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huber in action

Huber aims to simplify package install management for GitHub projects by providing a built-in, live-updating awesome list of popular projects. It also supports to manage customized package installation from your personal GitHub project. Please check out the complete introduction below.

Huber is a (new) tool for easy installation of dev/ops CLI tools directly from GitHub. No more trawling the releases pages! introduced by Coffee and Cloud Native - 88

huber in action

Getting Started

Prerequisites

Please install the necessary dependent libraries on the supported platforms to ensure that Huber works as expected. You can use the appropriate OS package manager to install the dependencies.

Linux (usually installed already)

# Ubuntu
❯ apt install libssl-dev libarchive-dev

# openSUSE
❯ zypper install libopenssl-devel libarchive-devel

# CentOS
❯ dnf install openssl-devel libarchive-devel

MacOS

❯ brew install libarchive
❯ export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/opt/libarchive/lib/pkgconfig
❯ brew install openssl

Windows

Please install libarchive, which can be installed with Cygwin, MinGW (pacman -S mingw-w64-x86_64-libarchive) or Vcpkg (vcpkg install libarchive).

For vcpkg, you can refer to vcpkg#quick-start-windows.

Installing Huber

Installing the official version

To install the latest official release, please use the following command. After installation, Huber will be automatically added to the environment path by updating $HOME/.bashrc. If Huber is not working as expected, please remember to add $HOME/.huber/bin to the environment path so that huber can be looked up correctly.

# Cargo
❯ cargo install huber

# Linux
❯ curl -sfSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/innobead/huber/master/hack/install.sh | bash

# Windows
❯ . { iwr -useb https://raw.githubusercontent.com/innobead/huber/master/hack/windows/install.ps1 } | iex; install

Installing the development version

Linux and macOS users can follow the steps below to prepare the environment:

# Setup development environment
❯ ./hack/setup-dev.sh

# Install huber in $HOME/.cargo/bin, $HOME/.huber/bin and update ~/.bashrc
❯ just install

Windows users can follow the steps below to prepare the environment:

  1. Download VS 2019 build tool installer, and install C++ development toolchain
  2. Pull vcpkg git repo (https://github.com/microsoft/vcpkg), then do bootstrap via ./bootstrap-vcpkg.bat
  3. Run ./hack/windows/setup-dev.ps1

Tutorials

Note:

❯ huber help
huber 
Huber, simplify github package management

USAGE:
    huber [OPTIONS] [SUBCOMMAND]

FLAGS:
    -h, --help       Prints help information
    -V, --version    Prints version information

OPTIONS:
    -k, --github-key <string>      Github SSH private key path for authenticating public/private github repository
                                   access. This is required if you connect github w/ SSH instead of https [env:
                                   GITHUB_KEY=]
    -t, --github-token <string>    Github token, used for authorized access instead of limited public access [env:
                                   GITHUB_TOKEN=]
    -l, --log-level <string>       Log level [default: error]  [possible values: off, error, warn, info, debug, trace]
    -o, --output <string>          Output format [default: console]  [possible values: console, json, yaml]

SUBCOMMANDS:
    config         Manages the configuration
    current        Updates the current package version [aliases: c]
    flush          Flushes inactive artifacts [aliases: f]
    help           Prints this message or the help of the given subcommand(s)
    info           Shows the package info [aliases: i]
    install        Installs the package [aliases: in]
    repo           Manages repositories
    reset          Resets huber [aliases: r]
    search         Searches package [aliases: se]
    self-update    Updates huber [aliases: su]
    show           Shows installed packages [aliases: s]
    uninstall      Uninstalls package [aliases: un, rm]
    update         Updates the installed package [aliases: u]

