Awesome
Dust
du + rust = dust. Like du but more intuitive.
Why
Because I want an easy way to see where my disk is being used.
Demo
Install
Cargo <a href="https://repology.org/project/du-dust/versions"><img src="https://repology.org/badge/vertical-allrepos/du-dust.svg" alt="Packaging status" align="right"></a>
cargo install du-dust
🍺 Homebrew (Mac OS)
brew install dust
🍺 Homebrew (Linux)
brew install dust
Snap Ubuntu and supported systems
snap install dust
Note: dust
installed through snap
can only access files stored in the /home
directory. See daniejstriata/dust-snap#2 for more information.
Pacstall (Debian/Ubuntu)
pacstall -I dust-bin
Anaconda (conda-forge)
conda install -c conda-forge dust
deb-get (Debian/Ubuntu)
deb-get install du-dust
x-cmd
x env use dust
Windows:
scoop install dust
- Windows GNU version - works
- Windows MSVC - requires: VCRUNTIME140.dll
Download
- Download Linux/Mac binary from Releases
- unzip file:
tar -xvf _downloaded_file.tar.gz
- move file to executable path:
sudo mv dust /usr/local/bin/
Overview
Dust is meant to give you an instant overview of which directories are using disk space without requiring sort or head. Dust will print a maximum of one 'Did not have permissions message'.
Dust will list a slightly-less-than-the-terminal-height number of the biggest subdirectories or files and will smartly recurse down the tree to find the larger ones. There is no need for a '-d' flag or a '-h' flag. The largest subdirectories will be colored.
The different colors on the bars: These represent the combined tree hierarchy & disk usage. The shades of grey are used to indicate which parent folder a subfolder belongs to. For instance, look at the above screenshot. .steam
is a folder taking 44% of the space. From the .steam
bar is a light grey line that goes up. All these folders are inside .steam
so if you delete .steam
all that stuff will be gone too.
Usage
Usage: dust
Usage: dust <dir>
Usage: dust <dir> <another_dir> <and_more>
Usage: dust -p (full-path - Show fullpath of the subdirectories)
Usage: dust -s (apparent-size - shows the length of the file as opposed to the amount of disk space it uses)
Usage: dust -n 30 (Shows 30 directories instead of the default [default is terminal height])
Usage: dust -d 3 (Shows 3 levels of subdirectories)
Usage: dust -D (Show only directories (eg dust -D))
Usage: dust -F (Show only files - finds your largest files)
Usage: dust -r (reverse order of output)
Usage: dust -o si/b/kb/kib/mb/mib/gb/gib (si - prints sizes in powers of 1000. Others print size in that format).
Usage: dust -X ignore (ignore all files and directories with the name 'ignore')
Usage: dust -x (Only show directories on the same filesystem)
Usage: dust -b (Do not show percentages or draw ASCII bars)
Usage: dust -B (--bars-on-right - Percent bars moved to right side of screen)
Usage: dust -i (Do not show hidden files)
Usage: dust -c (No colors [monochrome])
Usage: dust -C (Force colors)
Usage: dust -f (Count files instead of diskspace)
Usage: dust -t (Group by filetype)
Usage: dust -z 10M (min-size, Only include files larger than 10M)
Usage: dust -e regex (Only include files matching this regex (eg dust -e "\.png$" would match png files))
Usage: dust -v regex (Exclude files matching this regex (eg dust -v "\.png$" would ignore png files))
Usage: dust -L (dereference-links - Treat sym links as directories and go into them)
Usage: dust -P (Disable the progress indicator)
Usage: dust -R (For screen readers. Removes bars/symbols. Adds new column: depth level. (May want to use -p for full path too))
Usage: dust -S (Custom Stack size - Use if you see: 'fatal runtime error: stack overflow' (default allocation: low memory=1048576, high memory=1073741824)"),
Usage: dust --skip-total (No total row will be displayed)
Usage: dust -z 40000/30MB/20kib (Exclude output files/directories below size 40000 bytes / 30MB / 20KiB)
Usage: dust -j (Prints JSON representation of directories, try: dust -j | jq)
Usage: dust --files0-from=FILE (Reads null-terminated file paths from FILE); If FILE is - then read from stdin
Config file
Dust has a config file where the above options can be set.
Either: ~/.config/dust/config.toml
or ~/.dust.toml
$ cat ~/.config/dust/config.toml
reverse=true
Alternatives
- NCDU
- dutree
- dua
- pdu
- dirstat-rs
- du -d 1 -h | sort -h
Note: Apparent-size is calculated slightly differently in dust to gdu. In dust each hard link is counted as using file_length space. In gdu only the first entry is counted.