Awesome
chillerlan/php-settings-container
A container class for settings objects - decouple configuration logic from your application! Not a DI container.
SettingsContainerInterface
provides immutable properties with magic getter & setter and some fancy.
Documentation
Installation
requires composer
composer.json (note: replace dev-main
with a version constraint, e.g. ^3.0
- see releases for valid versions)
{
"require": {
"php": "^8.1",
"chillerlan/php-settings-container": "dev-main"
}
}
Profit!
Usage
The SettingsContainerInterface
(wrapped inSettingsContainerAbstract
) provides plug-in functionality for immutable object properties and adds some fancy, like loading/saving JSON, arrays etc.
It takes an iterable
as the only constructor argument and calls a method with the trait's name on invocation (MyTrait::MyTrait()
) for each used trait.
A PHPStan ruleset to exclude errors generated by accessing magic properties on SettingsContainerInterface
can be found in rules-magic-access.neon
.
Simple usage
class MyContainer extends SettingsContainerAbstract{
protected string $foo;
protected string $bar;
}
// use it just like a \stdClass (except the properties are fixed)
$container = new MyContainer;
$container->foo = 'what';
$container->bar = 'foo';
// which is equivalent to
$container = new MyContainer(['bar' => 'foo', 'foo' => 'what']);
// ...or try
$container->fromJSON('{"foo": "what", "bar": "foo"}');
// fetch all properties as array
$container->toArray(); // -> ['foo' => 'what', 'bar' => 'foo']
// or JSON
$container->toJSON(); // -> {"foo": "what", "bar": "foo"}
// JSON via JsonSerializable
$json = json_encode($container); // -> {"foo": "what", "bar": "foo"}
//non-existing properties will be ignored:
$container->nope = 'what';
var_dump($container->nope); // -> null
Advanced usage
// from library 1
trait SomeOptions{
protected string $foo;
protected string $what;
// this method will be called in SettingsContainerAbstract::construct()
// after the properties have been set
protected function SomeOptions():void{
// just some constructor stuff...
$this->foo = strtoupper($this->foo);
}
/*
* special prefixed magic setters & getters
*/
// this method will be called from __set() when property $what is set
protected function set_what(string $value):void{
$this->what = md5($value);
}
// this method is called on __get() for the property $what
protected function get_what():string{
return 'hash: '.$this->what;
}
}
// from library 2
trait MoreOptions{
protected string $bar = 'whatever'; // provide default values
}
$commonOptions = [
// SomeOptions
'foo' => 'whatever',
// MoreOptions
'bar' => 'nothing',
];
// now plug the several library options together to a single object
$container = new class ($commonOptions) extends SettingsContainerAbstract{
use SomeOptions, MoreOptions;
};
var_dump($container->foo); // -> WHATEVER (constructor ran strtoupper on the value)
var_dump($container->bar); // -> nothing
$container->what = 'some value';
var_dump($container->what); // -> hash: 5946210c9e93ae37891dfe96c3e39614 (custom getter added "hash: ")
API
SettingsContainerAbstract
method | return | info |
---|---|---|
__construct(iterable $properties = null) | - | calls construct() internally after the properties have been set |
(protected) construct() | void | calls a method with trait name as replacement constructor for each used trait |
__get(string $property) | mixed | calls $this->{'get_'.$property}() if such a method exists |
__set(string $property, $value) | void | calls $this->{'set_'.$property}($value) if such a method exists |
__isset(string $property) | bool | |
__unset(string $property) | void | |
__toString() | string | a JSON string |
toArray() | array | |
fromIterable(iterable $properties) | SettingsContainerInterface | |
toJSON(int $jsonOptions = null) | string | accepts JSON options constants |
fromJSON(string $json) | SettingsContainerInterface | |
jsonSerialize() | mixed | implements the JsonSerializable interface |
serialize() | string | implements the Serializable interface |
unserialize(string $data) | void | implements the Serializable interface |
__serialize() | array | implements the Serializable interface |
__unserialize(array $data) | void | implements the Serializable interface |
Disclaimer
This might be either an utterly genius or completely stupid idea - you decide. However, i like it and it works. Also, this is not a dependency injection container. Stop using DI containers FFS.