Awesome
Gradle Swagger Generator Plugin
![Gradle Status](https://gradleupdate.appspot.com/int128/gradle-swagger-generator-plugin/status.svg)
Table of content
Introduction
This is a Gradle plugin for the following tasks:
- Validate an OpenAPI YAML.
- Generate source from an OpenAPI YAML using Swagger Codegen v2/v3 and OpenAPI Generator v3.
- Generate Swagger UI with an OpenAPI YAML.
- Generate ReDoc with an OpenAPI YAML.
See also the following examples:
- Swagger UI example (generated by ui-v3/basic project)
- ReDoc example (generated by redoc/basic project)
- HTML document example (generated by codegen-v2/html project)
- HTML document example (generated by codegen-v3/html project)
- HTML document example (generated by openapi-v3/html project)
Code Generation
Create a project with the following build script.
plugins {
id 'org.hidetake.swagger.generator' version '2.19.2'
}
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
swaggerCodegen 'io.swagger:swagger-codegen-cli:2.4.34' // Swagger Codegen V2
swaggerCodegen 'io.swagger.codegen.v3:swagger-codegen-cli:3.0.47' // or Swagger Codegen V3
swaggerCodegen 'org.openapitools:openapi-generator-cli:3.3.4' // or OpenAPI Generator
}
swaggerSources {
petstore {
inputFile = file('petstore.yaml')
code {
language = 'spring'
}
}
}
The task generates source code into build/swagger-code-petstore
.
% ./gradlew generateSwaggerCode
:resolveSwaggerTemplate NO-SOURCE
:generateSwaggerCodePetstore
:generateSwaggerCode NO-SOURCE
Document Generation
Swagger UI
Create a project with the following build script.
plugins {
id 'org.hidetake.swagger.generator' version '2.19.2'
}
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
swaggerUI 'org.webjars:swagger-ui:3.52.5'
}
swaggerSources {
petstore {
inputFile = file('petstore.yaml')
}
}
The task generates an API document as build/swagger-ui-petstore
.
% ./gradlew generateSwaggerUI
:generateSwaggerUIPetstore
:generateSwaggerUI NO-SOURCE
ReDoc
Create a project with the following build script.
plugins {
id 'org.hidetake.swagger.generator' version '2.19.2'
}
swaggerSources {
petstore {
inputFile = file('petstore.yaml')
}
}
The task generates an API document as build/redoc-petstore
.
% ./gradlew generateReDoc
:generateReDocPetstore
:generateReDoc NO-SOURCE
HTML
Create a project with the following build script.
plugins {
id 'org.hidetake.swagger.generator' version '2.19.2'
}
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
swaggerCodegen 'io.swagger:swagger-codegen-cli:2.4.34' // Swagger Codegen V2
swaggerCodegen 'io.swagger.codegen.v3:swagger-codegen-cli:3.0.47' // or Swagger Codegen V3
}
swaggerSources {
petstore {
inputFile = file('petstore.yaml')
code {
language = 'html' // html or html2
}
}
}
The task generates a static HTML into build/swagger-code-petstore
.
% ./gradlew generateSwaggerCode
:resolveSwaggerTemplate NO-SOURCE
:generateSwaggerCodePetstore
:generateSwaggerCode NO-SOURCE
Recipes
See the example projects in acceptance-test.
Use configuration file
We can use a JSON configuration file as follows:
swaggerSources {
petstore {
inputFile = file('petstore.yaml')
code {
language = 'spring'
configFile = file('config.json')
}
}
}
config.json
depends on the language and framework. For example,
{
"library": "spring-mvc",
"modelPackage": "example.model",
"apiPackage": "example.api",
"invokerPackage": "example"
}
Run the task with Help
postfix to show available JSON configuration.
% ./gradlew generateSwaggerCodePetstoreHelp
:generateSwaggerCodePetstoreHelp
=== Available raw options
NAME
swagger-codegen-cli generate - Generate code with chosen lang
SYNOPSIS
swagger-codegen-cli generate
[(-a <authorization> | --auth <authorization>)]
...
=== Available JSON configuration for language spring:
CONFIG OPTIONS
sortParamsByRequiredFlag
...
Build generated code
It is recommended to generate code into an ephemeral directory (e.g. build
) and exclude it from a Git repository.
