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Scrapy Scraper

Web crawler and scraper based on Scrapy and Playwright's headless browser.

To use the headless browser specify -p option. Browsers, unlike other standard web request libraries, have the ability to render JavaScript encoded HTML content.

To automatically download and beautify all JavaScript files, including minified ones, specify -dir downloads option - where downloads is your desired output directory.

Future plans:

Resources:

Tested on Kali Linux v2023.4 (64-bit).

Made for educational purposes. I hope it will help!

Table of Contents

How to Install

Install Playwright and Chromium

pip3 install --upgrade playwright

playwright install chromium

Make sure each time you upgrade your Playwright dependency to re-install Chromium; otherwise, you might get an error using the headless browser.

Standard Install

pip3 install --upgrade scrapy-scraper

Build and Install From the Source

git clone https://github.com/ivan-sincek/scrapy-scraper && cd scrapy-scraper

python3 -m pip install --upgrade build

python3 -m build

python3 -m pip install dist/scrapy-scraper-2.5-py3-none-any.whl

How to Run

Restricted (domain whitelisting is on):

scrapy-scraper -u https://example.com/home -o results.txt -a random -s 2 -rs -dir js -l

Unrestricted (domain whitelisting is off):

scrapy-scraper -u https://example.com/home -o results.txt -a random -s 2 -rs -dir js -l -w off

Usage

Scrapy Scraper v2.5 ( github.com/ivan-sincek/scrapy-scraper )

Usage:   scrapy-scraper -u urls                     -o out         [-dir directory]
Example: scrapy-scraper -u https://example.com/home -o results.txt [-dir downloads]

DESCRIPTION
    Crawl and scrape websites
URLS
    File with URLs or a single URL to start crawling and scraping from
    -u, --urls = urls.txt | https://example.com/home | etc.
WHITELIST
    File with whitelisted domains to limit the crawling scope
    Specify 'off' to disable domain whitelisting
    Default: domains extracted from the URLs
    -w, --whitelist = whitelist.txt | off | etc.
LINKS
    Include all links and sources (incl. 3rd party) in the output file
    -l, --links
PLAYWRIGHT
    Use Playwright's headless browser
    -p, --playwright
PLAYWRIGHT WAIT
    Wait time in seconds before fetching the content from the page
    Applies only if Playwright's headless browser is used
    -pw, --playwright-wait = 2 | 4 | etc.
CONCURRENT REQUESTS
    Number of concurrent requests
    Default: 30
    -cr, --concurrent-requests = 15 | 45 | etc.
CONCURRENT REQUESTS PER DOMAIN
    Number of concurrent requests per domain
    Default: 10
    -crd, --concurrent-requests-domain = 5 | 15 | etc.
SLEEP
    Sleep time in seconds between two consecutive requests to the same domain
    -s, --sleep = 1.5 | 3 | etc.
RANDOM SLEEP
    Randomize the sleep time on each request to vary between '0.5 * sleep' and '1.5 * sleep'
    -rs, --random-sleep
AUTO THROTTLE
    Auto throttle concurrent requests based on the load and latency
    Sleep time is still respected
    -at, --auto-throttle = 0.5 | 10 | 15 | 45 | etc.
RETRIES
    Number of retries per URL
    -rt, --retries = 2 | 4 | etc.
RECURSION
    Recursion depth limit
    Specify '0' for no limit
    Default: 1
    -r, --recursion = 0 | 2 | etc.
REQUEST TIMEOUT
    Request timeout in seconds
    Default: 60
    -t, --request-timeout = 30 | 90 | etc.
HEADER
    Specify any number of extra HTTP request headers
    -H, --header = "Authorization: Bearer ey..." | etc.
COOKIE
    Specify any number of extra HTTP cookies
    -b, --cookie = PHPSESSIONID=3301 | etc.
USER AGENT
    User agent to use
    Default: Scrapy Scraper/2.5
    -a, --user-agent = curl/3.30.1 | random[-all] | etc.
PROXY
    Web proxy to use
    -x, --proxy = http://127.0.0.1:8080 | etc.
DIRECTORY
    Output directory
    All extracted JavaScript files will be saved in this directory
    -dir, --directory = downloads | etc.
OUT
    Output file
    -o, --out = results.txt | etc.
DEBUG
    Debug output
    -dbg, --debug

Images

<p align="center"><img src="https://github.com/ivan-sincek/scrapy-scraper/blob/main/img/scraping.png" alt="Scraping"></p> <p align="center">Figure 1 - Scraping</p>