Awesome
@fastify/redis
Fastify Redis connection plugin; with this you can share the same Redis connection in every part of your server.
Install
npm i @fastify/redis
Usage
Add it to your project with register
and you are done!
Create a new Redis Client
Under the hood ioredis is used as client, the options
that you pass to register
will be passed to the Redis client.
const fastify = require('fastify')()
// create by specifying host
fastify.register(require('@fastify/redis'), { host: '127.0.0.1' })
// OR by specifying Redis URL
fastify.register(require('@fastify/redis'), { url: 'redis://127.0.0.1', /* other redis options */ })
// OR with more options
fastify.register(require('@fastify/redis'), {
host: '127.0.0.1',
password: '***',
port: 6379, // Redis port
family: 4 // 4 (IPv4) or 6 (IPv6)
})
Accessing the Redis Client
Once you have registered your plugin, you can access the Redis client via fastify.redis
.
The client is automatically closed when the fastify instance is closed.
'use strict'
const Fastify = require('fastify')
const fastifyRedis = require('@fastify/redis')
const fastify = Fastify({ logger: true })
fastify.register(fastifyRedis, {
host: '127.0.0.1',
password: 'your strong password here',
port: 6379, // Redis port
family: 4 // 4 (IPv4) or 6 (IPv6)
})
fastify.get('/foo', (req, reply) => {
const { redis } = fastify
redis.get(req.query.key, (err, val) => {
reply.send(err || val)
})
})
fastify.post('/foo', (req, reply) => {
const { redis } = fastify
redis.set(req.body.key, req.body.value, (err) => {
reply.send(err || { status: 'ok' })
})
})
fastify.listen({ port: 3000 }, err => {
if (err) throw err
console.log(`server listening on ${fastify.server.address().port}`)
})
Using an existing Redis client
You may also supply an existing Redis client instance by passing an options
object with the client
property set to the instance. In this case,
the client is not automatically closed when the Fastify instance is
closed.
'use strict'
const fastify = require('fastify')()
const Redis = require('ioredis')
const client = new Redis({ host: 'localhost', port: 6379 })
fastify.register(require('@fastify/redis'), { client })
Note: by default, @fastify/redis will not automatically close the client connection when the Fastify server shuts down.
To automatically close the client connection, set clientClose to true.
fastify.register(require('@fastify/redis'), { client, closeClient: true })
Registering multiple Redis client instances
By using the namespace
option you can register multiple Redis client instances.
'use strict'
const fastify = require('fastify')()
fastify
.register(require('@fastify/redis'), {
host: '127.0.0.1',
port: 6380,
namespace: 'hello'
})
.register(require('@fastify/redis'), {
client: redis,
namespace: 'world'
})
// Here we will use the `hello` named instance
fastify.get('/hello', (req, reply) => {
const { redis } = fastify
redis.hello.get(req.query.key, (err, val) => {
reply.send(err || val)
})
})
fastify.post('/hello', (req, reply) => {
const { redis } = fastify
redis['hello'].set(req.body.key, req.body.value, (err) => {
reply.send(err || { status: 'ok' })
})
})
// Here we will use the `world` named instance
fastify.get('/world', (req, reply) => {
const { redis } = fastify
redis['world'].get(req.query.key, (err, val) => {
reply.send(err || val)
})
})
fastify.post('/world', (req, reply) => {
const { redis } = fastify
redis.world.set(req.body.key, req.body.value, (err) => {
reply.send(err || { status: 'ok' })
})
})
fastify.listen({ port: 3000 }, function (err) {
if (err) {
fastify.log.error(err)
process.exit(1)
}
})
Redis streams (Redis 5.0 or greater is required)
@fastify/redis
supports Redis streams out of the box.
'use strict'
const fastify = require('fastify')()
fastify.register(require('@fastify/redis'), {
host: '127.0.0.1',
port: 6380
})
fastify.get('/streams', async (request, reply) => {
// We write an event to the stream 'my awesome fastify stream name', setting 'key' to 'value'
await fastify.redis.xadd(['my awesome fastify stream name', '*', 'hello', 'fastify is awesome'])
// We read events from the beginning of the stream called 'my awesome fastify stream name'
let redisStream = await fastify.redis.xread(['STREAMS', 'my awesome fastify stream name', 0])
// We parse the results
let response = []
let events = redisStream[0][1]
for (let i = 0; i < events.length; i++) {
const e = events[i]
response.push(`#LOG: id is ${e[0].toString()}`)
// We log each key
for (const key in e[1]) {
response.push(e[1][key].toString())
}
}
reply.status(200)
return { output: response }
// Will return something like this :
// { "output": ["#LOG: id is 1559985742035-0", "hello", "fastify is awesome"] }
})
fastify.listen({ port: 3000 }, function (err) {
if (err) {
fastify.log.error(err)
process.exit(1)
}
})
NB you can find more information about Redis streams and the relevant commands here and here.
Redis connection error
Majority of errors are silent due to the ioredis
silent error handling but during the plugin registration it will check that the connection with the redis instance is correctly estabilished.
In this case you can receive an ERR_AVVIO_PLUGIN_TIMEOUT
error if the connection can't be estabilished in the expected time frame or a dedicated error for an invalid connection.
Acknowledgements
This project is kindly sponsored by:
License
Licensed under MIT.