Awesome
Illusionist
Illusionist
will make you believe ES6 is already available in browsers
Deprecation notice
:warning: This repository is now deprecated in favor of
babel
which supports ECMAScript transpilation
and module exporting.
Installation
$ npm install -g illusionist
Command-line
Usage: illusionist [options] [< in [> out]]
[file|dir ...]
Options:
-h, --help Display help information
-m, --module-name Module name for stdin
-M, --module-type Module type [default: amd] (Options: amd, cjs, globals)
-o, --out <dir> Output to <dir> when passing files
-v, --version Display the version of Illusionist
-w, --watch Watch file(s) for changes and re-compile
STDIO Transpilation Example
Illusionist
reads from stdin and outputs to stdout:
$ illusionist < es6-file.js > es5-file.js
You can also test transpilation right in the terminal.
Type Ctrl-D
for EOF
.
$ illusionist
class Foo {
constructor() {
console.log('Foo');
}
}
Compiling files and directories
Illusionist
also accepts files and directories.
This would compile files in assets/javascripts
to public/javascripts
illusionist assets/javascripts --out public/javascripts
You can also pass multiple paths:
illusionist foo-1.js foo-2.js some-folder/ --out public/
Compiling a directory tree
Say you have a structure like this:
/my-app/app/assets/javascripts
├── application.js
├── components
│ └── foo_component.js
├── controllers
│ └── foo_controller.js
└── models
└── foo.js
You can keep this structure when outputing to the --out
directory with:
illusionist --tree --out public/ app/assets/javascripts/
Node module
The module can take 3 options:
moduleName
- defines the AMD module name.
Passing this option will ignorefileName
andbasePath
.fileName
- path to the file, used to define the AMD module namebasePath
- when passingbasePath
andfileName
, the AMD module name will befileName
relative tobasePath
// Module will be named 'controllers/foo_controller'
illusionist(stringOfES6, {moduleName: 'controllers/foo_controller'}).render();
// Module will be named 'controllers/foo_controller'
illusionist(stringOfES6, {
basePath: '/Volumes/mirego/MyApp/assets/js/',
fileName: '/Volumes/mirego/MyApp/assets/js/controllers/foo_controller.js'
}).render();
// Module will be named 'foo_controller'
illusionist(stringOfES6, {
fileName: '/Volumes/mirego/MyApp/assets/js/controllers/foo_controller.js'
}).render();
Async version
var illusionist = require('illusionist');
illusionist(stringOfES6, {fileName: 'outputFileName.js'}).render(function(err, stringOfES5) {
// yay we have ES5 code!
});
Sync version
var illusionist = require('illusionist');
var es5Code = illusionist(stringOfES6, {fileName: 'outputFileName.js'}).render();
Supported ES6 features
Illusionist
is really just a wrapper for jstransform and es6-module-transpiler.
So for now, the features are:
Arrow functions
$('#element').on('click', (e) => {
// `this` refers to the parent scope
});
class
, extends
, super
and short method definitions
class Triangle extends Polygon {
constructor(sides) {
this.sides = sides;
super();
}
render() {
// ...
super.render();
}
}
Object short notation
function foo(x, y) {
return {x, y}; // => {x: x, y: y}
};
function init({port, ip, coords: {x, y}}) {}
Rest parameters
function myConsole(...args) {
console.log.apply(console, args);
}
Templates
var foo = `
<div>Hello ${this.name.toUpperCase()}!</div>
<div>This is nice</div>
`;
import
, export
and module
Note that for the time being, all modules are transpiled to AMD.
Named Exports
You can export specific variables:
// foobar.js
var foo = "foo", bar = "bar";
export { foo, bar };
// OR
export var foo = "foo";
export var bar = "bar";
And import them like this:
import { foo, bar } from 'foobar';
Default Exports
You can export a default export:
// jquery.js
var jQuery = function() {};
jQuery.prototype = {
// ...
};
export default = jQuery;
And import it like this:
import $ from 'jquery';
Other syntax
Whereas the import
keyword imports specific identifiers from a module, the module
keyword creates an object that contains all of a module’s exports:
module foobar from 'foobar';
console.log(foobar.foo);
Rails Asset Pipeline
If you wish to use Illusionist
in your Ruby on Rails project, you can easily do so by using the sprockets-illusionist
gem which will seamlessly compile .js.es6
files to .js
files.
License
Illusionist
is © 2014-2015 Mirego and may be freely distributed under the New BSD license.
See the LICENSE.md
file.
About Mirego
Mirego is a team of passionate people who believe that work is a place where you can innovate and have fun. We’re a team of talented people who imagine and build beautiful Web and mobile applications. We come together to share ideas and change the world.
We also love open-source software and we try to give back to the community as much as we can.