Managing packages

Searching packages

For the complete package list, please refer to huber managed package list

❯ huber search
 Name         Description                                                                                              Source 
 arkade       Your one-stop CLI for Kubernetes                                                                         https://github.com/alexellis/arkade 
 bat          A cat(1) clone with wings.                                                                               https://github.com/sharkdp/bat 
 conftest     Write tests against structured configuration data using the Open Policy Agent Rego query language        https://github.com/open-policy-agent/conftest 
 consul       Consul is a distributed, highly available, and data center aware solution to connect and configure a...  https://github.com/hashicorp/consul 
 containerd   An open and reliable container runtime                                                                   https://github.com/containerd/containerd 
 ctlptl       Making local Kubernetes clusters fun and easy to set up                                                  https://github.com/tilt-dev/ctlptl 
 dasel        Query and update data structures from the command line. Comparable to jq/yq but supports JSON, TOML,...  https://github.com/TomWright/dasel 
 deno         A secure JavaScript and TypeScript runtime                                                               https://github.com/denoland/deno 
 faas-cli     Official CLI for OpenFaaS                                                                                https://github.com/openfaas/faas-cli 
 firecracker  Secure and fast microVMs for serverless computing.                                                       https://github.com/firecracker-microvm/firecracker 
 fission      Fast and Simple Serverless Functions for Kubernetes                                                      https://github.com/fission/fission 
 fleet        Manage large fleets of Kubernetes clusters                                                               https://github.com/rancher/fleet 
 gh           GitHub’s official command line tool                                                                      https://github.com/cli/cli 
 helm         The Kubernetes Package Manager                                                                           https://github.com/helm/helm 
 hub          A command-line tool that makes git easier to use with GitHub.                                            https://github.com/github/hub 
 huber        Huber,  simplify `GitHub release` package management 📦 with a live awesome list of GitHub project...    https://github.com/innobead/huber 
 istio        Connect, secure, control, and observe services.                                                          https://github.com/istio/istio 
 k0s          k0s - Zero Friction Kubernetes                                                                           https://github.com/k0sproject/k0s 
 k3ai         K3ai is a lightweight, fully automated, AI infrastructure-in-a-box solution that allows anyone to ex...  https://github.com/kf5i/k3ai 
 k3d          Little helper to run Rancher Lab's k3s in Docker                                                         https://github.com/rancher/k3d 
 k3s          Lightweight Kubernetes                                                                                   https://github.com/rancher/k3s 
 k3sup        bootstrap Kubernetes with k3s over SSH < 1 min 🚀                                                        https://github.com/alexellis/k3sup 
 k9s          🐶 Kubernetes CLI To Manage Your Clusters In Style!                                                      https://github.com/derailed/k9s 
 kind         Kubernetes IN Docker - local clusters for testing Kubernetes                                             https://github.com/kubernetes-sigs/kind 
 ...

Searching package versions

❯ huber search k3s
 Name  Description             Source 
 k3s   Lightweight Kubernetes  "https://github.com/rancher/k3s" 

❯ huber search -p k3
 Name   Description                                                                                              Source 
 k3ai   K3ai is a lightweight, fully automated, AI infrastructure-in-a-box solution that allows anyone to ex...  https://github.com/kf5i/k3ai 
 k3d    Little helper to run Rancher Lab's k3s in Docker                                                         https://github.com/rancher/k3d 
 k3s    Lightweight Kubernetes                                                                                   https://github.com/rancher/k3s 
 k3sup  bootstrap Kubernetes with k3s over SSH < 1 min 🚀                                                        https://github.com/alexellis/k3sup 

