Awesome
Common Lisp + Quicklisp OpenShift Build Image
This repository contains the source for building a Quicklisp based Common Lisp application as a reproducible docker image using source-to-image. This docker image is UBI-8 based. The resulting images can be run using docker.
Usage
To build a simple sample-lisp-app application using standalone S2I and then run the resulting image with docker execute:
$ s2i build https://github.com/container-lisp/sample-lisp-app quay.io/containerlisp/lisp-10-ubi9 sample-lisp-app
$ docker run -p 8080:8080 sample-lisp-app
Accessing the application:
Run interactively as above, you can access the sample-lisp-app like so:
$ curl 127.0.0.1:8080
You will likely, however, prefer OpenShift, where applications are created like so:
$ oc new-app quay.io/containerlisp/lisp-10-ubi9~git://github.com/container-lisp/sample-lisp-app
A slynk server will be started on
port 4005 for every application. With OpenShift, you can forward port
4005 to your local host and connect to it with
SLY for interactive
Emacs based development. Just
identify the pod running your container with oc get pods
, and
then....
oc port-forward sample-lisp-app-1-h5o5f 4005
Follow this up in Emacs with...
M-x sly-connect RET RET
To teach Emacs how to translate filenames between the remote and local
machines, you'll need to define
sly-filename-translations
.
There are a number of excellent screencasts and tutorials on using SLY on the project web site at https://github.com/joaotavora/sly.
Also note that instead of using sly, you can also decide to use slime,
the traditional emacs common lisp development environment. See below
the section about environment variable DEV_BACKEND
on how to do
this.
To install this image along with sample application template into OpenShift, run the following as the cluster manager:
$ oc create -f lisp-image-streams.json -n openshift
$ oc create -f lisp-web-basic-s2i.json -n openshift
Overriding Quicklisp Packages
If the top-level directory of your source repo contains a
local-projects
directory, then all of the contents of that directory
will be moved to quicklisp's local-projects
directory before
build-time. This is useful is you ever need to use a different
version of a quicklisp-provided package, perhaps with local changes.
Environment variables
To set these environment variables, you can place them as a key value
pair into a .s2i/environment
file inside your source code
repository.
-
APP_SYSTEM_NAME
The name that quicklisp will know this application by and which will become the name of the directory in the quicklisp local-project subdirectory, where the application source code will be copied into and build and run from.
-
APP_EVAL
SBCL evaluates this lisp form after ql:quickload'ing
:$APP_SYSTEM_NAME
, e.g. "(webapp:start-webapp)
". This only happens when:$APP_SCRIPT
is not used. -
APP_SCRIPT
SBCL loads this script and executes it instead of evaluating
:$APP_EVAL
. This script needs to take care of setting up and quickloading the application but thus gives full control over the startup process. Note that this variable should point to a relative path, which will be within the quicklisp project defined byAPP_SYSTEM_NAME
, e.g. ".s2i/run.lisp
". -
APP_BUILD_SCRIPT
SBCL loads this script and executes it during the build process. If this is used,
:$APP_EVAL
and$APP_SYSTEM_NAME
will not be used for quickloading and building the app. Instead, the script specified needs to take care of setting up and quickloading the application but thus gives more control over the build process. Note that this variable should point to a relative path, which will be within the quicklisp project defined byAPP_SYSTEM_NAME
, e.g. ".s2i/build.lisp
". -
APP_MEM
This value will be passed to sbcl via
--dynamic-space-size
and should be set to the amount of memory the application needs. It will be used for both building the image as well as running it. Its default value is 90% of available memory as reported by cgroups. -
DEV_BACKEND
Set this variable to
slynk
orswank
to choose the development backend to start, or leave it unset to start no backend at all. -
DEV_BACKEND_PORT
The default slynk/swank port is 4005. Set this value to something else for your application to use a different port (e.g. if your application needs to use this port). This setting will only come into effect when a development backend has been selected via
DEV_BACKEND
.
Public Container Images
The ubi9-based S2I images are published on quay.io, as
quay.io/containerlisp/lisp-10-ubi9
. Image tags are as follows:
-
latest
: the most recent build of the very latest quicklisp, SBCL and OS bits. -
Quicklisp dist version date (eg.
20181210
): The latest build based on this quicklisp distribution version. If you use this tag, the quicklisp bits will never change, but the underlying OS and SBCL bits may. -
Git commit hash (eg.
b6ef12a
): The semantics of this tag are the same as above. It is provided as a convenience in order to map back to the original source version. -
Quicklisp dist version date + build number (eg.
20181210.26
): This identifies a specific build for a specific quicklisp distribution. This is a unique build, and will never change.