Awesome
Websocket Fuzzer
A simple websocket fuzzer for application penetration testing.
Three tools are provided:
-
websocket-fuzzer.py
: Receives a websocket message, modifies it, and then sends it in different connections. The response is analyzed to find potential vulnerabilities. -
send-one-message.py
: Sends a websocket message using a new connection -
analyze-output.py
: Analyzes the data generated bywebsocket-fuzzer.py
All tools require considerable customization to be used. Please read the source code comments in both files to better understand all the parameters.
Installation and usage
pip install -r requirements.txt
# edit send-one-message.py
python send-one-message.py
In most cases you'll want to use a proxy, such as OWASP ZAP or Burp Suite, to analyze the websocket traffic generated by these tools. Both tools support proxying the websocket traffic.
The workflow for these tools is fairly simple:
-
Use
send-one-message.py
to define most of the variables, make sure that authentication is working, etc. Confirm all this with the logs and traffic seen in the local proxy. -
Move the
send-one-message.py
configuration towebsocket-fuzzer.py
and customize the remaining parameters. Start the process and confirm that the fuzzer is sending what you expect. -
Customize the payloads which are sent to the target using
payloads/payloads.txt
-
The
websocket-fuzzer
will store the logs in text files with this format:output/{token-id}/{connection-id}-{message-number}.log
. Thetoken-id
identifies the section of the fuzzed message that was modified. Grouping bytoken-id
helps theanalyze-output.py
tool identify vulnerabilities. -
Analyze the logs using
grep
to find specific things you're looking for, oranalyze-output.py
for a more generic analysis.
Authentication
The tools support authenticating using user-defined websocket messages. These messages are sent before the ones with the payloads.
Logging
All messages are logged to a user-defined directory. Each connection is logged
to a different file. Detailed logging is very important for this tool, since
it allows the user to run grep
on the output to find interesting things.
Fuzzing
The tool was developed for fuzzing websocket applications which use JSON
as a serialization method. If this is not the case for you, please customize
the following functions:
* `create_tokenized_messages`
* `replace_token_in_json`