❯ huber search k3s --all
 Name  Version            Kind 
 k3s   v1.19.3-rc1+k3s2   PreRelease 
 k3s   v1.19.3-rc1+k3s1   PreRelease 
 k3s   v1.19.3+k3s2       Release 
 k3s   v1.19.3+k3s1       Release 
 k3s   v1.19.2-rc2+k3s1   PreRelease 
 k3s   v1.19.2-rc1+k3s1   PreRelease 
 k3s   v1.19.2+k3s1       Release 
 k3s   v1.19.1-rc2+k3s1   PreRelease 
 k3s   v1.19.1-rc1+k3s1   PreRelease 
 k3s   v1.19.1+k3s1       Release 
 k3s   v1.18.9-rc1+k3s1   PreRelease 
 k3s   v1.18.9+k3s1       Release 
 k3s   v1.18.8-rc1+k3s1   PreRelease 
 k3s   v1.18.8+k3s1       Release 
 k3s   v1.18.10-rc1+k3s2  PreRelease 
 k3s   v1.18.10-rc1+k3s1  PreRelease 
 k3s   v1.18.10+k3s2      Release 
 k3s   v1.18.10+k3s1      Release 
 k3s   v1.17.9+k3s1       Release 
 k3s   v1.17.13-rc1+k3s2  PreRelease 
 k3s   v1.17.13-rc1+k3s1  PreRelease 
 k3s   v1.17.13+k3s2      Release 
 k3s   v1.17.13+k3s1      Release 
 k3s   v1.17.12+k3s1      Release 
 k3s   v1.17.11-rc1+k3s1  PreRelease 
 k3s   v1.17.11+k3s1      Release 
 k3s   v1.16.15+k3s1      Release 
 k3s   v1.16.14-rc1+k3s1  PreRelease 
 k3s   v1.16.14+k3s1      Release 
 k3s   v1.16.13+k3s1      Release 

Installing the package

❯ huber install k3s
Installing k3s
Downloading package artifacts from github
Setting k3s (version: v1.19.3+k3s3, source: github) as the current package
Installed executables:
 - /home/davidko/.huber/bin/k3s
k3s (version: v1.19.3+k3s3, source: github) installed

❯ huber install k3s -v v1.18.10+k3s2
Updating k3s to k3s (version: v1.19.3+k3s3, source: github)
Downloading package artifacts from github
Setting k3s (version: v1.18.10+k3s2, source: github) as the current package
Installed executables:
 - /home/davidko/.huber/bin/k3s
k3s (version: v1.18.10+k3s2, source: github) updated

Updating the package

❯ huber update velero
Updating velero (version: v1.4.3, source: github) to the latest version
Downloading package artifacts from github
Setting velero (version: v1.5.2, source: github) as the current package
Installed executables:
 - /home/davidko/.huber/bin/velero
velero updated

Uninstalling the package

❯ huber uninstall k3s
Uninstalling k3s
k3s uninstalled

Setting the current installed package version

❯ huber show k3s --all
 Name  Version        Current  Executables                     Kind 
 k3s   v1.19.3+k3s3   false                                    Release 
 k3s   v1.18.10+k3s2  true     - /home/davidko/.huber/bin/k3s  Release 

❯ huber current k3s v1.19.3+k3s3
Setting k3s (version: v1.19.3+k3s3, source: github) as the current package
Updated executables:
 - /home/davidko/.huber/bin/k3s
k3s (version: v1.19.3+k3s3, source: github) as current updated

❯ huber show k3s --all
 Name  Version        Current  Executables                     Kind 
 k3s   v1.19.3+k3s3   true     - /home/davidko/.huber/bin/k3s  Release 
 k3s   v1.18.10+k3s2  false                                    Release 

Showing the package info

❯ huber info k3s
 Name  Version       Description  Source            Targets                        Release Kind 
 k3s   v1.19.3+k3s3               Github:           - LinuxAmd64:                  Release 
                                    owner: rancher      artifact_templates:         
                                    repo: k3s             - "{version}/k3s"         
                                                    - LinuxArm64:                   
                                                        artifact_templates:         
                                                          - "{version}/k3s-arm64"   

