Awesome
cidrchk
A CLI tool to assist you with CIDR ranges and IPs.
Install it
You can download the latest binary for Linux (Intel and Arm), macOS, and Windows.
For example, to install cidrchk
from binary on macOS, do the following:
curl -L https://github.com/mhausenblas/cidrchk/releases/latest/download/cidrchk_darwin_amd64.tar.gz \
-o cidrchk.tar.gz && \
tar xvzf cidrchk.tar.gz cidrchk && \
mv cidrchk /usr/local/bin && \
rm cidrchk*
Use it
cidrchk
can do three things for you: 1. check CIDR ranges for inclusion, 2. check for CIDR range overlaps, and 3. generate all IPs in a CIDR range.
Note that cidrchk
uses OPA Rego
to perform CIDR operation, to be precise the
built-in Net functions.
Check for CIDR range inclusion
To check if a CIDR range contains an IP or another CIDR range:
$ cidrchk contains 192.168.0.0/16 192.168.0.42
yes
This also works for IPv6 addresses, for example:
$ cidrchk contains \
0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c0a8:0/30 \
0:3:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff
yes
Check for CIDR range overlaps
To check if two CIDR ranges overlap you can do:
$ cidrchk overlaps 192.168.0.0/16 192.168.1.0/24
yes
Generate IPs from CIDR range
To expand a CIDR range, that is, to generate all IPs in it do the following:
$ cidrchk expand 192.168.0.0/30 | jq .
{
"cidr": "192.168.0.0/30",
"ips": [
[
"192.168.0.0",
"192.168.0.1",
"192.168.0.2",
"192.168.0.3"
]
]
}
One can also answer questions like "How many IP addresses are there in a CIDR range", for example:
$ cidrchk expand 192.168.0.0/16 | jq '.ips[] | length'
65536