Awesome
@angular-kit/rx-stateful
rxStateful$
is a powerful RxJs operator that wraps async Observable and provides a
stateful stream. It does offer out of the box
- 🔄 loading state
- ❌ automatic error handling
- 🔄 refresh-mechanisms
- 🔴 multicasted stream
- ⚙️ powerful configuration possibilities e.g. to keep the last value on refresh
- ⚡️ non-flickering loading state for great UX
Installation
npm install @angular-kit/rx-stateful
yarn add @angular-kit/rx-stateful
pnpm add @angular-kit/rx-stateful
Demo
A live demo is available on here
Usage
rxRequest
standalone function
[!TIP] rxRequest is basically the same as rxStateful$ but with a more ergonomic API. It is recommended to use
rxRequest
instead ofrxStateful$
.
Basic Usage
import { rxRequest } from '@angular-kit/rx-stateful';
const req = rxRequest({
// optional trigger. If given the requestFn will only be executed if the trigger emits. If not given the requestFn will be executed immediately on subscribe
trigger: trigger$,
// the request function. This can be a function that returns an Observable e.g. vrom an http call
requestFn: () => from(fetch('...')),
config: {...}
})
// get the state stream
/**
* Async Observable will return:
* [
* { value: null, hasValue: false, context: 'suspense', hasError: false, error: undefined },
* { value: SOME_VALUE, hasValue: true, context: 'next', hasError: false, error: undefined },
* ]
*/
const value$ = req.value$();
API
rxRequest.value$()
returns a Observable of with following properties:
value
- the valuehasValue
- boolean if a value is presentcontext
- the context of the stream ('suspense', 'next', 'error', 'complete')hasError
- boolean if an error is presenterror
- the error, if presentisSuspense
- suspense/loading state
rxRequest.refresh()
offers a convenient way to trigger a refresh of the source. It will trigger the source again and emit the new states.
rxStateful$
standalone function
Basic Usage
import { rxStateful$ } from '@angular-kit/rx-stateful';
/**
* Async Observable will return:
* [
* { value: null, hasValue: false, context: 'suspense', hasError: false, error: undefined },
* { value: SOME_VALUE, hasValue: true, context: 'next', hasError: false, error: undefined },
* ]
*/
const stateful$ = rxStateful$(from(fetch('...')));
const trigger$$ = new Subject<number>()
const refresh$$ = new Subject<void>()
const stateful$ = rxStateful$((id: number) => from(fetch(`.../${id}`)), {
sourceTriggerConfig: {
trigger: trigger$$
},
refetchStrategy: withRefetchOnTrigger(refresh$$)
});
API
rxStateful$
returns a Observable of with following properties:
value
- the valuehasValue
- boolean if a value is presentcontext
- the context of the stream ('suspense', 'next', 'error', 'complete')hasError
- boolean if an error is presenterror
- the error, if presentisSuspense
- suspense/loading state
Configuration of rxStateful$
or rxRequest
Both rxRequest
and rxStateful$
provides configuration possibility on instance level or globally.
Global configuration
You can provide a global configuration for rxStateful$
and rxRequest
. This configuration will be used for every instance of rxStateful$
and rxRequest
.
Use provideRxStatefulConfig
in either your AppModule
or appConfig
to provide a global configuration.
Configuration on instance level
You can also provide a configuration on instance level. This will also override the global configuration (if present).
keepValueOnRefresh
- boolean if the value should be kept when therefreshTrigger$
emits. Default:false
keepErrorOnRefresh
- boolean if thel last error should be kept when therefreshTrigger$
emits. Default:false
refreshTrigger$
- a Subject or Observable that triggers the source again. Default: not set. deprecated userefetchStrategies
refetchStrategies
- single or multipleRefetchStrategies
to trigger the source again. Default: not setsuspenseThresholdMs
- number of milliseconds to wait before emitting the suspense state. Default: 0suspenseTimeMs
- number of milliseconds to wait before the next state after the suspense state. Default: 0
[!TIP] A few more words about the
suspenseThresholdMs
andsuspenseTimeMs
configuration. This is a quite powerful feature which will result in a better UX when preventing flickering loading states. What does flickering loading states mean? When you show a loading indicator/spinner based on theisSuspense
-property then a common scenario is that you show a spinner for a very short tim for fast requests resulting in some flickering. To prevent this it is better to wait a certain amount of time before showing a spinner (suspenseThreshold). If then the request takes longer thant the threshold-time a spinner will be shown for at least another amount of time (suspenseTime). That way you can prevent flickering spinners.
rxStateful$
provides exactly this feature and will only emit the suspense-state if a async-operation takes longer than the specifiedsuspenseThresholdMs
for at leastsuspenseTimeMs
. A reasonable configuration of these two values would be to set them both to 500ms.
[!IMPORTANT] The default value for
suspenseThresholdMs
andsuspenseTimeMs
is 0, therefor by default you will not use the non-flickering loading state feature. It is choosen that way to break existing behavior. This might change in a future major version.
Configuration Example
import { rxStateful$, rxRequest } from '@angular-kit/rx-stateful';
const rxStateful$ = rxStateful$(someSource$, { keepValueOnRefresh: true });
const rxRequest = rxRequest({ requestFn: () => someSource$, config: { keepValueOnRefresh: true } });
refetchStrategies
withRefetchOnTrigger
withAutoRefetch
Usage via RxStatefulClient
[!CAUTION] The
RxStatefulClient
is a experimental feature. Breaking changes might occur in any version update.
In order to use RxStatefulClient
you first need to provide it, e.g. in your AppModule
:
import {provideRxStatefulClient} from "@angular-kit/rx-stateful";
@NgModule({
providers: [
provideRxStatefulClient()
],
})
export class AppModule {}
RxStatefulClient
offers a request
-method which basically has the same signature as rxStateful$
- so there'is no
difference in usage.
Global configuration
provideRxStatefulClient()
can be configured:
import {provideRxStatefulClient, withConfig} from "@angular-kit/rx-stateful";
@NgModule({
providers: [
provideRxStatefulClient(withConfig({ keepValueOnRefresh: true}))
],
})
export class AppModule {}
The global configuration will be used for every request
-call. You can still override the global configuration by
providing a configuration object as second parameter to request
-method.
Configuring refresh behaviour
Both rxStateful$
and RxStatefulClient
can be configured to refresh the source (e.g. make a HTTP call again).
To define the refresh behaviour you can make use of so called RefetchStrategy
's. Right now there are following strategies
built in: withAutoRefetch
and withRefetchOnTrigger
.
Usage on rxStateful$
```typescript
const instance = rxStateful$(fetch(), { refetchStrategy: [withAutoRefetch(1000, Infinity)] })
Usage on RxStatefulClient
const client = inject(RxStatefulClient);
const instance = client.request(fetch(), { refetchStrategy: [withAutoRefetch(1000, Infinity)] })
All strategies can be cominded in an arbitrary way.
In the future there will come more strategies built in, as well as an easy way to define custom strategies. However defining
custom strategies is already possible by implementing the RefetchStrategy
interface.
Testing
Please have a look at the testing documentation.
Versioning
This project follows Semantic Versioning.
Angular Compatibility
- Version
2.x.x
requires Angular >=18.0.0 - Version
1.x.x
requires Angular >=14.0.0
License
MIT
Contributing
Any Contributions are welcome. Please open up an issue or create PR if you would like to contribute.
See CONTRIBUTING.md for more information.