❯ huber info k3s -o yaml
---
name: k3s
version: v1.19.3+k3s3
description: ~
source:
  Github:
    owner: rancher
    repo: k3s
targets:
  - LinuxAmd64:
      artifact_templates:
        - "{version}/k3s"
  - LinuxArm64:
      artifact_templates:
        - "{version}/k3s-arm64"
detail:
  Github:
    package:
      url: "https://api.github.com/repos/rancher/k3s/releases/33895674"
      html_url: "https://github.com/rancher/k3s/releases/tag/v1.19.3%2Bk3s3"
      assets_url: "https://api.github.com/repos/rancher/k3s/releases/33895674/assets"
      upload_url: "https://uploads.github.com/repos/rancher/k3s/releases/33895674/assets{?name,label}"
      tarball_url: "https://api.github.com/repos/rancher/k3s/tarball/v1.19.3+k3s3"
      zipball_url: "https://api.github.com/repos/rancher/k3s/zipball/v1.19.3+k3s3"
      id: 33895674
      tag_name: v1.19.3+k3s3
      target_commitish: release-1.19
      name: v1.19.3+k3s3
      draft: false
      prerelease: false
      created_at: "2020-11-13T05:06:42Z"
      published_at: "2020-11-13T07:14:25Z"
      assets:
        - url: "https://api.github.com/repos/rancher/k3s/releases/assets/28267759"
          browser_download_url: "https://github.com/rancher/k3s/releases/download/v1.19.3%2Bk3s3/e2e-passed-amd64-parallel.log"
          id: 28267759
          name: e2e-passed-amd64-parallel.log
          label: ""
          state: uploaded
          content_type: text/plain; charset=utf-8
          size: 1256238
          download_count: 8
          created_at: "2020-11-13T07:38:19Z"
          updated_at: "2020-11-13T07:38:20Z"
        - url: "https://api.github.com/repos/rancher/k3s/releases/assets/28267760"
          browser_download_url: "https://github.com/rancher/k3s/releases/download/v1.19.3%2Bk3s3/e2e-passed-amd64-serial.log"
          id: 28267760
          name: e2e-passed-amd64-serial.log
          label: ""
          state: uploaded
          content_type: text/plain; charset=utf-8
          size: 86608
          download_count: 6
          created_at: "2020-11-13T07:38:20Z"
          updated_at: "2020-11-13T07:38:20Z"
        - url: "https://api.github.com/repos/rancher/k3s/releases/assets/28267171"
          browser_download_url: "https://github.com/rancher/k3s/releases/download/v1.19.3%2Bk3s3/k3s"
          id: 28267171
          name: k3s
          label: ""
          state: uploaded
          content_type: application/octet-stream
          size: 53481472
          download_count: 5435
          created_at: "2020-11-13T07:20:38Z"
          updated_at: "2020-11-13T07:20:39Z"
        - url: "https://api.github.com/repos/rancher/k3s/releases/assets/28267172"
          browser_download_url: "https://github.com/rancher/k3s/releases/download/v1.19.3%2Bk3s3/k3s-airgap-images-amd64.tar"
          id: 28267172
          name: k3s-airgap-images-amd64.tar
          label: ""
          state: uploaded
          content_type: application/x-tar
          size: 369606656
          download_count: 267
          created_at: "2020-11-13T07:20:39Z"
          updated_at: "2020-11-13T07:20:46Z"
        - url: "https://api.github.com/repos/rancher/k3s/releases/assets/28267106"
          browser_download_url: "https://github.com/rancher/k3s/releases/download/v1.19.3%2Bk3s3/k3s-airgap-images-arm.tar"
          id: 28267106
          name: k3s-airgap-images-arm.tar
          label: ""
          state: uploaded
          content_type: application/x-tar
          size: 318740480
          download_count: 22
          created_at: "2020-11-13T07:18:10Z"
