Awesome
LiveScript
For more information about LiveScript see gkz.github.com/LiveScript.
Installing and Using
-
Install tpope's pathogen into
~/.vim/autoload/
and add the following line to your~/.vimrc
:call pathogen#infect()
Be aware that it must be added before any
filetype plugin indent on
lines according to the install page:Note that you need to invoke the pathogen functions before invoking "filetype plugin indent on" if you want it to load ftdetect files. On Debian (and probably other distros), the system vimrc does this early on, so you actually need to "filetype off" before "filetype plugin indent on" to force reloading.
-
Create, and change into, the
~/.vim/bundle/
directory:$ mkdir -p ~/.vim/bundle $ cd ~/.vim/bundle
-
Make a clone of the
vim-ls
repository:$ git clone git://github.com/gkz/vim-ls.git [...] $ ls vim-ls/
That's it. Pathogen should handle the rest. Opening a file with a .ls
extension or a Slakefile
will load everything.
Updating
-
Change into the
~/.vim/bundle/vim-ls/
directory:$ cd ~/.vim/bundle/vim-ls
-
Pull in the latest changes:
$ git pull
Everything will then be brought up to date.
LiveScriptMake: Compile the Current File
The LiveScriptMake
command compiles the current file and parses any errors.
The full signature of the command is:
:[silent] LiveScriptMake[!] [ls-OPTIONS]...
By default, LiveScriptMake
shows all compiler output and jumps to the first line
reported as an error by livescript
:
:LiveScriptMake
Compiler output can be hidden with silent
:
:silent LiveScriptMake
Line-jumping can be turned off by adding a bang:
:LiveScriptMake!
Options given to LiveScriptMake
are passed along to livescript
:
:LiveScriptMake --bare
LiveScriptMake
can be manually loaded for a file with:
:compiler ls
Recompile on write
To recompile a file when it's written, add an autocmd
like this to your
vimrc
:
au BufWritePost *.ls silent LiveScriptMake!
All of the customizations above can be used, too. This one compiles silently
and with the -b
option, but shows any errors:
au BufWritePost *.ls silent LiveScriptMake! -b | cwindow | redraw!
The redraw!
command is needed to fix a redrawing quirk in terminal vim, but
can removed for gVim.
Default compiler options
The LiveScriptMake
command passes any options in the livescript_make_options
variable along to the compiler. You can use this to set default options:
let livescript_make_options = '--bare'
Path to compiler
To change the compiler used by LiveScriptMake
and LiveScriptCompile
, set
livescript_compiler
to the full path of an executable or the filename of one
in your $PATH
:
let livescript_compiler = '/usr/bin/livescript'
This option is set to livescript
by default.
LiveScriptCompile: Compile Snippets of LiveScript
The LiveScriptCompile
command shows how the current file or a snippet of
LiveScript is compiled to JavaScript. The full signature of the command is:
:[RANGE] LiveScriptCompile [watch|unwatch] [vert[ical]] [WINDOW-SIZE]
Calling LiveScriptCompile
without a range compiles the whole file.
Calling LiveScriptCompile
with a range, like in visual mode, compiles the selected
snippet of LiveScript.
The scratch buffer can be quickly closed by hitting the q
key.
Using vert
splits the LiveScriptCompile buffer vertically instead of horizontally:
:LiveScriptCompile vert
Set the ls_compile_vert
variable to split the buffer vertically by
default:
let ls_compile_vert = 1
The initial size of the LiveScriptCompile buffer can be given as a number:
:LiveScriptCompile 4
Watch (live preview) mode
Writing some code and then exiting insert mode automatically updates the compiled JavaScript buffer.
Use watch
to start watching a buffer (vert
is also recommended):
:LiveScriptCompile watch vert
After making some changes in insert mode, hit escape and your code will
be recompiled. Changes made outside of insert mode don't trigger this recompile,
but calling LiveScriptCompile
will compile these changes without any bad effects.
To get synchronized scrolling of a LiveScript and LiveScriptCompile buffer, set
scrollbind
on each:
:setl scrollbind
Use unwatch
to stop watching a buffer:
:LiveScriptCompile unwatch
Configure Syntax Highlighting
Add these lines to your vimrc
to disable the relevant syntax group.
Disable trailing whitespace error
Trailing whitespace is highlighted as an error by default. This can be disabled with:
hi link lsSpaceError NONE
Disable reserved words error
Reserved words like function
and var
are highlighted as an error where
they're not allowed in LiveScript. This can be disabled with:
hi link lsReservedError NONE
Tune Vim for LiveScript
Changing these core settings can make vim more LiveScript friendly.
Fold by indentation
Folding by indentation works well for LiveScript functions and classes.
To fold by indentation in LiveScript files, add this line to your vimrc
:
au BufNewFile,BufReadPost *.ls setl foldmethod=indent nofoldenable
With this, folding is disabled by default but can be quickly toggled per-file
by hitting zi
. To enable folding by default, remove nofoldenable
:
au BufNewFile,BufReadPost *.ls setl foldmethod=indent
Two-space indentation
To get standard two-space indentation in LiveScript files, add this line to
your vimrc
:
au BufNewFile,BufReadPost *.ls setl shiftwidth=2 expandtab