We can compile generated code as follows:
swaggerSources {
petstore {
inputFile = file('petstore.yaml')
code {
language = 'spring'
configFile = file('config.json')
}
}
}
// Configure compile task dependency and source
compileJava.dependsOn swaggerSources.petstore.code
sourceSets.main.java.srcDir "${swaggerSources.petstore.code.outputDir}/src/main/java"
sourceSets.main.resources.srcDir "${swaggerSources.petstore.code.outputDir}/src/main/resources"
See also the following examples:
Validate YAML before code generation
It is recommended to validate an OpenAPI YAML before code generation in order to avoid invalid code generated.
If you use OpenAPI Generator as generator, YAML validation is embeding.
We can validate a YAML as follows:
swaggerSources {
petstore {
inputFile = file('petstore.yaml')
code {
language = 'spring'
configFile = file('config.json')
// Validate YAML before code generation. for Swagger Codegen V2 / V3
dependsOn validation
}
}
}
Selective generation
We can control output of code generation. At default everything is generated but only models and APIs are generated in the following:
swaggerSources {
petstore {
inputFile = file('petstore.yaml')
code {
language = 'spring'
configFile = file('config.json')
// Generate only models and controllers
components = ['models', 'apis']
}
}
}
components
property accepts a list of strings or map.
// generates only models
components = ['models']
components = [models: true]
// generate only User and Pet models
components = [models: ['User', 'Pet']]
components = [models: 'User,Pet']
// generate only APIs (without tests)
components = [apis: true, apiTests: false]
components = [apis: true, apiTests: null]
See selective generation section for details.
Use custom template
We can use a custom template for the code generation as follows:
// build.gradle
swaggerSources {
inputFile = file('petstore.yaml')
petstore {
language = 'spring'
// Path to the template directory
templateDir = file('templates/spring-mvc')
}
}
See also the following examples:
Use custom generator class
We can use a custom generator class for the code generation as follows:
// build.gradle
swaggerSources {
petstore {
inputFile = file('petstore.yaml')
code {
// FQCN of the custom generator class
language = 'CustomGenerator'
}
}
}
dependencies {
swaggerCodegen project('generators')
}
swaggerSources*.code*.dependsOn 'generators:jar'
// generators/build.gradle (child project)
dependencies {
implementation 'io.swagger:swagger-codegen-cli:2.4.24'
}
// generators/src/main/groovy/CustomGenerator.groovy
import io.swagger.codegen.languages.SpringCodegen
class CustomGenerator extends SpringCodegen {
}
See also the following examples:
Externalize template or generator class
In some large use case, we can release a template or generator to an external repository and use them from projects.
// build.gradle
repositories {
// Use external repository for the template and the generator class
maven {
url 'https://example.com/nexus-or-artifactory'
}
mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
swaggerCodegen 'io.swagger:swagger-codegen-cli:2.4.34'
// Add dependency for the template
swaggerTemplate 'com.example:swagger-templates:1.0.0'
// Add dependency for the generator class
swaggerCodegen 'com.example:swagger-generators:1.0.0'
}
swaggerSources {
petstore {
inputFile = file('petstore.yaml')
code {
language = 'spring'
// The plugin automatically extracts template JAR into below destination
templateDir = file("${resolveSwaggerTemplate.destinationDir}/spring-mvc")
}
}
}
See also the following examples:
- codegen-v2/externalize-template and codegen-v2/externalize-class
- codegen-v3/externalize-template and codegen-v3/externalize-class
- openapi-v3/externalize-template and openapi-v3/externalize-class
Use multiple sources
We can handle multiple sources in a project as follows:
// build.gradle
swaggerSources {
petstoreV1 {
inputFile = file('v1-petstore.yaml')
code {
language = 'spring'
configFile = file('v1-config.json')
}
}
petstoreV2 {
inputFile = file('v2-petstore.yaml')
code {
language = 'spring'
configFile = file('v2-config.json')
}
}
}
compileJava.dependsOn swaggerSources.petstoreV1.code, swaggerSources.petstoreV2.code
sourceSets.main.java.srcDirs "${swaggerSources.petstoreV1.code.outputDir}/src/main/java", "${swaggerSources.petstoreV2.code.outputDir}/src/main/java"
sourceSets.main.resources.srcDirs "${swaggerSources.petstoreV1.code.outputDir}/src/main/resources", "${swaggerSources.petstoreV2.code.outputDir}/src/main/resources"
See also the following examples:
Switch version of Swagger Codegen
We can use multiple versions of Swagger Codegen as follows:
// build.gradle
configurations {
swaggerCodegenV2
swaggerCodegenV3
}
dependencies {
swaggerCodegenV2 'io.swagger:swagger-codegen-cli:2.4.24'
swaggerCodegenV3 'io.swagger.codegen.v3:swagger-codegen-cli:3.0.30'
}
swaggerSources {
petstoreV2 {
inputFile = file('v2-petstore.yaml')
code {
language = 'spring'
configuration = configurations.swaggerCodegenV2
}
}
petstoreV3 {
inputFile = file('v3-petstore.yaml')
code {
language = 'spring'
configuration = configurations.swaggerCodegenV3
}
}
}
See also the following examples:
Configure Swagger UI
We can configure Swagger UI
by overwriting the default index.html
as follows:
swaggerSources {
petstore {
inputFile = file('petstore.yaml')
ui {
doLast {
copy {
from 'index.html'
into outputDir
}
}
}
}
}
You can create an index.html
from the Swagger UI official one.
