Awesome
cluster-master
A module for taking advantage of the built-in cluster
module in node
v0.8 and above.
Your main server.js
file uses this module to fire up a cluster of
workers. Those workers then do the actual server stuff (using socket.io,
express, tako, raw node, whatever; any TCP/TLS/HTTP/HTTPS server would
work.)
This module provides some basic functionality to keep a server running. As the name implies, it should only be run in the master module, not in any cluster workers.
var clusterMaster = require("cluster-master")
// most basic usage: just specify the worker
// Spins up as many workers as you have CPUs
//
// Note that this is VERY WRONG for a lot of multi-tenanted
// VPS environments where you may have 32 CPUs but only a
// 256MB RSS cap or something.
clusterMaster("worker.js")
// more advanced usage. Specify configs.
// in real life, you can only actually call clusterMaster() once.
clusterMaster({ exec: "worker.js" // script to run
, size: 5 // number of workers
, env: { SOME: "environment_vars" }
, args: [ "--deep", "doop" ]
, silent: true
, signals: false
, onMessage: function (msg) {
console.error("Message from %s %j"
, this.uniqueID
, msg)
}
})
// methods
clusterMaster.resize(10)
// graceful rolling restart
clusterMaster.restart()
// graceful shutdown
clusterMaster.quit()
// not so graceful shutdown
clusterMaster.quitHard()
Methods
clusterMaster.resize(n)
Set the cluster size to n
. This will disconnect extra nodes and/or
spin up new nodes, as needed. Done by default on restarts.
clusterMaster.restart(cb)
One by one, shut down nodes and spin up new ones. Callback is called when finished.
clusterMaster.quit()
Gracefully shut down the worker nodes and then process.exit(0).
clusterMaster.quitHard()
Forcibly shut down the worker nodes and then process.exit(1).
Configs
The exec
, env
, argv
, and silent
configs are passed to the
cluster.fork()
call directly, and have the same meaning.
exec
- The worker script to runenv
- Envs to provide to workersargv
- Additional args to pass to workers.silent
- Boolean, default=false. Do not share stdout/stderrsize
- Starting cluster size. Default = CPU countsignals
- Boolean, default=true. Set up listeners to:SIGHUP
- restartSIGINT
- quit
onMessage
- Method that gets called when workers send a message to the parent. Called in the context of the worker, so you can reply by looking atthis
.repl
- where to have REPL listen, defaults toenv.CLUSTER_MASTER_REPL
|| 'cluster-master-socket'- if
repl
is null or false - REPL is disabled and will not be started - if
repl
is string path - REPL will listen on unix domain socket to this path - if
repl
is an integer port - REPL will listen on TCP 0.0.0.0:port - if
repl
is an object withaddress
andport
, then REPL will listen on TCP address:PORT
- if
Examples of configuring repl
var config = { repl: false } // disable REPL
var config = { repl: '/tmp/cluster-master-sock' } // unix domain socket
var config = { repl: 3001 } // tcp socket 0.0.0.0:3001
var config = { repl: { address: '127.0.0.1', port: 3002 }} // tcp 127.0.0.1:3002
Note: be careful when using TCP for your REPL since anyone on the network can connect to your REPL (no security). So either disable the REPL or use a unix domain socket which requires local access (or ssh access) to the server.
REPL
Cluster-master provides a REPL into the master process so you can inspect
the state of your cluster. By default the REPL is accessible by a socket
written to the root of the directory, but you can override it with the
CLUSTER_MASTER_REPL
environment variable. You can access the REPL with
nc or socat like so:
nc -U ./cluster-master-socket
# OR
socat ./cluster-master-socket stdin
The REPL provides you with access to these objects or functions:
help
- display these commandsrepl
- access the REPLresize(n)
- resize the cluster ton
workersrestart(cb)
- gracefully restart workers, cb is optionalstop()
- gracefully stop workers and masterkill()
- forcefully kill workers and mastercluster
- node.js cluster modulesize
- current cluster sizeconnections
- number of REPL connections to masterworkers
- current workersselect(fld)
- map of id tofield
(from workers)pids
- map of id to pidsages
- map of id to worker agesstates
- map of id to worker statesdebug(a1)
- outputa1
to stdout and all REPLssock
- this REPL socket'.exit
- close this connection to the REPL