Awesome
VimSuggest: Supercharge Your Vim Command-Line
The ultimate auto-completion plugin for Vim command-line.
🚀 Enhance Vim Workflow
- Command Completion: Never struggle to remember complex commands again.
- Search Suggestions: Access relevant search terms with fewer keystrokes, enhancing your navigation.
🌟 Additional Features
VimSuggest goes beyond basic auto-completion, offering a suite of advanced features by leveraging Vim's native custom completion mechanism (:h :command-completion-custom
). These features feel like a natural extension of the editor, but they can be easily disabled if desired.
- Asynchronous Fuzzy File Search (
:VSFind
): Effortlessly locate files across your entire project with minimal keystrokes. - Real-Time Live Grep (
:VSGrep
): Instantly find text across your entire codebase using glob or regex patterns. - Fuzzy Search: Quickly locate buffers (
:VSBuffer
) and search various Vim artifacts. - In-Buffer Search (
:VSGlobal
): Leverage Vim's powerful:global
command for lightning-fast buffer searches. - Include File Search (
:VSInclSearch
): Seamlessly search across included files using Vim's:ilist
command. - Live File Search (
:VSFindL
): Asynchronously search for files using glob or regex patterns. - Custom Shell Command Execution (
:VSExec
): Run and interact with shell commands directly within Vim.
Auto-completion can also be disabled by default and only triggered when the <Tab>
key is pressed, which more closely aligns with Vim's default behavior.
Requirements
- Vim version 9.1 or higher
Installation
Install VimSuggest via vim-plug or Vim's built-in package manager.
<details> <summary><b>Show installation instructions</b></summary>Using vim-plug
Add the following to your .vimrc
:
call plug#begin()
Plug 'girishji/vimsuggest'
call plug#end()
Using Vim's built-in package manager
Linux
git clone https://github.com/girishji/vimsuggest.git $HOME/.vim/pack/downloads/opt/vimsuggest
Then add this line to your vimrc file:
packadd vimsuggest
Windows
git clone https://github.com/girishji/vimsuggest.git %USERPROFILE%\vimfiles\pack\downloads\opt\vimsuggest
Then add this line to your vimrc file:
packadd vimsuggest
</details>
Configuration Guide
VimSuggest offers extensive customization options for both command completion and search completion.
Command Completion Configuration
let s:vim_suggest = {}
let s:vim_suggest.cmd = {
\ 'enable': v:true,
\ 'pum': v:true,
\ 'exclude': [],
\ 'onspace': ['b\%[uffer]','colo\%[rscheme]'],
\ 'alwayson': v:true,
\ 'popupattrs': {},
\ 'wildignore': v:true,
\ 'addons': v:true,
\ 'trigger': 't',
\ 'reverse': v:false,
\ 'prefixlen': 1,
\ }
Variable Name | Default Value | Comment |
---|---|---|
enable | v:true | Enable/disable command completion |
pum | v:true | v:true for stacked menu, v:false for flat menu |
exclude | [] | Regex patterns to exclude from completion |
onspace | ['b\%[uffer]','colo\%[rscheme]'] | Commands (regex) that trigger completion after space. Use .* for all |
alwayson | v:true | Auto-open popup (v:false to open with <Tab> /<C-d> ) |
popupattrs | {} | Arguments passed to popup_create() (:h popup_create-arguments ) |
wildignore | v:true | Respect 'wildignore' during file completion |
addons | v:true | Enable addons (:VSxxx commands) |
trigger | t | 't' enables <Tab> /<S-Tab> as trigger characters, while 'n' enables <C-n> /<C-p> and <Up>/<Down> . (See note below.) |
reverse | v:false | Reverse-sorted menu, with the most relevant item at the bottom (when pum=v:true ) |
auto_first | v:false | Auto-select first menu item on <Enter> if none chosen (Does not affect 'addons' which always use first item) |
prefixlen | 1 | The minimum prefix length before the completion menu is displayed |
complete_sg | v:true | Enables word completion (from the buffer) for the :substitute (:s ) and :global (:g ) commands |
[!NOTE]
- The
trigger
option specifies the character used to select items in the popup menu or invoke the menu itself. When<Tab>
/<C-I>
is set as the trigger, it cannot be used to input tab characters while the popup is open. In this case, use<C-V><Tab>
/<C-V><C-I>
.
