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Example Programs for Usage of the Chips-n-Salsa Library
Copyright (C) 2020-2023 Vincent A. Cicirello. https://www.cicirello.org/
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This repository contains several example programs of the usage of the Chips-n-Salsa library. Chips-n-Salsa is a Java library of customizable, hybridizable, iterative, parallel, stochastic, and self-adaptive local search algorithms. Chips-n-Salsa's source code is maintained on GitHub, and the prebuilt jars of the library can be imported from Maven Central using maven or other build tools. The purpose of this repository is to demonstrate usage of the major functionality of the Chips-n-Salsa library.
The Example Programs
The source for several example programs is contained in this repository. Read the comments in the source code of the example programs for a description of what they demonstrate, etc. Running the examples without reading the source code, and comments, is not advised, since the output of the example programs requires the context of the code samples to be meaningful.
Basic Examples: The following examples are of basic usage using simulated annealing or genetic algorithms to optimize functions over different structure types: bit vectors, integer vectors, permutations, and a real-value function optimization example, the root finding example:
- org.cicirello.examples.chipsnsalsa.BitVectorExample
- org.cicirello.examples.chipsnsalsa.GeneticAlgorithmExamples
- org.cicirello.examples.chipsnsalsa.IntegerVectorExample
- org.cicirello.examples.chipsnsalsa.RootFindingExample
- org.cicirello.examples.chipsnsalsa.PermutationExample
Configuring the Random Number Generator: If you either need to specify a particular
pseudorabdom number generator (PRNG) to be used by the library, or if you want to seed its
default PRNG in order to exactly repeat a run of your program, or if you want to do both,
then you can use the Configurator
class. Here are examples of using the Configurator
class.
- org.cicirello.examples.chipsnsalsa.ConfigureRandomness
Parallel Examples: The next couple examples are of parallel search:
- org.cicirello.examples.chipsnsalsa.ParallelPermutationExample
- org.cicirello.examples.chipsnsalsa.TimedParallelExample
Custom Problem Examples: The following examples demonstrate defining a custom optimization problem (whereas the above examples mostly use benchmark problems included in the library):
- org.cicirello.examples.chipsnsalsa.CustomProblemExample
- org.cicirello.examples.chipsnsalsa.CustomIntegerCostProblemExample
Hybrid Search Examples: The following examples show how multiple search algorithms can be integrated (e.g., combining hill climbing with simulated annealing):
- org.cicirello.examples.chipsnsalsa.PostHillclimbExample
- org.cicirello.examples.chipsnsalsa.PreHillclimbExample
Industrial Scheduling Problem Examples: The following examples use scheduling problems, and are also a bit more complex than some of the other example programs.
- org.cicirello.examples.chipsnsalsa.SchedulingExample
- org.cicirello.examples.chipsnsalsa.SchedulingWithVBSS
Versioning Scheme
The version numbers for the example programs mirror the versions of Chips-n-Salsa. The version may or may not be incremented upon every new release of the Chips-n-Salsa library. The version number of the examples corresponds to the version of the Chips-n-Salsa library used in that release. The examples should run against newer versions of the Chips-n-Salsa library provided the MAJOR portion of the version number is the same.
The Chips-n-Salsa library uses Semantic Versioning with version numbers of the form: MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH, where differences in MAJOR correspond to incompatible API changes, differences in MINOR correspond to introduction of backwards compatible new functionality, and PATCH corresponds to backwards compatible bug fixes.
Prebuilt Jars of the Examples
Since the purpose of the example programs is to demonstrate usage of the Chips-n-Salsa library, you will most likely want to build the examples directly from the source (see the sections that follow). However, we also provide jars of the compiled examples, as well as of the source and javadocs, in a variety of ways:
If you use the example programs in precompiled form, you will also need a compatible version of the Chips-n-Salsa library, and its dependencies. If you build the examples from the source, the build process will take care of downloading these for you. But if you choose to use the prebuilt jars, you can find the jars of the Chips-n-Salsa library likewise in Maven Central, GitHub Releases, and GitHub Packages. In particular, you will find a jarred version of Chips-n-Salsa that includes all of its dependencies.
Requirements to Build and Run the Example Programs from the Source
To build and run the examples on your own machine, you will need the following:
- JDK 17: Beginning with Chips-n-Salsa, v5.0.0, the minimum supported version of Java is Java 17, so you will need Java 17+ for the example programs.
- Apache Maven: In the root of the repository, there is a pom.xml for building the example programs. Using this pom.xml, Maven will take care of downloading the most recent version of the Chips-n-Salsa library for which the examples have been tested, as well as Chips-n-Salsa's dependencies. The examples should also work with more recent versions of the library.
- Make (optional): The repository also contains a Makefile to simplify running the build, and running the example programs. If you are familiar with using the Maven build tool, then you can just run these directly, although the Makefile may be useful to see the specific commands needed, such as the main classes to execute for the example programs.
Building the Example Programs with Maven
The source code of the example programs are in the src/main/java directory. You can build the example programs in one of the following ways:
- Execute
mvn package
at the root of the repository (mvn compile
should also be sufficient, but only generatesclass
files, whilemvn package
generatesjar
files as well as the javadocs). - Execute
make
ormake build
at the root of the repository (which simply executes amvn package
).
This build process follows the usual Maven directory structure, so
the .class
files, .jar
files, etc will be found in a target
directory that is created by the build process.
To run various static analysis tools (e.g., SpotBugs, FindSecBugs, refactor-first,
etc) during the build, run: mvn clean package -Panalysis
.
Running the Example Programs with Maven
Once you have successfully executed the build above, you can run the
examples by executing make examples
at the root of the
repository. This will run each of the example programs in sequence.
Be aware that the examples are intended to illustrate how to use
the Chips-n-Salsa library, so will be most meaningful if you read the
source code, which includes comments explaining what they are doing.
If you would rather run them one at a time, see the examples
target
in the Makefile
for the main classes to execute.
License
The example programs in this repository are licensed under the GNU General Public License 3.0.