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A minimal CLI framework written in Rust

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Features

Documentation

Here

Usage

To use seahorse, add this to your Cargo.toml:

[dependencies]
seahorse = "2.2"

Example

Run example

$ git clone https://github.com/ksk001100/seahorse
$ cd seahorse
$ cargo run --example single_app -- --help
$ cargo run --example multiple_app -- --help

Quick Start

$ cargo new cli
$ cd cli
$ echo 'seahorse = "*"' >> Cargo.toml
use seahorse::{App};
use std::env;

fn main() {
    let args: Vec<String> = env::args().collect();
    let app = App::new(env!("CARGO_PKG_NAME"))
        .description(env!("CARGO_PKG_DESCRIPTION"))
        .author(env!("CARGO_PKG_AUTHORS"))
        .version(env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION"))
        .usage("cli [args]")
        .action(|c| println!("Hello, {:?}", c.args));

    app.run(args);
}
$ cargo build --release
$ ./target/release/cli --help
$ ./target/release/cli John

Multiple command application

use seahorse::{App, Context, Command};
use std::env;

fn main() {
    let args: Vec<String> = env::args().collect();
    let app = App::new(env!("CARGO_PKG_NAME"))
        .description(env!("CARGO_PKG_DESCRIPTION"))
        .author(env!("CARGO_PKG_AUTHORS"))
        .version(env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION"))
        .usage("cli [name]")
        .action(default_action)
        .command(add_command())
        .command(sub_command());

    app.run(args);
}

fn default_action(c: &Context) {
    println!("Hello, {:?}", c.args);
}

fn add_action(c: &Context) {
    let sum: i32 = c.args.iter().map(|n| n.parse::<i32>().unwrap()).sum();
    println!("{}", sum);
}

fn add_command() -> Command {
    Command::new("add")
        .description("add command")
        .alias("a")
        .usage("cli add(a) [nums...]")
        .action(add_action)
}

fn sub_action(c: &Context) {
    let sum: i32 = c.args.iter().map(|n| n.parse::<i32>().unwrap() * -1).sum();
    println!("{}", sum);
}

fn sub_command() -> Command {
    Command::new("sub")
        .description("sub command")
        .alias("s")
        .usage("cli sub(s) [nums...]")
        .action(sub_action)
}
$ cli John
Hello, ["John"]

$ cli add 32 10 43
85

$ cli sub 12 23 89
-124

Branch processing by flag

use seahorse::{App, Command, Context, Flag, FlagType, error::FlagError};
use std::env;

fn main() {
    let args: Vec<String> = env::args().collect();
    let app = App::new(env!("CARGO_PKG_NAME"))
        .description(env!("CARGO_PKG_DESCRIPTION"))
        .author(env!("CARGO_PKG_AUTHORS"))
        .version(env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION"))
        .usage("cli [name]")
        .action(default_action)
        .flag(
            Flag::new("bye", FlagType::Bool)
                .description("Bye flag")
                .alias("b"),
        )
        .flag(
            Flag::new("age", FlagType::Int)
                .description("Age flag")
                .alias("a"),
        )
        .command(calc_command());

    app.run(args);
}

fn default_action(c: &Context) {
    if c.bool_flag("bye") {
        println!("Bye, {:?}", c.args);
    } else {
        println!("Hello, {:?}", c.args);
    }

    if let Ok(age) = c.int_flag("age") {
        println!("{:?} is {} years old", c.args, age);
    }
}

fn calc_action(c: &Context) {
    match c.string_flag("operator") {
        Ok(op) => {
            let sum: i32 = match &*op {
                "add" => c.args.iter().map(|n| n.parse::<i32>().unwrap()).sum(),
                "sub" => c.args.iter().map(|n| n.parse::<i32>().unwrap() * -1).sum(),
                _ => panic!("undefined operator..."),
            };

            println!("{}", sum);
        }
        Err(e) => match e {
            FlagError::Undefined => panic!("undefined operator..."),
            FlagError::ArgumentError => panic!("argument error..."),
            FlagError::NotFound => panic!("not found flag..."),
            FlagError::ValueTypeError => panic!("value type mismatch..."),
            FlagError::TypeError => panic!("flag type mismatch..."),
        },
    }
}

fn calc_command() -> Command {
    Command::new("calc")
        .description("calc command")
        .alias("cl, c")
        .usage("cli calc(cl, c) [nums...]")
        .action(calc_action)
        .flag(
            Flag::new("operator", FlagType::String)
                .description("Operator flag(ex. cli calc --operator add 1 2 3)")
                .alias("op"),
        )
}
$ cli John
Hello, ["John"]

$ cli John --bye
Bye, ["John"]

$ cli John --age 10
Hello, ["John"]
["John"] is 10 years old

$ cli John -b -a=40
Bye, ["John"]
["John"] is 40 years old

$ cli calc --operator add 1 2 3 4 5
15

$ cli calc -op sub 10 6 3 2
-21

Top level error handling

use seahorse::{App, Context, Flag, FlagType};
use std::env;

fn main() {
    let args: Vec<String> = env::args().collect();
    let app = App::new(env!("CARGO_PKG_NAME"))
        .author(env!("CARGO_PKG_AUTHORS"))
        .description(env!("CARGO_PKG_DESCRIPTION"))
        .usage("multiple_app [command] [arg]")
        .version(env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION"))
        .action_with_result(|c: &Context| {
            if c.bool_flag("error") {
                Err(Box::new(Error))
            } else {
                Ok(())
            }
        })
        .flag(
            Flag::new("error", FlagType::Bool)
                .description("error flag")
                .alias("e"),
        );

    match app.run_with_result(args) {
        Ok(_) => println!("OK"),
        Err(e) => println!("{}", e),
    };
}

#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
struct Error;

impl fmt::Display for Error {
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
        write!(f, "ERROR...")
    }
}

impl std::error::Error for Error {}
$ cli
OK

$ cli --error
ERROR...

$ cli -e
ERROR...

Contributing

Please read CONTRIBUTING.md for details on our code of conduct, and the process for submitting pull requests to us.

License

This project is licensed under MIT license

Code of Conduct

Contribution to the seahorse crate is organized under the terms of the Contributor Covenant, the maintainer of seahorse, @ksk001100, promises to intervene to uphold that code of conduct.