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synapse-nginx

A config_generator for the Synapse framework that supports NGINX.

Installation

To install this plugin for Synapse, gem install it after synapse in your packaging setup.

$ gem install synapse --install-dir /opt/smartstack/synapse --no-ri --no-rdoc
$ gem install synapse-nginx --install-dir /opt/smartstack/synapse --no-ri --no-rdoc

Configuration

The NGINX plugin slots right into the standard synapse configuration file.

Top level config

The NGINX plugin requires a section to be added to the top level of your Synapse config. For example:

haproxy:
  # old config for haproxy
nginx:
  contexts:
    main: [
      'worker_processes 1',
      'pid /tmp/nginx.pid'
    ]
    events: [
      'worker_connections 1024'
    ]
  do_writes: false
  do_reloads: false

The top level nginx section of the config file. If provided, it must have a contexts top level key which contains a hash with the following two contexts defined:

• main: A list of configuration lines to add to the top level of the nginx configuration. Typically this contains things like pid files or worker process countes.
• events: A list of configuration lines to add to the events section of the nginx configuration. Typically this contians things like worker_connection counts.

The following options may be provided to control how nginx writes config:

• do_writes: whether or not the config file will be written (default to true)
• config_file_path: where Synapse will write the nginx config file. Required if do_writes is set.
• check_command: the command Synapse will run to ensure the generated NGINX config is valid before reloading. Required if do_writes is set.

You can control reloading with:

• do_reloads: whether or not Synapse will reload nginx automatically (default to true)
• reload_command: the command Synapse will run to reload NGINX. Required if do_reloads is set.
• start_command: the command Synapse will run to start NGINX the first time. Required if do_reloads is set. You probably want this to check if the existing NGINX is running (e.g. by sending the 0 signal to the master pid).
• restart_interval: number of seconds to wait between restarts of NGINX (default: 2)
• restart_jitter: percentage, expressed as a float, of jitter to multiply the restart_interval by when determining the next restart time. Use this to help prevent storms when HAProxy restarts. (default: 0.0)

You can also provide:

• listen_address: force NGINX to listen on this address (default: localhost)

Note that a non-default listen_address can be dangerous. If you configure an address:port combination that is already in use on the system, nginx will fail to start.

Service watcher config

Each service watcher may supply custom configuration that tells Synapse how to configure nginx for just that service.

This section is its own hash, which can contain the following keys:

• disabled: A boolean value indicating if nginx configuration management for just this service instance ought be disabled. For example, if you want haproxy output for a particular service but not nginx config. (default: false)
• mode: The type of proxy, either http or tcp. This impacts whether nginx generates a stream or an http backend for this service. (default: http)
• upstream: A list of configuration lines to add to the upstream section of nginx. (default: [])
• server: A list of configuration lines to add to the server section of nginx. (default: [])
• listen_address: force nginx to listen on this address (default is localhost). Setting listen_address on a per service basis overrides the global listen_address in the top level nginx config hash.
• listen_options: additional listen options provided as a string, such as reuseport, to append to the listen line. (default is empty string)
• upstream_order: how servers should be ordered in the upstream stanza. This defaults to asc to prevent reloads, and can be set to:
  • asc sort upstreams in ascending alphabetical order.
  • desc sort upstreams in descending alphabetical order.
  • shuffle means random ordering of servers.
  • no_shuffle means no shuffling or sorting.
• upstream_name: The name of the generated nginx backend for this service (defaults to the service's key in the services section)