Awesome
project_options
A general-purpose CMake library that provides functions that improve the CMake experience following the best practices.
Features
project_options
:- compiler warnings,
- compiler optimizations (intraprocedural, native),
- caching (ccache, sccache),
- sanitizers,
- static code analyzers (clang-tidy, cppcheck, visual studio, include-what-you-use),
- document generation (doxygen),
- test coverage analysis,
- precompiled headers,
- build time measurement,
- unity builds
- using custom linkers (e.g. lld)
package_project
: automatic packaging/installation of the project for seamless usage via find_package/target_link through CMake's FetchContent, vcpkg, etc.run_vcpkg
: automatic installation of vcpkg and the project dependenciesrun_conan
: automatic installation of conan and the project dependenciesdynamic_project_options
: a wrapper aroundproject_options
to change the options on the fly dynamicallytarget_link_system_libraries
andtarget_include_system_directories
: linking/including external dependencies/headers without warningstarget_link_cuda
: linking Cuda to a target
Documentation
The full documentation is available here:
https://aminya.github.io/project_options/
project_options
function
See the project_options()
in action in this template
repository.
cpp_vcpkg_project has
prepared all the best practices for a production-ready C++ project.
project
and project_options
Here is an example of the usage:
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.20)
# set a default CXX standard for the tools and targets that do not specify them.
# If commented, the latest supported standard for your compiler is automatically set.
# set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 20)
include(FetchContent)
if(CMAKE_VERSION VERSION_GREATER_EQUAL "3.24.0")
cmake_policy(SET CMP0135 NEW)
endif()
# Add project_options from https://github.com/aminya/project_options
# Change the version in the following URL to update the package (watch the releases of the repository for future updates)
set(PROJECT_OPTIONS_VERSION "v0.41.0")
FetchContent_Declare(
_project_options
URL https://github.com/aminya/project_options/archive/refs/tags/${PROJECT_OPTIONS_VERSION}.zip)
FetchContent_MakeAvailable(_project_options)
include(${_project_options_SOURCE_DIR}/Index.cmake)
# install vcpkg dependencies: - should be called before defining project()
run_vcpkg(
VCPKG_URL "https://github.com/microsoft/vcpkg.git"
VCPKG_REV "86a181505ac6460f98496a79abdee6a0f49905ec"
)
# Install conan dependencies: - should be called before defining project()
run_conan()
# Set the project name and language
project(myproject LANGUAGES CXX C)
# Build Features
option(FEATURE_TESTS "Enable the tests" OFF)
option(FEATURE_DOCS "Enable the docs" OFF)
# vcpkg test feature
if(FEATURE_TESTS)
list(APPEND VCPKG_MANIFEST_FEATURES "tests")
endif()
# Enable sanitizers and static analyzers when running the tests
if(FEATURE_TESTS)
set(ENABLE_CLANG_TIDY "ENABLE_CLANG_TIDY")
set(ENABLE_CPPCHECK "ENABLE_CPPCHECK")
set(ENABLE_COVERAGE "ENABLE_COVERAGE")
set(ENABLE_SANITIZER_ADDRESS "ENABLE_SANITIZER_ADDRESS")
set(ENABLE_SANITIZER_UNDEFINED "ENABLE_SANITIZER_UNDEFINED")
endif()
# Enable doxgen for the docs
if(FEATURE_DOCS)
set(ENABLE_DOXYGEN "ENABLE_DOXYGEN")
endif()
# Initialize project_options variable related to this project
# This overwrites `project_options` and sets `project_warnings`
# uncomment to enable the options. Some of them accept one or more inputs:
project_options(
PREFIX "myproject"
ENABLE_CACHE
${ENABLE_CPPCHECK}
${ENABLE_CLANG_TIDY}
ENABLE_VS_ANALYSIS
# ENABLE_INTERPROCEDURAL_OPTIMIZATION
# ENABLE_NATIVE_OPTIMIZATION
${ENABLE_DOXYGEN}
${ENABLE_COVERAGE}
${ENABLE_SANITIZER_ADDRESS}
${ENABLE_SANITIZER_UNDEFINED}
# ${ENABLE_SANITIZER_THREAD}
# ${ENABLE_SANITIZER_MEMORY}
# ENABLE_SANITIZER_POINTER_COMPARE
# ENABLE_SANITIZER_POINTER_SUBTRACT
# ENABLE_CONTROL_FLOW_PROTECTION
# ENABLE_STACK_PROTECTION
# ENABLE_OVERFLOW_PROTECTION
# ENABLE_ELF_PROTECTION
# ENABLE_RUNTIME_SYMBOLS_RESOLUTION
# ENABLE_COMPILE_COMMANDS_SYMLINK
# ENABLE_PCH
# PCH_HEADERS
# WARNINGS_AS_ERRORS
# ENABLE_INCLUDE_WHAT_YOU_USE
# ENABLE_GCC_ANALYZER
# ENABLE_BUILD_WITH_TIME_TRACE
# ENABLE_UNITY
# LINKER "lld"
)
Then add the executables or libraries to the project:
executable usage
add_executable(main main.cpp)
# link project_options/warnings
target_link_libraries(main
PRIVATE myproject_project_options myproject_project_warnings
)
# Find dependencies:
target_find_dependencies(main
PRIVATE_CONFIG
fmt
Eigen3
)
# Link dependencies
target_link_system_libraries(main
PRIVATE
fmt::fmt
Eigen3::Eigen
)
# Package the project
package_project(TARGETS main)
library usage
add_library(my_lib "./src/my_lib/lib.cpp")
# link project_options/warnings
target_link_libraries(my_lib
PRIVATE myproject_project_options myproject_project_warnings
)
# Includes:
target_include_interface_directories(my_lib "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/include")
# Find dependencies:
target_find_dependencies(my_lib
PRIVATE_CONFIG
fmt
Eigen3
)
# Link dependencies:
target_link_system_libraries(my_lib
PRIVATE
fmt::fmt
Eigen3::Eigen
)
# Package the project
package_project(
# Note that you must export `myproject_project_options` and `myproject_project_warnings` for `my_lib`
TARGETS my_lib myproject_project_options myproject_project_warnings
)
header-only library usage
add_library(my_header_lib INTERFACE)
# link project_options/warnings
target_link_libraries(my_header_lib
INTERFACE myproject_project_options myproject_project_warnings
)
# Includes:
target_include_interface_directories(my_header_lib "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/include")
# Find dependencies:
target_find_dependencies(my_header_lib
INTERFACE_CONFIG
fmt
Eigen3
)
# Link dependencies:
target_link_system_libraries(my_header_lib
INTERFACE
fmt::fmt
Eigen3::Eigen
)
# Package the project
package_project(
TARGETS my_header_lib myproject_project_options myproject_project_warnings
)
License
This project can be used under the terms of either the MIT license or the Unlicense depending on your choice.