- These trigger options can be combined. For instance, setting
tn
allows<Tab>
/<S-Tab>
as well as<C-n>
/<C-p>
and<Up>
/<Down>
to navigate the menu. However, history recall using the arrow keys will only work when the command-line is empty.- If the popup menu does not appear due to a match in the
exclude
list, typing<C-D>
will override theexclude
list and immediately display the completion menu.
Search Completion Configuration
let s:vim_suggest.search = {
\ 'enable': v:true,
\ 'pum': v:true,
\ 'fuzzy': v:false,
\ 'alwayson': v:true,
\ 'popupattrs': {
\ 'maxheight': 12
\ },
\ 'range': 100,
\ 'timeout': 200,
\ 'async': v:true,
\ 'async_timeout': 3000,
\ 'async_minlines': 1000,
\ 'highlight': v:true,
\ 'trigger': 't',
\ 'prefixlen': 1,
\ }
Variable Name | Default Value | Comment |
---|---|---|
enable | v:true | Enable/disable search completion |
pum | v:true | v:true for stacked menu, v:false for flat menu |
fuzzy | v:false | Enable fuzzy completion |
alwayson | v:true | Auto-open popup (v:false to open with <Tab> /<C-d> ) |
popupattrs | {'maxheight': 12} | Arguments passed to popup_create() (:h popup_create-arguments ) |
range | 100 | Lines to search in each batch |
timeout | 200 | Non-async search timeout (ms) |
async | v:true | Use asynchronous searching |
async_timeout | 3000 | Async search timeout (ms) |
async_minlines | 1000 | Min lines to trigger async search |
highlight | v:true | 'false' to disable menu highlighting (for performance) |
trigger | t | 't' enables <Tab> /<S-Tab> as trigger characters, while 'n' enables <C-n> /<C-p> and <Up>/<Down> . (See note above.) |
reverse | v:false | Reverse-sorted menu, with the most relevant item at the bottom (when pum=v:true ) |
prefixlen | 1 | The minimum prefix length before the completion menu is displayed |
[!IMPORTANT]
- Searching large files will not cause any lag. By default, searching is concurrent. Even though no external jobs are used, a timer pauses the task at regular intervals to check if there are pending keys on the typehead.
- When searching across line boundaries (
\n
), search highlighting will be turned off.
Applying Configuration
To apply your configuration:
call g:VimSuggestSetOptions(s:vim_suggest)
If you are using vim-plug you may have to do:
autocmd VimEnter * call g:VimSuggestSetOptions(s:vim_suggest)
Global Enable/Disable
Enable or disable VimSuggest globally:
:VimSuggestEnable " Enable VimSuggest
:VimSuggestDisable " Disable VimSuggest
Highlighting
VimSuggest uses custom highlight groups:
VimSuggestMatch
: Highlights matched portion of the text. Linked toPmenuMatch
by default.VimSuggestMatchSel
: Highlights matched text in the selected item of the menu. Linked toPmenuMatchSel
by default.VimSuggestMute
: Highlights passive text like line numbers ingrep
output. Linked toLineNr
by default.
