Awesome
Description
Configurable generic classes for managing local data saved on device. Unity 2020.1+
Features
- Two generic classes with configuration options for data read/write and serialization/deserialization via file system or player prefs.
- Simple file provider that just reads/writes data.
- Data transformations that allow to preprocess data on read/write:
IDataTransform
that usesAES
encryption to encrypt/decrypt data.IDataTransform
that usesGZip
orDeflate
to compress/decompress data.
- Json serialization provider that uses
JsonUtility
for serialization. - File storage saves data to
Application.persistentDataPath
. - Player prefs storage saves data to
PlayerPrefs
. Data location depends on device, refer to Unity documentation. - Easy to use and understand abstractions that allow to create custom serialization/deserialization and data transformation processes.
- Async/sync API.
- Optional UniTask support for async API.
Installation
This package can be installed as unity module directly from git url in two ways:
- By adding following line in
Packages/manifest.json
:
"com.dre0dru.localstorage": "https://github.com/dre0dru/LocalStorage.git#upm",
- By using
Window/Package Manager/Add package from git URL...
in Unity:
https://github.com/dre0dru/LocalStorage.git#upm
- The package is also available on the openupm registry. You can install it via openupm-cli:
openupm add com.dre0dru.localstorage
Optional UniTask support
UniTask package can be installed to convert async API from using Task
to UniTask
. No further actions are required after installation.
UniTask
support can be disabled by using DISABLE_UNITASK_SUPPORT
define.
Usage
FileStorage usage
//Serialization/deserialization implementation
ISerializationProvider serializationProvider = new UnityJsonSerializationProvider();
//Path to save/load from (optional)
string path = "dataFolder"; //Resulting path will be Application.persistentDataPath/dataFolder
//File save/load implementation
IFileProvider fileProvider = new FileProvider(path);
IFileStorage storage = new FileStorage(serializationProvider, fileProvider);
string fileName = "fileName.extension";
//Resulting path will be Application.persistentDataPath/dataFolder/fileName.extension
string filePath = storage.GetFilePath(fileName);
//Serializes data then saves file
storage.Save(new Vector2(1.0f, 1.0f), fileName);
//Async saving
await storage.SaveAsync(new Vector2(1.0f, 1.0f), fileName);
//Check if file exists
bool exists = storage.FileExists(fileName);
//Loads file then deserializes data
Vector2 deserialized = storage.Load<Vector2>(fileName);
//Async loading
Vector2 deserialized = await storage.LoadAsync<Vector2>(fileName);
//Deletes file if present
storage.Delete(fileName);
PlayerPrefsStorage usage
//Serialization/deserialization implementation
ISerializationProvider serializationProvider = new UnityJsonSerializationProvider();
IPlayerPrefsStorage storage = new PlayerPrefsStorage(serializationProvider);
string dataKey = "key";
//Serializes data using ISerializationProvider then puts it into PlayerPrefs under provided key
storage.SetData(dataKey, new Vector2(1, 1));
//Async saving
await storage.SetDataAsync(dataKey, new Vector2(1, 1));
//Loads data from PlayerPrefs by key then deserializes using ISerializationProvider
Vector2 deserialized = storage.GetData<Vector2>(dataKey);
//Async loading
Vector2 deserialized = await storage.GetDataAsync<Vector2>(dataKey);
The rest of IPlayerPrefsStorage
API mimics Unity PlayerPrefs
API.
Warning! PlayerPrefsStorage
is not thread safe.
Data transformation usage
IDataTransform
implementations can be used to preprocess data during serialization/deserialization process.
Available data transformations are:
AesEncryptionDataTransform
DeflateDataTransform
GZipDataTransform
//This is just an example, don't generate new key/IV every time
public class ExampleEncryptionSettings : IEncryptionSettings
{
public byte[] Key { get; private set; }
public byte[] InitializationVector { get; private set; }
public ExampleEncryptionSettings()
{
//Create AES instance
using var aes = Aes.Create();
//Save AES key somewhere
Key = aes.Key;
//Save AES IV somewhere
InitializationVector = aes.IV;
}
}
//Encryption settings for AES
IEncryptionSettings encryptionSettings = new ExampleEncryptionSettings();
//Setup desired IDataTransform implementation
IDataTransform encryptionDataTransform = new AesEncryptionDataTransform(encryptionSettings);
//Base ISerializationProvider that will be used before/after data transform is applied
ISerializationProvider baseSP = new UnityJsonSerializationProvider();
//Setup ISerializationProvider that will use target data transformation during serialization/deserialization process
ISerializationProvider transformSerializationProvider =
new DataTransformSerializationProvider(baseSP, encryptionDataTransform);
//Use DataTransformSerializationProvider with FileStorage
IFileProvider fp = new FileProvider();
IFileStorage fileStorage = new FileStorage(transformSerializationProvider, fp);
//Or with PlayerPrefsStorage
IPlayerPrefsStorage playerPrefsStorage = new PlayerPrefsStorage(transformSerializationProvider);
You can combine multiple IDataTransform
to create chained data transformations:
IEncryptionSettings encryptionSettings = new ExampleEncryptionSettings();
//Encryption data transform
IDataTransform encryptionDataTransform = new AesEncryptionDataTransform(encryptionSettings);
//Compression data transform
IDataTransform compressionDataTransform = new GZipDataTransform();
//Create combined data transform
//First it will encrypt data, then it will compress the result
IDataTransform combinedDataTransform = new CombinedDataTransform(encryptionDataTransform, compressionDataTransform);
//Pass it to DataTransformSerializationProvider implementation
ISerializationProvider serializationProvider =
new DataTransformSerializationProvider(new UnityJsonSerializationProvider(),
combinedDataTransform);
//Data transformation chains can be created indefinitely
IDataTransform customDataTransform = new CustomDataTransform();
//This will result in applying CustomDataTransform data transformations first,
//then applying data transformations specified by combinedDataTransform instance
IDataTransform multipleCombinedDataTransform =
new CombinedDataTransform(customDataTransform, combinedDataTransform);
Sync/async API
All interfaces come in 3 variants:
- Sync API
- Async API
- Both sync and async
Implementations that depends on mentioned interfaces have same 3 variants, e.g. FileStorage
for both sync and async API, FileStorageSync
for sync API only and FileStorageAsync
for async API only.
License
The software released under the terms of the MIT license.