Awesome
piuGBA
This is a PIU simulator for the GBA that uses StepMania SSC charts.
<img alt="rlabs" width="16" height="16" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1631752/116227197-400d2380-a72a-11eb-9e7b-389aae76f13e.png" /> Created by [r]labs.
<img alt="discord" width="16" height="16" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1631752/116226650-a180c280-a729-11eb-8ae2-be2745d40481.png" /> Join our Discord server to find pre-built ROMs and user-created content!
Key features
- Full .ssc files support, including:
- Normal, hold and fake notes
- BPM changes
- Scroll speed changes
- Stops/Delays and async-stops
- Warps and fast-BPM warps
- Multiple game modes:
- Campaign: Play, unlock songs and defeat bosses
- Arcade: Play songs in any numerical difficulty level
- Single: 1 player, either Single (5-panel) or Double (10-panel) charts
- Multi VS: VS battles via Link Cable or Wireless Adapter
- Multi COOP: Double (10-panel) charts via Link Cable or Wireless Adapter
- Impossible: Faster songs with insane mods
- Speed multipliers can be changed in-game
- Mods support:
- Stage break: On, Off or SuddenDeath
- Pixelate: Mosaic effect
- Jump/Reduce: Moves game area
- Bounce: Makes the arrows bounce
- Color filter: Alters colors
- Speed hack: AutoVelocity, FixedVelocity or RandomSpeed
- Mirror and random steps
- Training mode: Rate, Fast-forward, Rewind
- AutoMod: Swaps mods randomly
- Background videos (uncompressed 240x160) can be displayed using a flash cart
- HQ audio (uncompressed s8 PCM) can be played using a flash cart
- Two themes: Classic and Modern
- BGA DARK background with blink effect
- Song selector with names, backgrounds and sound previews
- Hardware integrations:
- Rumble
- I/O LED Sync
- SRAM LED Sync
- PS/2 input
- Optimized to support ~70 songs per ROM file.
Downloads
The downloads provided in our Releases section include:
- A portable song importer for Windows.
- 4 clean builds (without songs) ready to be used with the importer.
- If you use the portable importer, these files are not needed!
- A small demo with 9 songs from Project Outfox Serenity's Volume I & II sets.
To play, you need to download a ROM from our Discord or build a custom ROM.
How does it work?
A node.js script (the importer) converts a list of SSC/MP3/PNG files into binary files which the GBA can then understand. For audio, it uses GSM audio files which are very small in size.
Charts are converted into a format created for this project called PIUS. Then everything is bundled in a GBFS file (a filesystem created by the GBA scene) and appended to the final ROM.
Read the wiki for more details!
How to a build a ROM
Developing
Install - Any OS (Docker)
# download docker image
docker pull afska/piugba-dev
# compile game assets
./dockermake.sh assets
# install importer dependencies
./dockermake.sh install
# run ./dockermake.sh {action} {arguments...}
# for example, to build a clean Arcade ROM, use:
./dockermake.sh build ENV=production ARCADE=true
Actions
Commands
make install
: Installs the importer dependenciesmake check
: Verifies that all the tools are installed correctlymake clean
: Cleans build artifacts (except assets)make assets
: Compiles the needed assets insrc/data/content/_compiled_sprites
(required for compiling)make build
: Compiles and generates a.gba
file without datamake import
: Imports the songs fromsrc/data/content/songs
to a GBFS filemake pkg
: Appends the GBFS file to the ROM (piugba.gba
->piugba.out.gba
)make package
: Compiles and appends the GBFS file to the ROM (build+pkg)make start
: Packages and starts the compiled ROM (package + launch rom)make rebuild
: Recompiles a full ROM (clean+package)make restart
: Recompiles and starts the ROM (rebuild+start)make reimport
: Reimports the songs and starts the ROM without recompiling (import+package+start)
Parameters
Name | Values | Description |
---|---|---|
ENV | development , or debug or production | debug : everything is unlocked, backgrounds are disabled, and stage-break is OFF.<br>development : the same thing, but including backgrounds.<br>production : backgrounds, stage-break ON, and working locks.<br><br>Non-production versions also have:<br><br>1) PIU-style controls by default, and a debug menu to correct songs' offsets. See Wiki: Correcting offsets.<br><br>2) If SELECT is pressed when a campaign song starts, stage-break will be ON regardless of the environment.<br><br>3) Profiling code and some logs. |
BOSS | false or true | Automatically adds boss levels to the campaign modes. |
ARCADE | false or true | Creates an arcade-only version of the game that only uses numeric levels, without the campaign modes.<br><br>Add this parameter to both import and build commands! |
SONGS | path to a directory | Songs directory. Defaults to: src/data/content/songs |
VIDEOLIB | path to a directory | Video library output directory. Defaults to: src/data/content/piuGBA_videos |
VIDEOENABLE | false or true | Enables the conversion of video files (from ${SONGS}/_videos ) to the VIDEOLIB folder. |
HQAUDIOLIB | path to a directory | HQ Audio library output directory. Defaults to: src/data/content/piuGBA_audios |
HQAUDIOENABLE | false or true | Enables the conversion of HQ audio files to the HQAUDIOLIB folder. |
FAST | false or true | Uses async I/O to import songs faster. It may disrupt stdout order. |
In Docker builds, for
SONGS
,VIDEOLIB
andHQAUDIOLIB
, only use relative paths to folders inside your project's directory!