Customization Examples
" Customize popup window appearance
let s:vim_suggest.cmd.popupattrs = {
\ 'borderchars': ['─', '│', '─', '│', '┌', '┐', '┘', '└'],
\ 'borderhighlight': ['Normal'],
\ 'highlight': 'Normal',
\ 'border': [1, 1, 1, 1],
\ 'maxheight': 20,
\ }
" Exclude specific patterns from completion
" To exclude :[N]b[uffer][!] and :[N]sb[uffer][!] do:
let s:vim_suggest.cmd.exclude = [
\ '^\s*\d*\s*b\%[uffer]!\?\s\+',
\ '^\s*\d*\s*sb\%[uffer]!\?\s\+'
\ ]
" Apply the configuration
call g:VimSuggestSetOptions(s:vim_suggest)
" Customize highlight groups
highlight VimSuggestMatch ctermfg=Green guifg=#00FF00
highlight VimSuggestMatchSel cterm=bold gui=bold ctermfg=Green guifg=#00FF00
highlight VimSuggestMute ctermfg=Gray guifg=#808080
Key Bindings
When the popup window is open, you can use the following key mappings:
Key | Action |
---|---|
<PageDown> /<S-Down> | Scroll down one page |
<PageUp> /<S-Up> | Scroll up one page |
<Tab> | Move to next item |
<Shift-Tab> | Move to previous item |
<C-n> /<Down> | Move to next item (see trigger option) |
<C-p> /<Up> | Move to previous item (see trigger option) |
<Esc> /<C-[> /<C-c> | Dismiss popup |
<C-s> | Dismiss auto-completion and revert to default Vim behavior |
<Enter> | Confirm selection |
<C-d> | Open popup menu (override exclude list) |
<C-j> | Open file selection in a split window |
<C-v> | Open file selection in a vertical split |
<C-t> | Open file selection in a new tab |
<C-q> | Send items (grep lines or file paths) to the quickfix list |
<C-l> | Send items (file paths) to the argument list |
<C-g> | Copy items to system clipboard (+ register) |
Note: Keys used in command-line editing (:h cmdline-editing
) remain unmodified.
[!TIP]
- To automatically open the quickfix list after using
<C-q>
, add the following to your.vimrc
:augroup vimsuggest-qf-show autocmd! autocmd QuickFixCmdPost clist cwindow augroup END
- When
<Enter>
is pressed without selection: addons always use first item, other commands do so ifauto_first
is set.- To perform a multi-word search using the
/
or?
command, type the first word followed by<Space>
to trigger auto-completion for the next word. At the end of a line, press\n
to continue the search on the next line. Note that enabling the fuzzy search option will disable multi-word search functionality.- When completing files during
:edit
command,<Tab>
(trigger character) selects subsequent items in the menu. In order to step into a directory select the directory and press/
; it will populate items from that directory.
Addons
When the addons
option is set to v:true
, the following commands are made available. You can use these commands directly or map them to your preferred keys.
-
Fuzzy Find Files
:VSFind [dirpath] [fuzzy_pattern]
This runs the system's
find
program (or alternatives) asynchronously to gather files for fuzzy searching. The optional first argument is the directory to search within.Example key mappings:
nnoremap <key> :VSFind<space> nnoremap <key> :VSFind ~/.vim<space> nnoremap <key> :VSFind $VIMRUNTIME<space>
The 'find' program can be specified through the
g:vimsuggest_fzfindprg
variable. If this variable is not defined, a default command is used (that ignores hidden files and directories). The placeholder "$*" is allowed to specify where the optional directory argument will be included. If placeholder is not specifed, directory name is included at the end. Environment variables and tilde are expanded for directory names.let g:vimsuggest_fzfindprg = 'find $* \! \( -path "*/.*" -prune \) -type f -follow' let g:vimsuggest_fzfindprg = 'fd --type f .'
