Awesome
vue-command
A fully working, most feature-rich Vue.js terminal emulator. See the demo and check the demo source code. Now with Vue.js 3 support!
Features
- Simple, yet extensible API
- Supports asynchronous commands
- Supports fullscreen mode
- Customize the terminal with slots
- Provide your own parser (falls back to simple one)
- Multiline support (with <kbd>\</kbd>)
- Autocompletion resolver (with <kbd>↹</kbd>)
- Browse history (with <kbd>↑</kbd>/<kbd>↓</kbd>)
- Search history (with <kbd>Ctrl</kbd> + <kbd>r</kbd>)
- Provide your own event resolver to support additional keyboard events
Installation
$ npm install vue-command --save
Usage
Let's start with a dead simple example. We want to send "Hello world" to
Stdout
when entering hello-world
.
<template>
<vue-command :commands="commands" />
</template>
<script>
import VueCommand, { createStdout } from "vue-command";
import "vue-command/dist/vue-command.css";
export default {
components: {
VueCommand,
},
data: () => ({
commands: {
"hello-world": () => createStdout("Hello world"),
},
}),
};
</script>
Now a more complex one. Let's assume we want to build the nano editor available in many shells.
We inject terminal
to make sure the editor is only visible when the terminal
is in fullscreen mode and also a function called exit
to tell the terminal
that the command has been finished when the user enters
<kbd>Ctrl</kbd> + <kbd>x</kbd>. Furthermore, we use setFullscreen
to
switch the terminal into fullscreen mode.
<template>
<div v-show="terminal.isFullscreen">
<textarea ref="nano" @keyup.ctrl.x.exact="exit">
This is a nano text editor emulator! Press Ctrl + x to leave.</textarea
>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
inject: ["exit", "setFullscreen", "terminal"],
created() {
this.setFullscreen(true);
},
mounted() {
this.$refs.nano.focus();
},
};
</script>
<style scoped>
div,
textarea {
height: 100%;
}
</style>
Now the command has to return the component.
<template>
<vue-command :commands="commands" />
</template>
<script>
import VueCommand from "vue-command";
import "vue-command/dist/vue-command.css";
import NanoEditor from "@/components/NanoEditor.vue";
export default {
components: {
VueCommand,
},
data: () => ({
commands: {
nano: () => NanoEditor,
},
}),
};
</script>
Properties
Some properties can be mutated by the terminal. Therefore, adding the v-model
directive is required.
Property | Description | Type | Default value | Required | Two-way binding |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
commands | See Commands | Object | {} | No | No |
cursor-position | Cursor position | Number | 0 | No | Yes |
dispatched-queries | Non-empty dispatched queries | Set | new Set() | No | Yes |
event-resolver | See Event resolver | Function | newDefaultEventResolver | No | No |
font | Terminal font | String | '' | No | No |
help-text | Command help | String | '' | No | Yes |
help-timeout | Command help timeout | Number | 3000 | No | No |
hide-bar | Hides the bar | Boolean | false | No | No |
hide-buttons | Hides the buttons | Boolean | false | No | No |
hide-prompt | Hides the prompt | Boolean | false | No | No |
hide-title | Hides the title | Boolean | false | No | No |
history | Terminal history | Array | [] | No | Yes |
history-position | Points to the latest dispatched query entry | Number | 0 | No | Yes |
interpreter | See Interpreter | Function | null | No | No |
invert | Inverts the terminals colors | Boolean | false | No | No |
is-fullscreen | Terminal fullscreen mode | Boolean | false | No | Yes |
options-resolver | See Options resolver | Function | null | No | No |
parser | Query parser | Function | defaultParser | No | No |
prompt | Terminal prompt | String | ~$ | No | No |
show-help | Show query help | Boolean | false | No | No |
title | Terminal title | String | ~$ | No | No |
query | Terminal query | String | '' | No | Yes |
Commands
commands
must be an object containing key-value pairs where key is the command
and the value is a function that will be called with the parsed arguments. The
function can return a Promise
and must return or resolve a Vue.js component.
To return strings or a new query, use one of the convenient helper methods.
Any component that is not the query component can inject the context. The context includes the parsed and raw query as fields.
Event resolver
It's possible to provide an array property eventResolver
which is called when
the terminal is mounted. Each event resolver will be called with the terminals
references and exposed values.
The libraries defaultHistoryEventResolver
makes usage of that and allows to
cycle through commands with <kbd>↑</kbd>/<kbd>↓</kbd>.
Options resolver
The terminal provides a built-in autocompletion for the given commands. As soon as the query has been autocompleted by the terminal, it's calling the options resolver provided as property. The resolver is called with the program, parsed query and a setter to update the query.
Interpreter
An interpreter allows to execute arbitrary code after the query has been dispatched and to not rely on missing functionality which includes pipes, streams or running multiple commands in parallel.
The interpreter is a property function that is called with the unparsed query
right after the query component calls dispatch
and terminates it at the same
time. After the call, you must use the properties and
exposed functions to reach the desired behaviour.
