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dhall-concourse

Dhall types for Concourse

Description

This repository includes Dhall schemas which model the Concourse CI pipeline domain, which is documented in the Concourse CI documentation reference.

This allows the user to more easily generate type-safe Concourse CI pipelines, through the use of the Dhall project's dhall-to-yaml tool.

Supported Resources

Concourse Pipeline - concourse/concourse-pipeline-resource
Coralogix Event - coralogix/eng-concourse-resource-coralogix-event
Dhall - coralogix/eng-concourse-resource-dhall
Docker Image - concourse/docker-image-resource
Git - concourse/git-resource
Github List Repos - coralogix/eng-concourse-resource-github-list-repos
Github PR - telia-oss/github-pr-resource
Github Release - concourse/github-release-resource
Github Status - colstrom/concourse-github-status
Git Multibranch - cloudfoundry-community/git-multibranch-resource
Helm 3 - Typositoire/concourse-helm3-resource
Kops - coralogix/eng-concourse-resource-kops
Registry Image - concourse/registry-image-resource
S3 - concourse/s3-resource
S3 Bucket - 18F/s3-resource-simple
Slack Notification - cloudfoundry-community/slack-notification-resource
Time - concourse/time-resource

Install

For stability, users are encouraged to import from a tagged release, not from the master branch, and to watch for new releases. This project does not yet have rigorous testing set up for it and new commits on the master branch are prone to break compatibility and are almost sure to change the import hash for the expression, thus the releases are currently v0.x.

You should generally import domain.dhall, which includes Resource, ResourceType, Step, Task, Job, Group, Pipeline, and VarSource, and merge it with the resource types that you need. For example,

let Concourse =
        https://raw.githubusercontent.com/coralogix/dhall-concourse/v0.15.0/domain.dhall sha256:21359b4f74d086b79a975945f2305af7963a8633d886cf14f53217701abdc7ba
      ∧ { RegistryImage =
            https://raw.githubusercontent.com/coralogix/dhall-concourse/v0.15.0/resource-types/RegistryImage.dhall sha256:2ca4df79f82f54275f919d759344a6478749f7d0f32bddbc0389877ede11da03
        , Git =
            https://raw.githubusercontent.com/coralogix/dhall-concourse/v0.15.0/resource-types/Git.dhall sha256:830b9d7d0e9e0992ee2473f78e05838a86be3e13c7bcf5df661b8829dbc3d558
        }

in  Concourse

Intended Usage

Resources

The Concourse pipeline schema requires that every resource_type, resource, get step, etc. are exactly the same - except for their source and params fields, whose contents depend on which resource type is being referred to. The naive way to represent this (for example, for a resource) in Dhall is by writing:

let Resource =
  { name : Text
  , type : Text
  , source : ?
  -- other fields
  }
in Resource

This introduces a question - what should the type of the source field be? Maintaining the union of all of the possibilities of the source field becomes tedious. But putting a union of every possible alternative, of every possible resource type in existence, would make the resulting normal form too large to be performant (even if it were possible to maintain them all in a single repository).

This repository allows the user to construct the type of Resource and of ResourceType based on a union that the downstream user constructs, consisting only of the resource types which the downstream user actually uses in their pipeline. This solves both the code-reusage problem, and keeps the implementation performant. For example:

let Git = https://raw.githubusercontent.com/coralogix/dhall-concourse/v0.15.0/resource-types/Git.dhall sha256:830b9d7d0e9e0992ee2473f78e05838a86be3e13c7bcf5df661b8829dbc3d558

let S3 = https://raw.githubusercontent.com/coralogix/dhall-concourse/v0.15.0/resource-types/S3.dhall sha256:b49ec06747630f6d6951fde4f04f7bbffab7cee1a9ef299464314ad049422d04

let Source = < Git : Git.Source.Type | S3 : S3.Source.Type >

let Version = < Git : Git.Version.Type | S3 : S3.Version.Type >

let Resource =
   let import = https://raw.githubusercontent.com/coralogix/dhall-concourse/v0.15.0/Resource.dhall sha256:206f784b14f3fb78809bafffbde955fbc177ca0427c8fe9cf4a983a8aaf463c1

   in import { Source, Version }

in  Resource::{
    , name = "example-repository"
    , type = Git.meta.name
    , source =
        Source.Git
          Git.Source::{ uri = "git@github.com:example/example.git" }
    }

Steps

Steps follow the same model as Resources, except that instead of providing Source and Version as parameters, instead the types for on_success, on_failure, etc. must be provided as parameters. This solves the issue in the Concourse pipeline domain where Steps are recursive types, which are not natively supported by Dhall (as Dhall guarantees totality). At the "end of the recursion", so to speak, when the generated pipeline should not provide an on_success, etc., then the type that should be provided to the function should be <> (which is Dhall's closest equivalent to a Void type).

As resources, resource types, and steps are types constructed by the downstream user, so too are helper functions provided to construct the types for jobs and pipelines.