It must satisfy the followings:
- Put
<script src="./swagger-spec.js">
in order to load a Swagger spec. The plugin exports the Swagger spec asswagger-spec.js
file while generation. - Set
spec: window.swaggerSpec
inSwaggerUIBundle()
parameters. - Set
validatorUrl: null
inSwaggerUIBundle()
parameters in order to turn off the validator badge.
See also the following examples:
- ui-v3/basic
- ui-v2/basic (if you need Swagger UI 2.x)
Compatibility
Swagger Codegen v3 and Java 16+
To use Swagger Codegen v3 on Java 16 or later, you need to set jvmArgs
as follows:
swaggerSources {
petstore {
inputFile = file('petstore.yaml')
code {
language = 'html'
jvmArgs = ['--add-opens=java.base/java.util=ALL-UNNAMED'] // for Swagger Codegen v3 on Java 16+
}
}
}
See #221 for details.
Settings
The plugin adds validateSwagger
, generateSwaggerCode
, generateSwaggerUI
and GenerateReDoc
tasks.
A task will be skipped if no input file is given.
Task type ValidateSwagger
The task accepts below properties.
Key | Type | Value | Default value |
---|---|---|---|
inputFile | File | Swagger spec file. | Mandatory |
reportFile | File | File to write validation report. | $buildDir/tmp/validateSwagger/report.yaml |
It depends on the following JSON schema:
Task type GenerateSwaggerCode
The task accepts below properties.
Key | Type | Value | Default value |
---|---|---|---|
language | String | Language to generate. | Mandatory |
inputFile | File | Swagger spec file. | Mandatory |
outputDir | File | Directory to write generated files. | $buildDir/swagger-code |
wipeOutputDir | Boolean | Wipe the outputDir before generation. | true |
library | String | Library type. | None |
configFile | File | JSON configuration file. | None |
templateDir | File | Directory containing the template. | None |
components | List or Map | Components to generate that is a list of models , apis and supportingFiles . | All components |
additionalProperties | Map of String, String | Additional properties. | None |
rawOptions | List of Strings | Raw command line options for Swagger Codegen | None |
configuration | String or Configuration | Configuration for Swagger Codegen | configurations.swaggerCodegen |
jvmArgs | List of Strings | Arguments passed to jvm | None |
Task type GenerateSwaggerUI
The task accepts below properties.
Key | Type | Value | Default value |
---|---|---|---|
inputFile | File | Swagger spec file. | Mandatory |
outputDir | File | Directory to write Swagger UI files. | $buildDir/swagger-ui |
wipeOutputDir | Boolean | Wipe the outputDir before generation. | true |
Note that options
and header
are no longer supported since 2.10.0.
See the Migration Guide for details.
Task type GenerateReDoc
The task accepts below properties.
Key | Type | Value | Default value |
---|---|---|---|
inputFile | File | Swagger spec file. | Mandatory |
outputDir | File | Directory to write ReDoc files. | $buildDir/swagger-redoc |
wipeOutputDir | Boolean | Wipe the outputDir before generation. | true |
scriptSrc | String | URL to ReDoc JavaScript. | //rebilly.github.io/ReDoc/releases/latest/redoc.min.js |
title | String | HTML title. | ReDoc - $filename |
options | Map of Strings | ReDoc tag attributes. | Empty map |
Contributions
This is an open source software licensed under the Apache License Version 2.0. Feel free to open issues or pull requests.
CI requires the following variables.
Environment Variable | Purpose |
---|---|
$GRADLE_PUBLISH_KEY | Publish the plugin to Gradle Plugins |
$GRADLE_PUBLISH_SECRET | Publish the plugin to Gradle Plugins |