Awesome
ActionMailer Inline CSS
Seamlessly integrate Alex Dunae's premailer gem with ActionMailer.
Problem?
Gmail doesn't support <style>
or <link>
tags for HTML emails. Other webmail clients also
have problems with <link>
tags.
This means that CSS must be inlined on each element, otherwise the email will not be displayed correctly in every client.
Solution
Inlining CSS is a pain to do by hand, and that's where the premailer gem comes in.
From http://premailer.dialect.ca/:
- CSS styles are converted to inline style attributes. Checks <tt>style</tt> and <tt>link[rel=stylesheet]</tt> tags, and preserves existing inline attributes.
- Relative paths are converted to absolute paths. Checks links in <tt>href</tt>, <tt>src</tt> and CSS <tt>url('')</tt>
This <tt>actionmailer_inline_css</tt> gem is a tiny integration between ActionMailer and premailer.
Inspiration comes from @fphilipe's premailer-rails3 gem, but I wasn't completely happy with it's conventions.
Installation & Usage
To use this in your Rails app, simply add gem "actionmailer_inline_css"
to your Gemfile
.
- If you already have an HTML email template, all CSS will be automatically inlined.
- If you don't include a text email template, <tt>premailer</tt> will generate one from the HTML part. (Having said that, it is recommended that you write your text templates by hand.)
NOTE:
The current version of premailer doesn't support UTF-8, so I have written a small workaround to enforce it. This works for both Ruby 1.9 and 1.8.
Including CSS in Mail Templates
You can use the stylesheet_link_tag
helper to add stylesheets to your mailer layouts.
<tt>actionmailer_inline_css</tt> contains a <tt>premailer</tt> override that properly handles
these CSS URIs.
Example
Add the following line to the <head>
section of <tt>app/views/layouts/build_mailer.html.erb</tt>:
<%= stylesheet_link_tag '/stylesheets/mailers/build_mailer' %>
This will add a stylesheet link for <tt>public/stylesheets/mailers/build_mailer.css</tt>. Premailer will then inline the CSS from that file, and remove the link tag.
More Info
See this Guide to CSS support in email from campaignmonitor.com for more info about CSS in emails.
Email Client Popularity:
Outlook | 27.62% |
---|---|
iOS Devices | 16.01% |
Hotmail | 12.14% |
Apple Mail | 11.13% |
Yahoo! Mail | 9.54% |
Gmail | 7.02% |