Install - Windows (Native)
Advanced usage only! The code requires specific versions of tools that are difficult to obtain, and I cannot provide them. I created the Docker image so everyone can have the same environment.
- Choose a folder (from now,
GBA_DIR
) and use this file structure:gba
tools
devkitPro
projects
piugba
- Install the toolchain:
- Dev
- devkitPro
r53
(with gcc9.1.0
): The devkit for compiling GBA ROMs. It comes with:- grit: Used to convert paletted bitmaps to C arrays or raw binary files
- gbfs: Used to create a package with all the game assets
- ⚠️ While newer versions of gcc may work, they might require some tweaks. I've noticed that with gcc 14 the code runs 5% slower and have worse compatibility with some emulators, so I prefer to stick with gcc 9.
- node
14.*
: The JS runtime - make
3.81
(compiled fori386-pc-mingw32
): The build automation tool
- devkitPro
- Media Processing
- ImageMagick
7.0.10.3
: The tool used to convert images to paletted bitmaps - ffmpeg
3.3.3
(bundled withlibgsm
): The tool used to convert audio files to GSM- ⚠️ Avoid using the
ffmpeg.exe
binary included with ImageMagick or any other version. After3.3.3
, they stopped includinglibgsm
on Windows builds.
- ⚠️ Avoid using the
- png-fix-IDAT-windowsize
0.5
: A small command line util to fix corrupted PNG files
- ImageMagick
- Other
- Dev
- Install node dependencies:
cd scripts/importer
npm install
- Add to
~/.bash_profile
:
# set your ImageMagick install path here:
export PATH=$PATH:/c/Program\ Files/ImageMagick-7.0.10-Q16
export GBA_DIR="/c/Work/gba" # <<< CHANGE THIS PATH
export DEVKITPRO="$GBA_DIR/tools/devkitPro"
export PATH="$PATH:$GBA_DIR/tools/devkitPro/bin"
export PATH="$PATH:$GBA_DIR/tools/devkitPro/devkitARM/bin"
export PATH="$PATH:$GBA_DIR/tools/devkitPro/tools/bin"
- You can check if the tools are installed correctly by running
make check
VSCode
- Recommended plugins:
C/C++ Extensions
,EditorConfig
,Prettier - Code formatter
- Recommended settings: here
Scripts
Build sprites
# use #FF00FD as transparency color
grit *.bmp -ftc -pS -gB8 -gT ff00fd -O shared_palette.c
Build backgrounds
magick file.png -resize 240x160\! -colors 255 file.bmp
grit file.bmp -gt -gB8 -mRtf -mLs -ftb
Build music
ffmpeg -y -i file.mp3 -ac 1 -af 'aresample=18157' -strict unofficial -c:a gsm file.gsm
ffplay -ar 18157 file.gsm
Build filesystem
gbfs files.gbfs *.pius *.gsm *.bin
# pad rom.gba to a 256-byte boundary
cat rom.gba files.gbfs > rom.out.gba
Build gba-sprite-engine
rm -rf cmake-build-debug ; mkdir cmake-build-debug ; cd cmake-build-debug ; cmake ../ -G "Unix Makefiles" ; make ; cp engine/libgba-sprite-engine.a ../../piugba/libs/libgba-sprite-engine/lib/libgba-sprite-engine.a ; cd ../ ; rm -rf ../piugba/libs/libgba-sprite-engine/include/ ; cp -r ./engine/include ../piugba/libs/libgba-sprite-engine/
Build importer.exe
cd scripts/importer
npm install -g pkg
pkg --targets node14-win --config package.json -o importer.exe --public --public-packages "*" --no-bytecode --compress GZip src/importer.js
Troubleshooting
How to debug
- In
Makefile
, replace-Ofast
by-Og -g
to include debug symbols in the.elf
file - In mGBA, go to Tools -> Start GDB server...
- Start debugging in VS Code
Undefined reference to function name
If you've added new folders, ensure they're in Makefile
's SRCDIRS
list!
Open-source projects involved
- Sprite engine by wgroeneveld/gba-sprite-engine: Dec 18, 2019
- Forked at: afska/gba-sprite-engine
- GBA hardware access by tonclib
- GSM playback by pinobatch/gsmplayer-gba: Feb 9, 2020
- Interrupt handler by AntonioND/libugba: Nov 14, 2022
- LZ77 decompression by Cult-of-GBA/BIOS: Sep 11, 2024
- Multiplayer support by afska/gba-link-connection: v7.0.1
- microSD reading by afska/gba-flashcartio: v1.0.5 + fixes
- FAT parsing by FatFS: R0.15