          updated_at: "2020-11-13T07:18:19Z"
        - url: "https://api.github.com/repos/rancher/k3s/releases/assets/28267043"
          browser_download_url: "https://github.com/rancher/k3s/releases/download/v1.19.3%2Bk3s3/k3s-airgap-images-arm64.tar"
          id: 28267043
          name: k3s-airgap-images-arm64.tar
          label: ""
          state: uploaded
          content_type: application/x-tar
          size: 352361984
          download_count: 32
          created_at: "2020-11-13T07:16:51Z"
          updated_at: "2020-11-13T07:16:57Z"
        - url: "https://api.github.com/repos/rancher/k3s/releases/assets/28267047"
          browser_download_url: "https://github.com/rancher/k3s/releases/download/v1.19.3%2Bk3s3/k3s-arm64"
          id: 28267047
          name: k3s-arm64
          label: ""
          state: uploaded
          content_type: application/octet-stream
          size: 48758784
          download_count: 699
          created_at: "2020-11-13T07:16:57Z"
          updated_at: "2020-11-13T07:16:58Z"
        - url: "https://api.github.com/repos/rancher/k3s/releases/assets/28267108"
          browser_download_url: "https://github.com/rancher/k3s/releases/download/v1.19.3%2Bk3s3/k3s-armhf"
          id: 28267108
          name: k3s-armhf
          label: ""
          state: uploaded
          content_type: application/octet-stream
          size: 48496640
          download_count: 624
          created_at: "2020-11-13T07:18:19Z"
          updated_at: "2020-11-13T07:18:21Z"
        - url: "https://api.github.com/repos/rancher/k3s/releases/assets/28267173"
          browser_download_url: "https://github.com/rancher/k3s/releases/download/v1.19.3%2Bk3s3/k3s-images.txt"
          id: 28267173
          name: k3s-images.txt
          label: ""
          state: uploaded
          content_type: text/plain; charset=utf-8
          size: 313
          download_count: 49
          created_at: "2020-11-13T07:20:46Z"
          updated_at: "2020-11-13T07:20:46Z"
        - url: "https://api.github.com/repos/rancher/k3s/releases/assets/28267174"
          browser_download_url: "https://github.com/rancher/k3s/releases/download/v1.19.3%2Bk3s3/sha256sum-amd64.txt"
          id: 28267174
          name: sha256sum-amd64.txt
          label: ""
          state: uploaded
          content_type: text/plain; charset=utf-8
          size: 245
          download_count: 5745
          created_at: "2020-11-13T07:20:46Z"
          updated_at: "2020-11-13T07:20:47Z"
        - url: "https://api.github.com/repos/rancher/k3s/releases/assets/28267110"
          browser_download_url: "https://github.com/rancher/k3s/releases/download/v1.19.3%2Bk3s3/sha256sum-arm.txt"
          id: 28267110
          name: sha256sum-arm.txt
          label: ""
          state: uploaded
          content_type: text/plain; charset=utf-8
          size: 168
          download_count: 805
          created_at: "2020-11-13T07:18:21Z"
          updated_at: "2020-11-13T07:18:21Z"
        - url: "https://api.github.com/repos/rancher/k3s/releases/assets/28267048"
          browser_download_url: "https://github.com/rancher/k3s/releases/download/v1.19.3%2Bk3s3/sha256sum-arm64.txt"
          id: 28267048
          name: sha256sum-arm64.txt
          label: ""
          state: uploaded
          content_type: text/plain; charset=utf-8
          size: 170
          download_count: 760
          created_at: "2020-11-13T07:16:59Z"
          updated_at: "2020-11-13T07:16:59Z"
release_kind: Release

