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Doorkeeper Device Flow Example

This repository provides an example Ruby on Rails application implementing OAuth 2.0 Device Authorization Grant using the Doorkeeper::DeviceAuthorizationGrant gem, along with a simple HTML+JS client to test it.

You can follow the steps below to give it a try.

First clone the repository from GitHub:

git clone https://github.com/exop-group/doorkeeper-device-flow-example.git

Rails server

The directory backend includes a simple Rails 6 application. The most important gems used are: Doorkeeper, Doorkeeper::DeviceAuthorizationGrant, and Devise.

Move to the Rails server directory:

cd doorkeeper-device-flow-example/backend

This Rails app was developed and tested using Ruby 3.0.1, but it should run with some older versions.

Install all dependencies with:

bundle install

and also

yarn install

Then setup the database and load the seed data:

rails db:setup

The project uses sqlite3 by default.

Seed data creates a User with email user@example.com and password doorkeeper. A new Doorkeeper Application is also created, called My Doorkeeper Application.

Now you can start the Rails server:

rails server

This runs Rails server on default host and port localhost:3000.

Open a browser and navigate to http://localhost:3000/oauth/applications. Log in with the aforementioned user email and password, and click on My Doorkeeper Application to see its details. Here you can find the UID, which is the application client ID we are going to use in a moment.

Javascript client

The directory client contains a simple client implemented in a single HTML(+JS) file.

In a real scenario, it's likely that client and server run on different systems and/or devices. Here, to keep it easy, we are going to run everything on the same environment.

Still keeping your Rails server running, open a new terminal and move to:

cd doorkeeper-device-flow-example/client

Edit the file index.html, providing at line 13 the CONFIG.clientId property. You should use the Doorkeeper Application UID that was mentioned before.

Now you should serve this file, to make it accessible from a browser. Not all browsers are happy to access local files; a quick solution is to run a simple file server from command line, for example with Ruby:

ruby -run -e httpd . -p 3001

or Python:

python -m http.server 3001

or anything else that suits you. In this example we will use the port 3001.

Testing the device authentication flow

Open a new browser page and navigate to http://localhost:3001/index.html.

The Rails server provides a minimal authenticated API endpoint: /me.

You can first click on the Perform API Request: you are not yet authenticated, so the API will respond with a 401 Unauthorized HTTP response.

Let's proceed with the device authentication flow: click on Perform Device Authorization Request and follow the instructions.

Upon successful authentication, the top section will show device access token information. Now you can try the API request again: click on Perform API Request and you should see a successful response.