(Optional) To execute the program through a shell:
let g:vimsuggest_shell = true set shell=/bin/sh set shellcmdflag=-c
Performance:
Using the system's
find
program significantly outperforms Vim's:find
command. On the Vim source repository, it takes ~1 second to list all files using:find **/*
command, while:VSFind
takes ~30 milliseconds (30x faster). Shell's recursive glob wildcard can be slow. -
Fuzzy Search Buffers and Other Vim Artifacts
:VSBuffer [fuzzy_pattern] :VSGitFind [dir] [fuzzy_pattern] :VSMru [fuzzy_pattern] :VSKeymap [fuzzy_pattern] :VSMark [fuzzy_pattern] :VSRegister [fuzzy_pattern] :VSChangelist [fuzzy_pattern]
VSBuffer
: Search and switch between currently open buffers- Displays matching buffers as you type
VSGitFind
: Smart file search with Git awareness- In Git repositories: Searches tracked files
- Outside Git (or if 'dir' is given): Falls back to regular file search (like
VSFind
)
VSMru
: Access recently used files- Lists files from Vim's
v:oldfiles
history - Example: Quickly return to files you edited yesterday
- Lists files from Vim's
VSKeymap
: Navigate to keymap definitions- Opens the source file containing the definition of keymap
VSMark
: Quick mark navigation- Jump to any mark location in your files
VSRegister
: Register content access- Paste the content of register
VSChangelist
: Navigate through changes- Jump to any point in the file's change history
- See
:help changelist
for details
Example key mapping:
nnoremap <key> :VSBuffer<space>
-
Live Grep Search
:VSGrep {pattern} [directory]
Executes a
grep
command live, showing results as you type.{pattern}
is given directly togrep
command, and it's best to enclose it in quotes to handle special characters. You can also specify an optional directory.Example key mappings:
nnoremap <key> :VSGrep ""<left> nnoremap <key> :VSGrep "<c-r>=expand('<cword>')<cr>"<left>
The grep program is taken from
g:vimsuggest_grepprg
variable or the:h 'grepprg'
option. If it contains$*
, it gets replaced by the command-line arguments. Otherwise, arguments are appended to the end of the command.let g:vimsuggest_grepprg = 'grep -REIHins $* --exclude-dir=.git --exclude=".*"' let g:vimsuggest_grepprg = 'rg --vimgrep --smart-case $* .' let g:vimsuggest_grepprg = 'ag --vimgrep'
-
Live File Search
:VSFindL {pattern} [directory]
This command runs system's
find
program live, showing results as you type.{pattern}
is a glob (or regex) pattern that should be enclosed in quotes if it contains wildcards. Thefind
command is customized viag:vimsuggest_findprg
(similar tog:vimsuggest_fzfindprg
).Example key mapping and configuring 'find' program:
nnoremap <key> :VSFindL "*"<left><left> let g:vimsuggest_findprg = 'find -EL $* \! \( -regex ".*\.(swp\|git)" -prune \) -type f -name $*' " Using fd: nnoremap <key> :VSFindL<space> let g:vimsuggest_findprg = 'fd --type f' let g:vimsuggest_findprg = 'fd --type f --glob'
-
In-Buffer Search (
:h :global
):VSGlobal {regex_pattern}
Use this for a powerful in-buffer search with Vim's regex. For example, to list all functions and classes in a Python file and jump quickly:
nnoremap <buffer> <key> :VSGlobal \v(^\|\s)(def\|class).{-}
-
Search in Included Files (
:h include-search
):VSInclSearch {regex_pattern}
Similar to
VSGlobal
, but searches for symbols (ignoring comments) in both the current buffer and included files. The results are gathered using the:ilist
command.Example key mapping:
nnoremap <key> :VSInclSearch<space>
-
Execute Shell Command
:VSExec {shell_command}
This command runs any shell command using your
$SHELL
environment, allowing features like brace expansion and globbing. Errors are ignored. However,:VSGrep
andVSFindL
commands are less clunky.Example key mappings:
nnoremap <key> :VSExec fd --type f<space> nnoremap <key> :VSExec grep -RIHins "" . --exclude-dir={.git,"node_*"} --exclude=".*"<c-left><c-left><c-left><left><left> " Easier to type but low performance: nnoremap <key> :VSExec grep -IHins "" **/*<c-left><left><left>
[!IMPORTANT] External programs are executed directly if
g:vimsuggest_shell
isv:false
. Otherwise, they are executed through shell as specified inshell
option (:h 'shell'
). Using shell allows for expansion of~
,$VAR
,**
(if your shell supports), etc.let g:vimsuggest_shell = v:true set shell=/bin/zsh set shellcmdflag=-c
See also
:h expandcmd()
[!TIP] If these commands aren't sufficient, you can define your own using the examples provided in
autoload/vimsuggest/addons/addons.vim
script. Legacy script users can import using:import
also (see:h import-legacy
).
Other Plugins
For insert-mode auto-completion, try Vimcomplete.
Contributing
Open an issue if you encounter problems. Pull requests are welcomed.