Awesome
Jupyter Docker Stacks
Jupyter Docker Stacks are a set of ready-to-run Docker images containing Jupyter applications and interactive computing tools. You can use a stack image to do any of the following (and more):
- Start a personal Jupyter Server with the JupyterLab frontend (default)
- Run JupyterLab for a team using JupyterHub
- Start a personal Jupyter Server with the Jupyter Notebook frontend in a local Docker container
- Write your own project Dockerfile
Quick Start
You can try a relatively recent build of the quay.io/jupyter/base-notebook image on mybinder.org. Otherwise, the examples below may help you get started if you have Docker installed, know which Docker image you want to use, and want to launch a single Jupyter Application in a container.
The User Guide on ReadTheDocs describes additional uses and features in detail.
Since `2023-10-20` our images are only pushed to `Quay.io` registry.
Older images are available on Docker Hub, but they will no longer be updated.
Example 1
This command pulls the jupyter/scipy-notebook
image tagged 2024-11-19
from Quay.io if it is not already present on the local host.
It then starts a container running a Jupyter Server with the JupyterLab frontend and exposes the container's internal port 8888
to port 10000
of the host machine:
docker run -p 10000:8888 quay.io/jupyter/scipy-notebook:2024-11-19
You can modify the port on which the container's port is exposed by changing the value of the -p
option to -p 8888:8888
.
Visiting http://<hostname>:10000/?token=<token>
in a browser loads JupyterLab,
where:
- The
hostname
is the name of the computer running Docker - The
token
is the secret token printed in the console.
The container remains intact for restart after the Server exits.
Example 2
This command pulls the jupyter/datascience-notebook
image tagged 2024-11-19
from Quay.io if it is not already present on the local host.
It then starts an ephemeral container running a Jupyter Server with the JupyterLab frontend and exposes the server on host port 10000.
docker run -it --rm -p 10000:8888 -v "${PWD}":/home/jovyan/work quay.io/jupyter/datascience-notebook:2024-11-19
The use of the -v
flag in the command mounts the current working directory on the host (${PWD}
in the example command) as /home/jovyan/work
in the container.
The server logs appear in the terminal.
Visiting http://<hostname>:10000/?token=<token>
in a browser loads JupyterLab.
Due to the usage of the --rm
flag
Docker automatically cleans up the container and removes the file system when the container exits,
but any changes made to the ~/work
directory and its files in the container will remain intact on the host.
The -i
flag keeps the container's STDIN
open, and lets you send input to the container through standard input.
The -t
flag attaches a pseudo-TTY to the container.
By default, [jupyter's root_dir](https://jupyter-server.readthedocs.io/en/latest/other/full-config.html) is `/home/jovyan`.
So, new notebooks will be saved there, unless you change the directory in the file browser.
To change the default directory, you must specify `ServerApp.root_dir` by adding this line to the previous command: `start-notebook.py --ServerApp.root_dir=/home/jovyan/work`.
Choosing Jupyter frontend
JupyterLab is the default for all the Jupyter Docker Stacks images.
It is still possible to switch back to Jupyter Notebook (or to launch a different startup command).
You can achieve this by passing the environment variable DOCKER_STACKS_JUPYTER_CMD=notebook
(or any other valid jupyter
subcommand) at container startup;
more information is available in the documentation.
Resources
- Documentation on ReadTheDocs
- Issue Tracker on GitHub
- Jupyter Discourse Forum
- Jupyter Website
- Images on Quay.io
Acknowledgments
- Starting from
2022-07-05
,aarch64
self-hosted runners were sponsored by@mathbunnyru
. Please, consider sponsoring his work on GitHub - Starting from
2023-10-31
,aarch64
self-hosted runners are sponsored by an amazing2i2c non-profit organization
CPU Architectures
- We publish containers for both
x86_64
andaarch64
platforms - Single-platform images have either
aarch64-
orx86_64-
tag prefixes, for example,quay.io/jupyter/base-notebook:aarch64-python-3.11.6
- Starting from
2022-09-21
, we create multi-platform images (excepttensorflow-notebook
) - Starting from
2023-06-01
, we create a multi-platformtensorflow-notebook
image as well - Starting from
2024-02-24
, we create CUDA enabled variants ofpytorch-notebook
image forx86_64
platform - Starting from
2024-03-26
, we create CUDA enabled variant oftensorflow-notebook
image forx86_64
platform
Using old images
This project only builds one set of images at a time.
If you want to use the older Ubuntu
and/or Python
version, you can use the following images:
Build Date | Ubuntu | Python | Tag |
---|---|---|---|
2022-10-09 | 20.04 | 3.7 | 1aac87eb7fa5 |
2022-10-09 | 20.04 | 3.8 | a374cab4fcb6 |
2022-10-09 | 20.04 | 3.9 | 5ae537728c69 |
2022-10-09 | 20.04 | 3.10 | f3079808ca8c |
2022-10-09 | 22.04 | 3.7 | b86753318aa1 |
2022-10-09 | 22.04 | 3.8 | 7285848c0a11 |
2022-10-09 | 22.04 | 3.9 | ed2908bbb62e |
2023-05-30 | 22.04 | 3.10 | 4d70cf8da953 |
2024-08-26 | 22.04 | 3.11 | 00987883e58d |
2024-10-22 | 24.04 | 3.11 | b74418220768 |
weekly build | 24.04 | 3.12 | latest |
Contributing
Please see the Contributor Guide on ReadTheDocs for information about how to contribute recipes, features, tests, and community-maintained stacks.
Alternatives
- rocker/binder - From the R focused rocker-project, lets you run both RStudio and Jupyter either standalone or in a JupyterHub
- jupyter/repo2docker - Turn git repositories into Jupyter-enabled Docker Images
- openshift/source-to-image - A tool for building artifacts from source code and injecting them into docker images
- jupyter-on-openshift/jupyter-notebooks - OpenShift compatible S2I builder for basic notebook images