Slots
Bar
You can replace the whole terminal bar with the named slot bar
. This will
replace the whole element, including the action buttons and its assigned CSS
classes. Example:
<vue-command>
<template #bar>
▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬
</template>
</vue-command>
Buttons
Inside the bar, you can customize the buttons. If you use this slot,
hideButtons
property has no effect. Example:
<vue-command>
<template #buttons>
× _ □
</template>
</vue-command>
Title
Inside the bar, you can customize the title. If you use this slot, hideTitle
and title
property have no effect. Example:
<vue-command>
<template #title>
bash - 720x350
</template>
</vue-command>
Prompt
You can overwrite the prompt with the prompt slot. If you use this slot,
hidePrompt
and prompt
property have no effect. Example:
<vue-command>
<template #prompt>
~$
</template>
</vue-command>
Library
Library provides helper methods to render terminal related content.
Function | Parameters | Description |
---|---|---|
createCommandNotFound | command, text = 'command not found', name = 'VueCommandNotFound' | Creates a command not found component |
createStderr | formatterOrText, name = 'VueCommandStderr' | Creates a "stderr" component |
createStdout | formatterOrText, name = 'VueCommandStdout' | Creates a "stdout" component |
createQuery | Creates a query component | |
defaultHistoryEventResolver | refs, eventProvider | The default history event resolver |
defaultParser | query | The default parser |
defaultSignalEventResolver | refs, eventProvider | The default signal event resolver |
jsonFormatter | value | See Formatters |
listFormatter | ...lis | See Formatters |
newDefaultEventResolver | Returns a new default event resolver | |
newDefaultHistory | Returns a new default history | |
tableFormatter | rows | See Formatters |
textFormatter | text, innerHtml = false | See Formatters |
Helper methods can be imported by name:
import { createStdout, createQuery } from "vue-command";
Formatters
The first argument of createStdout
can be either a primitive
(Boolean
, Number
or String
) or a formatter. A formatter formats the
content as a list or table or something else.
Function | Parameters |
---|---|
jsonFormatter | value |
listFormatter | ...lis |
tableFormatter | rows |
textFormatter | text, innerHtml = false |
Formatters can be imported by name:
import { listFormatter } from "vue-command";
Provided
Identifier | Type | Parameters |
---|---|---|
addDispatchedQuery | Function | dispatchedQuery |
appendToHistory | Function | ...components |
dispatch | Function | query |
decrementHistory | Function | |
exit | Function | |
context | Object | |
helpText | String | |
helpTimeout | Number | |
hidePrompt | Boolean | |
incrementHistory | Function | |
optionsResolver | Function | program, parsedQuery, setQuery |
parser | Function | query |
programs | Array | |
sendSignal | Function | signal |
setCursorPosition | Function | cursorPosition |
setFullscreen | Function | isFullscreen |
setHistoryPosition | Function | historyPosition |
setQuery | Function | query |
showHelp | Boolean | |
signals | Object | |
slots | Object | |
terminal | Object |
Provider can be injected into your component by name:
inject: ["exit", "terminal"],
Exposed
Identifier | Type | Parameters |
---|---|---|
addDispatchedQuery | Function | dispatchedQuery |
appendToHistory | Function | ...components |
decrementHistory | Function | |
dispatch | Function | query |
exit | Function | |
incrementHistory | Function | |
programs | Array | |
sendSignal | Function | signal |
setCursorPosition | Function | cursorPosition |
setFullscreen | Function | isFullscreen |
setHistoryPosition | Function | historyPosition |
setQuery | Function | query |
signals | Object | |
terminal | Object |
Events
Name | Description |
---|---|
closeClicked | Emitted on button close click |
minimizeClicked | Emitted on button minimize click |
fullscreenClicked | Emitted on button fullscreen click |
Signals
You can send and receive signals like SIGINT
, SIGTERM
or SIGKILL
. SIGINT
is the only implemented signal for now. When the user presses
<kbd>Ctrl</kbd> + <kbd>c</kbd>, you can listen to this event by providing a
signal name and a callback:
const signals = inject("signals");
const sigint = () => {
// Tear down component
};
signals.on("SIGINT", sigint);
To unsubscribe from the signal, pass the same signal name and callback you used to subscribe to the signal.
signals.off("SIGINT", sigint);
The libraries query component makes usage of that and allows to cancel a query
with SIGINT
and appending ^C
to the query.
Nice-to-haves
These features didn't make it into the last release. If you would like to
contribute please consult CONTRIBUTING.md
.
- Draggable terminal
- More events (like query dispatched)
- More key combinations
Browser support
This library uses the ResizeObserver
to track if the terminal needs to scroll
to the bottom. You may need a pollyfill to support your target browser.
Projects using vue-command
- curvy-idle-game - Short idle game where you get to pat her
- docker-management-dashboard - A management dashboard for your local docker containers
- saber-theme-klieh - A Saber theme mimicking a terminal
- ts-git - A naïve implementation of git, written in TypeScript
- Venom - Venom is a Command and Control framework
Chuck Norris API
The Chuck Norris jokes are comming from this API. This library has no relation to Chuck Norris or the services provided by the API.
Author
Julian Claus and contributors. Special thanks to krmax44 for the amazing work!
I apologize to some contributors that are not in the Git history anymore since I had to delete the repository because of problems with semantic-release.
License
MIT