Showing the installed package version info

❯ huber show
 Name  Version       Current  Kind 
 k3s   v1.19.3+k3s3  true     Release

❯ huber show k3s
 Name  Version       Current  Executables                     Kind 
 k3s   v1.19.3+k3s3  true     - /home/davidko/.huber/bin/k3s  Release 

❯ huber show k3s --all
 Name  Version        Current  Executables                     Kind 
 k3s   v1.19.3+k3s3   true     - /home/davidko/.huber/bin/k3s  Release 
 k3s   v1.18.10+k3s2  false                                    Release 

Flushing non-current packages

❯ huber show k3s --all
 Name  Version        Current  Executables                     Kind 
 k3s   v1.19.3+k3s3   true     - /home/davidko/.huber/bin/k3s  Release 
 k3s   v1.18.10+k3s2  false                                    Release 

❯ huber flush
Removing k3s (version: v1.18.10+k3s2, source: github)

❯ huber show --all
 Name  Version       Current  Executables                     Kind 
 k3s   v1.19.3+k3s3  true     - /home/davidko/.huber/bin/k3s  Release 

Managing repositories

Adding a repository

The repository can be private, public github repos or even a local huber.yaml. If it's private, make sure you have the permission to access via the authorized SSH private key.

❯ huber repo add remote-repo --url https://github.com/innobead/huber_unmanaged_demo
Repository { name: "remote-repo", url: Some("https://github.com/innobead/huber_unmanaged_demo"), file: None } added

❯ huber repo add local-repo -f huber.yaml
Repository { name: "local-repo", url: None, file: Some("huber.yaml") } added

Add huber.yaml in the top-level directory of the repository (ref: huber.yaml example)

---
- name: conftest2
  description: Write tests against structured configuration data using the Open Policy Agent Rego query language
  source:
    Github:
      owner: open-policy-agent
      repo: conftest
  targets:
    - LinuxAmd64:
        artifact_templates:
          - "conftest_{version}_Linux_x86_64.tar.gz"
    - LinuxAmd64:
        artifact_templates:
          - "conftest_{version}_Linux_arm64.tar.gz"
    - MacOS:
        artifact_templates:
          - "conftest_{version}_Darwin_x86_64.tar.gz"
    - Windows:
        artifact_templates:
          - "conftest_{version}_Windows_x86_64.zip"
  detail: ~

Listing repositories

❯ huber repo list
 Name         Url                                               File
 remote-repo  https://github.com/innobead/huber_unmanaged_demo

Installing the package from the repository

❯ huber install conftest2
Installing conftest2
Downloading package artifacts from github
Setting conftest2 (version: v0.22.0, source: github) as the current package
Installed executables:
 - /home/davidko/.huber/bin/conftest
conftest2 (version: v0.22.0, source: github) installed

Deleting a repository

❯ huber repo remove remote-repo
remote-repo removed

Managing configuration

Updating the configuration

❯ huber config update --github-token mytoken --github-key /home/davidko/.ssh/id_rsa
Updating the configuration
The configuration updated

 Log Level  Output Format  Github Token  Github Key 
 ERROR      Console        mytoken       /home/davidko/.ssh/id_rsa

Showing the configuration

❯ huber config show
 Log Level  Output Format  Github Token  Github Key 
 ERROR      Console        mytoken       /home/davidko/.ssh/id_rsa 

Others

Resetting Huber

❯ huber reset
Resetting huber by removing created caches, downloaded files and installed packages
Done

Self updating Huber

❯ huber self-update
Updating huber to v1.0.0
huber v1.0.0 updated

❯ huber self-update
Error: No update available: 404 Not Found: Not Found

Contribution

If you would like to add some useful tools to the built-in managed packages list, please follow the steps below to submit a pull request (PR):

  1. Add a new package module in crates/generator/src/pkg, following the example of K3s shown below:
<details> <summary>crates/generator/src/pkg/k3s.rs</summary>
use huber_common::model::package::{Package, PackageManagement, PackageSource, PackageTargetType};

#[allow(dead_code)]
pub fn release() -> Package {
    Package {
        name: "k3s".to_string(),
        source: PackageSource::Github {
            owner: "rancher".to_string(),
            repo: "k3s".to_string(),
        },
        detail: None, // Optional
        targets: vec![
            // LinuxAmd64, LinuxArm64, LinuxArm32, MacOS, MacOSArm64, Windows, WindowsArm64, WindowsArm, Default
            // ref: https://github.com/innobead/huber/blob/10fa35d29fcb17471c81d6619de05a142b31ad11/crates/common/src/model/package.rs#L66-L77
            PackageTargetType::LinuxAmd64(PackageManagement {
                artifact_templates: vec!["{version}/k3s".to_string()], // {version} will be automatically replaced by the installed release version at runtime
                executable_templates: None, // Optional
                executable_mappings: None, // Optional
                install_commands: None, // Optional
                uninstall_commands: None, // Optional
                upgrade_commands: None, // Optional
                tag_version_regex_template: None, // Optional
                scan_dirs: None, // Optional
            }),
        ],
        version: None, // Optional
        description: None, // Optional
        release_kind: None, // Optional
    }
}
</details>
  1. Update the added package in crates/generator/src/build.rs.
<details> <summary>Update crates/generator/src/build.rs</summary>
fn releases() -> Vec<Package> {
    vec![
        // tools
        jiq::release(),
        jless::release(),
        k3s::release(), // <-- add your new package
    ]
}
</details>
  1. Run just generate to generate the new package YAML file into generated/packages. The index.yaml file will be updated accordingly.

Notes:

  1. Finally, create a pull request (PR) to add this new package.