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Cloud Posse

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Sudo Shell is a wrapper to run a login shell with sudo for the purpose of session audit logging.


This project is part of our comprehensive "SweetOps" approach towards DevOps. <img align="right" title="Share via Email" src="https://docs.cloudposse.com/images/ionicons/ios-email-outline-2.0.1-16x16-999999.svg"/> <img align="right" title="Share on Google+" src="https://docs.cloudposse.com/images/ionicons/social-googleplus-outline-2.0.1-16x16-999999.svg" /> <img align="right" title="Share on Facebook" src="https://docs.cloudposse.com/images/ionicons/social-facebook-outline-2.0.1-16x16-999999.svg" /> <img align="right" title="Share on Reddit" src="https://docs.cloudposse.com/images/ionicons/social-reddit-outline-2.0.1-16x16-999999.svg" /> <img align="right" title="Share on LinkedIn" src="https://docs.cloudposse.com/images/ionicons/social-linkedin-outline-2.0.1-16x16-999999.svg" /> <img align="right" title="Share on Twitter" src="https://docs.cloudposse.com/images/ionicons/social-twitter-outline-2.0.1-16x16-999999.svg" />

It's 100% Open Source and licensed under the APACHE2.

Introduction

The sudo command provides built-in session logging. Combined with sudoreplay it provides an easy way to review session logs on a bastion host. When used as a system login shell, it will force session logging.

Another common pattern is to use the OpenSSH ForceCommand directive in sshd_config combined with the script command to log sessions. This is ineffective because the user can easily bypass it.
Using sudosh provides a more secure alternative that cannot be bypassed since it does not depend on ForceCommand.

Usage

Here's how to use it in 3 easy steps. Checkout the precompiled releases if you don't want to build it yourself...:

  1. Enable sudo logging. Edit /etc/sudoers.d/sudosh:
Defaults log_output
Defaults!/usr/bin/sudoreplay !log_output
Defaults!/sbin/reboot !log_output
  1. Add this command to /etc/shells:
/usr/bin/sudosh

Tip: to prevent users from using other shells to login, remove those shells from /etc/shells.

  1. Update the user foobar to use the sudosh shell.
chsh -s /usr/bin/sudosh foobar
echo 'foobar ALL=(foobar) ALL' > /etc/sudoers.d/sudosh-foobar

NOTE: filenames in sudoers.d cannot contain the . character

Help

Got a question? We got answers.

File a GitHub issue, send us an email or join our Slack Community.

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Contributing

Bug Reports & Feature Requests

Please use the issue tracker to report any bugs or file feature requests.

Developing

If you are interested in being a contributor and want to get involved in developing this project or help out with our other projects, we would love to hear from you! Shoot us an email.

In general, PRs are welcome. We follow the typical "fork-and-pull" Git workflow.

  1. Fork the repo on GitHub
  2. Clone the project to your own machine
  3. Commit changes to your own branch
  4. Push your work back up to your fork
  5. Submit a Pull Request so that we can review your changes

NOTE: Be sure to merge the latest changes from "upstream" before making a pull request!

Copyright

Copyright © 2017-2020 Cloud Posse, LLC

License

License

See LICENSE for full details.

Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
distributed with this work for additional information
regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
"License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at

  https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
software distributed under the License is distributed on an
"AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations
under the License.

Trademarks

All other trademarks referenced herein are the property of their respective owners.

About

This project is maintained and funded by Cloud Posse, LLC. Like it? Please let us know by leaving a testimonial!

Cloud Posse

We're a DevOps Professional Services company based in Los Angeles, CA. We ❤️ Open Source Software.

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Contributors

Erik Osterman<br/>Erik Osterman

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