase-nest
subscriptions allow subscribing to whole graphs of data.For example, via a single subscription, subscribe to
items
and to eachitems
'scategory
. If an item is ever deleted or its category is changed, the nested category subscription is deleted/changed automatically. -
store.subscribeSubsWithPromise
provides a promise that resolves when initial data, including nested/child data, is loaded. -
MobxFirebaseStore
can be extended to optionally implement various callbacks:onData(type, snapshot, sub)
-- be notified on every data update coming in from firebase after it has already been applied to observable maps.onWillSubscribe(sub)
,onWillUnsubscribe(subKey)
-
Exposes
subscribedRegistry
which shows how many subscribers are currently listening to each piece of data. -
store.reset()
can be used to unsubscribe from all data & reset the store (for example on user logout) -
Use
firebase-nest
autoSubscriber
to allow React components to specify their prop- and state-dependent subscriptions and be automatically subscribed/unsubscribed.If your component's props or state is updated, the subscriptions will be updated automatically.
-
firebase-nest
&autoSubscriber
both minimize unnecessary ref.off()/ref.on() flickering. -
By default, data is removed from fbStore cache when it no longer has any subscribers.
-
When subscribing
asList
,onData
with type=FB_INIT_VAL
gets the whole initial list as one update. -
Firebase queries are supported via resolveFirebaseRef function you can set on each sub. Otherwise you can set path:
resolveFirebaseQuery: () => fbRef.child('yourPath')
or
path: 'yourPath'