Awesome
Mongo.Ecto
Mongo.Ecto
is a MongoDB adapter for Ecto.
For detailed information read the documentation for the Mongo.Ecto
module,
or check out examples below.
Example
# In your config/config.exs file
config :my_app, Repo,
adapter: Mongo.Ecto,
database: "ecto_simple",
username: "mongodb",
password: "mongosb",
hostname: "localhost"
# In your application code
defmodule Repo do
use Ecto.Repo, otp_app: :my_app
end
defmodule Weather do
use Ecto.Model
@primary_key {:id, :binary_id, autogenerate: true}
schema "weather" do
field :city # Defaults to type :string
field :temp_lo, :integer
field :temp_hi, :integer
field :prcp, :float, default: 0.0
end
end
defmodule Simple do
import Ecto.Query
def sample_query do
query = from w in Weather,
where: w.prcp > 0 or is_nil(w.prcp),
select: w
Repo.all(query)
end
end
Usage
Add :mongodb_ecto
as a dependency in your mix.exs
file.
def deps do
[
{:mongodb_ecto, "~> 1.0.0"}
]
end
You should also update your applications to include both projects:
def application do
[applications: [:logger, :mongodb_ecto, :ecto]]
end
To use the adapter in your repo:
defmodule MyApp.Repo do
use Ecto.Repo,
otp_app: :my_app,
adapter: Mongo.Ecto
end
For additional information on usage please see the documentation for Ecto.
Data Type Mapping
BSON | Ecto |
---|---|
double | :float |
string | :string |
object | :map |
array | {:array, subtype} |
binary data | :binary |
binary data (uuid) | Ecto.UUID |
object id | :binary_id |
boolean | :boolean |
date | Ecto.DateTime |
regular expression | Mongo.Ecto.Regex |
JavaScript | Mongo.Ecto.JavaScript |
symbol | (see below) |
32-bit integer | :integer |
timestamp | BSON.Timestamp |
64-bit integer | :integer |
Symbols are deprecated by the BSON specification. They will be converted to simple strings on reads. There is no possibility of persisting them to the database.
Additionally special values are translated as follows:
BSON | Ecto |
---|---|
null | nil |
min key | :BSON_min |
max key | :BSON_max |
Supported Mongo versions
The adapter and the driver are tested against most recent versions from 5.0, 6.0, and 7.0.
Migrating to 2.0
Release 2.0 changes the underlying driver from mongodb
to mongodb_driver
1.4.0. Calls to the Ecto adapter itself should not require any changes. Some config options are no longer used and can be simply deleted: pool
, pool_overflow
, pool_timeout
.
If you make direct calls to the Mongo
driver, you will need to update some of them to account for the mongodb
-> mongodb_driver
upgrade. Also, remember to replace :mongodb
with {:mongodb_driver, "~> 1.4.0"}
in your mix.exs
. The known updates are:
Mongo
functions no longer accept apool
option orMyApp.Repo.Pool
module argument. Instead, a pool PID is expected:# Old driver call Mongo.find(MyApp.Repo.Pool, "my_coll", %{"id": id}, projection: %{"field": 1}, pool: db_pool()) # New driver call Mongo.find(MyApp.Repo.pool(), "my_coll", %{"id": id}, projection: %{"field": 1}) # repo.ex # Provided the following function is defined in MyApp.Repo: defmodule MyApp.Repo do use Ecto.Repo, otp_app: :my_app, adapter: Mongo.Ecto def pool() do Ecto.Adapter.lookup_meta(__MODULE__).pid end end
Mongo.command
requires a keyword list instead of a document. E.g., instead ofMongo.command(MyApp.Repo.pool(), %{listCollections: 1}, opts)
, doMongo.command(MyApp.Repo.pool(), [listCollections: 1], opts)
.Mongo.ReadPreferences.defaults
is renamed toMongo.ReadPreference.merge_defaults
.- When passing a
hint
toMongo.find_one
etc., if the hinted index does not exist, an error is now returned.
Contributing
To contribute you need to compile Mongo.Ecto
from source and test it:
$ git clone https://github.com/ankhers/mongodb_ecto.git
$ cd mongodb_ecto
$ mix test
Copyright and License
Copyright 2015 Michał Muskała
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.